• Title/Summary/Keyword: Digital Space

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Design of Multiplierless 2-D State Space Digital Filters Based on Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO을 이용한 고속 2차원 상태공간 디지털필터 설계)

  • Lee, Young-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.797-804
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents an efficient design method of multiplierless 2-D state space digital filter based on a particle swarm optimization(PSO) algorithm. The design task is reformulated as a constrained minimization problem and is solved by our newly developed PSO algorithm. To ensure the stability of the designed 2-D state space digital filters, a stability strategy is embedded in the basic PSO algorithm. The superiority of the proposed method is demonstrated by several experiments. The results show that the approximation error and roundoff noise of the resultant filters are better than those of the digital filters which designed by recently published filter design methods. In addition, the designed filters with power-of-two coefficients have only about 1/4 computational burden of the 2-D digital filters designed in the 2's complement binary representation.

Study on Management of Water Pipes in Buildings using Augmented Reality (증강현실을 이용한 건물의 수도관 관리 방안 연구)

  • Sang-Hyun Park
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.1229-1238
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    • 2023
  • Digital twin is a technology that creates a virtual space that replicates the real world and manages the real world efficiently by integrating the real and virtual spaces. The digital twin concept for water facilities is to effectively manage water pipes in the real world by implementing them in a virtual space and augmenting them to the interior space of the building. In the proposed method, the Unity 3D game engine is used to implement the application of digital twin technology in the interior of a building. The AR Foundation toolkit based on ARCore is used as the augmented reality technology for our Digital Twin implementation. In digital twin applications, it is essential to match the real and virtual worlds. In the proposed method, 2D image markers are used to match the real and virtual worlds. The Unity shader program is also applied to make the augmented objects visually realistic. The implementation results show that the proposed method is simple but accurate in placing water pipes in real space, and visually effective in representing water pipes on the wall.

Study on High-Density Library Storage as a Solution to the Space Shortage Problem - A Case Study of Rice University Library Service Center - (도서관의 공간문제 해결을 위한 고밀도 장서고에 관한 연구 -Rice University Library Service Center의 사례를 중심으로-)

  • Ahn, Joon-Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.23-30
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    • 2010
  • Because the effort to solve space shortage in academic libraries has never been successful, the rapid development of digital technology is being considered as a panacea to revolutionize analog libraries and to open a new era for digital libraries. However, this technology is yet to be perfected. Even with the use of digital technology, we are currently still looking for more space to accommodate newly printed materials and at the same time store valuable resources that are seldomly used. In 1985, Harvard adopted the industrial high-density shelving system into their library. No other retrieving system has proven to be more successful as the Harvard model. Presently, more than 50 colleges have built over 70 high-density library storage facilities. Rice University Library Service Center (RLSC) can be examined as an example of the Harvard-model. This paper will focus on assessing the operating system and architectural requirements of the RLSC which may allow for a more efficient, economical, and fundamental resolution to the library space shortage problem.

Study on the EMC analysis and test results of the digital channel amplifier considering space Environment (우주환경을 고려한 디지털채널증폭기의 전자파적합성 분석 및 시험 결과에 대한 고찰)

  • Hong, Sang-Pyo;Jin, Byeong-Il;Jin, Bong-Cheol;Seo, Hak-Keum
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.41 no.9
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    • pp.755-760
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    • 2013
  • The electromagnetic compatibility and its effects, and the system design considerations in space environment are studied in this paper using Multipator. The system level EMC test results of digital channel amplifier(DCAMP), its affects upon the H/W improving methods regarding its over exceed value of EMC specification are discussed. These analysis values and test results can be used as the criteria for the selection of EMC requirements and of the MILSATCOM system design.

A Study on the Characteristics of Spatial Expression on Catalogs - Focused on the Catalogs published from IKEA since 1950 to 2015 - (이케아 카탈로그에 나타난 공간표현 특성에 관한 연구 - 1950년부터 2015년까지 이케아에서 발간된 카탈로그를 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Jae-Sung;Lee, Won-Jea
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.61-69
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of study is not only analyzes the space images expressed with mass-produced furniture of the time and economy throughout the cover pages of IKEA published catalogs since 1951 to 2015 but also is set to deduct the characteristics of spatial expression regarding the usage of digital media applied catalogs which is to be published along with the 2015 catalog. Thus, throughout research of basic literature such as domestic and foreign academic material, books, and websites, the theoretical consideration of the meaning of IKEA's pursuit of selling manufactured furnitures is foregone. Based on the above, Analyze and organize periodically applied interior space in accordance with context characteristic by understanding the attribute of catalogue from expansion of media space applied new digital media. The importance of research on IKEA is not only the quality of products designed by them, but emotional aspect that deeply penetrate customer's actual daily life. Implication of digital media message to advertisement is a important role in society that shares digitalized information. IKEA's innovative attempt of connection to new world using traditional method of marketing expression and smart device may help people better understand space.

A case study of digital intermediate space designed - The focus on the consumer community - (디지털 매개공간 유형에 관한 사례 연구 - 수용자 커뮤니티를 중심으로 -)

  • 서동진;임종훈
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • no.29
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    • pp.281-288
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    • 2001
  • It shows 21st century as a networking society that is moving up the concept of global town and being industrialized with regional and personal connections. Individual's original idea and variety of 21th century may be respected by such environmental change, and age (Literary, human axis, technology axis, nature axis, kaining farming axis are central keyword) of culture that cultural capacity of individual becomes important fetters that create added value is forecasted to become. The moaning for space that is unemployment enemy by change of conceptional environment about cultural life and agreeable quality of life by development of Information-Communication technology may be required newly. As it does interaction along with development of science technique and Information-Communication technology, the future environment of various that complex! Is predicted to form network environment (existence space, cyberspace) newly. Human central interest is risen in technology balance hereupon, and these characteristic escaped in physical system that do with functional special quality and require human central and sensitive interaction. First, if examine about phenomenon by Digitize and chance aspect that is risen in 21th century, Digitize is time that action occurs fusion Tuesday that is various and Blur phenomenon of city·space, and the period to collapse the border between several individual. Second, importance more than man-centered and sensitive aspect of functional physical system is risen by digital age with development of technology medium, and as the five digital senses showed up, it suggests a sensual of the times and therefore the interest and direction get set up for the sensual sides of consumers. Third, special quality is, medium enemy by that digital space connotes meaning disk floret, variability, transparency, space red of extensity etc.. to burn and is digitalised, can be risen by symbolic, original individualities and emotional communication's the importance is required sensitivity enemy who is sympathy horn by fusion anger of individual. Technology of new media may open direction of new communication through interface that did not enjoy so far is going to supply new means that can express own to human

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A Study on the User Experience of the Complex Cultural Space -Focused on Starfield Library and ARC.N.BOOK- (복합문화공간의 사용자 경험 연구 -별마당도서관과 아크앤북을 중심으로-)

  • Jeong, Su-Hyun;Kim, Seung-In
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.17 no.9
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    • pp.367-373
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    • 2019
  • In modern society, with the changing lifestyle, demand for complex cultural spaces is rising and various cultural spaces are emerging. However, user-centered cultural space research has not yet been shown. In order to find out whether various cultural experience functions and user experience types of complex cultural spaces are being delivered properly, this study compared and analyzed the representative cultural spaces of Korea, 'Starfield Library' and 'ARC.N.BOOK'. User experience analysis tools and individual in-depth interviews were used as research methods. As a result, both spaces responded that commercial space and brand library were out of harmony and that the use of services in complex cultural spaces was inconvenient. This is interpreted as the result of the need for improvement measures in the value and usability of experience provided by the current complex cultural space and is expected to help develop the complex cultural space in the future.

A Study on the Design of Digital Twin System and Required Function for Underground Lifelines (지하공동구 디지털 트윈 체계 및 요구기능 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Min-Woo;Lee, Hee-Seok;Shin, Dong-Bin
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.7
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    • pp.248-258
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    • 2021
  • 24-hour monitoring is required to maintain the city's lifeline function in the underground facility for public utilities. And it is necessary to develop technology to exchange the shortage of human resources. It is difficult to reflect the specificity of underground space management in general management methods. This study proposes underground facility for public utilities digital twin system requirements. The concept of space is divided into physical space and virtual space, and the physical space constitutes the type and layout of the sensor that is the basis for the construction of the multimodal image sensor system, and the virtual space constitutes the system architecture. It also suggested system functions according to the task. It will be effective in preventing disasters and maintaining the lifeline function of the city through the digital twins.

A Study on the Characteristics of Color Reproduction in Digital Printing (디지털인쇄에서 색재현 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jae-Hae;Lee, Sung-Hyung;Cho, Ga-Ram;Koo, Chul-Whoi
    • Journal of the Korean Graphic Arts Communication Society
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.23-34
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    • 2006
  • Color reproduction is one of the most important expression factors in digital printing. In this paper, an experiment was done where the characteristics of color reproduction in digital printing. The results could summarized as follows. The printing used device profile showed a color difference of less than printing used default value in digital printing. As a result of weighting color difference, a difference between color gamut of digital original and color gamut of printing, when transforming the RGB color space to CMY color space, a exclusion the gray revision. The solution is to optimize the color transformation by gamut mapping and gray revision.

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