• Title/Summary/Keyword: Digital amplifier

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Variable Bias Techniques for High Efficiency Power Amplifier Design (고효율 전력증폭기 설계를 위한 가변 바이어스 기법)

  • Lee, Young-Min;Kim, Kyung-Min;Koo, Kyung-Heon
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.358-364
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    • 2009
  • This paper shows some variable bias techniques which can improve the power added efficiency(PAE) for the designed power amplifier. Some simulations have been done to get the effect of the bias change, and variable bias is adopted to get the higher efficiency for dual mode amplifier which generates two different output power levels. With drain bias change and a fixed gate bias, the amplifier shows PAE improvement compared to the fixed bias amplifier. In addition, this paper analyzed nonlinear distortion of the power amplifier and has used the digital predistortion which can result in 10dB ACPR improvement for the dual band amplifier.

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A VLSI Design for Digital Pre-distortion with Pipelined CORDIC Processors

  • Park, Jong Kang;Moon, Jun Young;Kim, Kyunghoon;Yang, Youngoo;Kim, Jong Tae
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.718-727
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    • 2014
  • In a wireless communications system, a predistorter is often used to compensate for the nonlinear distortions that result from operating a power amplifier near the saturation region, thereby improving system performance and increasing the spectral efficiency for the communication channels. This paper presents a new VLSI design for the polynomial digital predistorter (DPD). The proposed DPD uses a Coordinate Rotation Digital Computing (CORDIC) processor and a PD process with a fully-pipelined architecture. Due to its simple and regular structure, it can be a competitive design when compared to existing polynomial-type and approximated DPDs. Implementing a fifth-order distorter with the proposed design requires only 43,000 logic gates in a $0.35{\mu}m$ CMOS standard cell library.

A Low Distortion and Low Dissipation Power Amplifier with Gate Bias Control Circuit for Digital/Analog Dual-Mode Cellular Phones

  • Maeng, Sung-Jae;Lee, Chang-Seok;Youn, Kwang-Jun;Kim, Hae-Cheon;Mun, Jae-Kyung;Lee, Jae-Jin;Pyun, Kwang-Eui
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.35-47
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    • 1997
  • A power amplifier operating at 3.3 V has been developed for CDMA/AMPS dual-mode cellular phones. It consists of linear GaAs power MESFET's, a new gate bias control circuit, and an output matching circuit which prevents the drain terminal of the second MESF from generating the harmonics. The relationship between the intermodulation distortion and the spectral regrowth of the power amplifier has been investigated with gate bias by using the two-tone test method and the adjacent channel leakage power ratio (ACPR) method of CDMA signals. The dissipation power of the power amplifier with a gate bias control circuit is minimized to below 1000 mW in the range of the low power levels while satisfying the ACPR of less than -26 dBc for CDMA mode. The ACPR of the power amplifier is measured to be -33 dBc at a high output power of 26 dBm.

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A Linear Power Amplifier Design Using an Analog Feedforward Method

  • Park, Ung-Hee;Noh, Haeng-Sook
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.536-538
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    • 2007
  • We propose and describe the fabrication of a linear power amplifier (LPA) using a new analog feedforward method for the IMT-2000 frequency band (2,110-2,170 MHz). The proposed analog feedforward circuit, which operates without a pilot tone or a microprocessor, is a small and simple structure. When the output power of the fabricated LPA is about 44 dBm for a two-tone input signal in the IMT-2000 frequency band, the magnitude of the intermodulation signals is below -60 dBc and the power efficiency is about 7%. In comparison to the fabricated main amplifier, the magnitude of the third intermodulation signal decreases over 24 dB in the IMT-2000 frequency band.

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A 900MHz CMOS RF Power Amplifier with Digitally Controllable Output Power (Digital 방식으로 출력 전력을 조절할 수 있는 900MHz CMOS RF 전력 증폭기)

  • 윤진한;박수양;손상희
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.162-170
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    • 2004
  • A 900MHz CMOS RF power amplifier with digitally controllable output power has been proposed and designed with 0.6${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ standard CMOS technology. The designed power amplifier was composed of digitally controllable switch mode pre-amplifiers with an integrated 4nH spiral inductor load and class-C output stage. Especially, to compensate the 1ow Q of integrated spiral inductor, cascode amplifier with a Q-enhancement circuit is used. It has been shown that the proposed power control technique allows the output power to change from almost 3dBm to 13.5dBm. And it has a maximum PAE(Power Added Efficiency) of almost 55% at 900MHz operating frequency and 3V power supply voltage.

A Design of Digital Instrumentation Amplifier converting standard sensor output signals into 5V voltage-output (표준 센서 출력신호를 5V 전압-출력을 변환하는 디지털 계측 증폭기 설계)

  • Cha, Hyeong-Woo
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.48 no.11
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    • pp.41-47
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    • 2011
  • A novel digital instrumentation amplifier(DIA) converting universal signal inputs into 5V voltage-output for industry standard sensor signal processing was designed. The circuit consists of a commercial instrumentation amplifier, seven analog switches, two voltage references of 1.0V and -10.0V, and four resistors. The converting principle is the circuit reconstruction by switches for resistor values and reference voltages according to input signals. The simulation result shows that the DIA has a good output voltage characteristics of 0~5V for the input voltage of 0V~5V, 1V~5V, -10V~+10V, and 4mA~20mA. The nonlinearity error was less than 0.1% for the four type signal inputs.

Design of a High Power Amplifier for DTV Transmission system in Indoor and outdoor (디지털 텔레비전 옥.내외 송신설비용 고전력증폭기의 설계)

  • 고성원;이병선
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.116-125
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    • 2003
  • According to the recent developments of computer, terrestrial broadcasting, satellite broadcasting and CATV technologies, Multimedia TV application combined with such technologies will emerge. Therefore, it is demanded that high-power, wide-band, and high-frequency performance. In this paper, HPA(high power amplifier) for digital TV transmission system is proposed. The analysis and evaluation on the proposed amplifier have been performed by 2-tone signal for general performance evaluation and by 8-VSB signal for comparison with real system. In result, proposed HPA satisfies requirements of high-power, wide-band, and high-frequency performance.

A Novel Digital Feedback Predistortion Technique with Memory Lookup Table

  • Moon, Jung-Hwan;Kim, Jang-Heon;Kim, Bum-Man
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.152-158
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    • 2009
  • We have developed a novel digital feedback predistortion(DFBPD) linearization based on RF feedback PD for the wide bandwidth modulated signals. The wideband PD operation is carried out by combining the DFBPD and memory lookup table(LUT). To experimentally demonstrate the linearization performance of the proposed PD technique for wideband signal, a class-AB amplifier using an LDMOSFET MRF6S23140 with 140-W peak envelope power is employed at 2.345 GHz. For a forward-link 2FA wideband code-division multiple-access signal with 10 MHz carrier spacing, the proposed DFBPD with memory LUT delivers the adjacent channel leakage ratio at an 10 MHz offset of -56.8 dBc, while those of the amplifier with and without DFBPD are -43.2 dBc and -41.9 dBc, respectively, at an average output power of 40 dBm. The experimental result shows that the new DFBPD with memory LUT provides a good linearization performance for the signal with wide bandwidth.

Study on the EMC analysis and test results of the digital channel amplifier considering space Environment (우주환경을 고려한 디지털채널증폭기의 전자파적합성 분석 및 시험 결과에 대한 고찰)

  • Hong, Sang-Pyo;Jin, Byeong-Il;Jin, Bong-Cheol;Seo, Hak-Keum
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.41 no.9
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    • pp.755-760
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    • 2013
  • The electromagnetic compatibility and its effects, and the system design considerations in space environment are studied in this paper using Multipator. The system level EMC test results of digital channel amplifier(DCAMP), its affects upon the H/W improving methods regarding its over exceed value of EMC specification are discussed. These analysis values and test results can be used as the criteria for the selection of EMC requirements and of the MILSATCOM system design.

A 3.1 to 5 GHz CMOS Transceiver for DS-UWB Systems

  • Park, Bong-Hyuk;Lee, Kyung-Ai;Hong, Song-Cheol;Choi, Sang-Sung
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.421-429
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a direct-conversion CMOS transceiver for fully digital DS-UWB systems. The transceiver includes all of the radio building blocks, such as a T/R switch, a low noise amplifier, an I/Q demodulator, a low pass filter, a variable gain amplifier as a receiver, the same receiver blocks as a transmitter including a phase-locked loop (PLL), and a voltage controlled oscillator (VCO). A single-ended-to-differential converter is implemented in the down-conversion mixer and a differential-to-single-ended converter is implemented in the driver amplifier stage. The chip is fabricated on a 9.0 $mm^2$ die using standard 0.18 ${\mu}m$ CMOS technology and a 64-pin MicroLead Frame package. Experimental results show the total current consumption is 143 mA including the PLL and VCO. The chip has a 3.5 dB receiver gain flatness at the 660 MHz bandwidth. These results indicate that the architecture and circuits are adaptable to the implementation of a wideband, low-power, and high-speed wireless personal area network.

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