• 제목/요약/키워드: Differential Impedance

검색결과 121건 처리시간 0.026초

X-Band Phased Array Antenna Using Ferroelectric $(Ba,Sr)TiO_3$ Coplanar Waveguide Phase Shifter

  • Moon, Seung-Eon;Ryu, Han-Cheol;Kwak, Min-Hwan;Kim, Young-Tae;Lee, Su-Jae;Kang, Kwang-Yong
    • ETRI Journal
    • /
    • 제27권6호
    • /
    • pp.677-684
    • /
    • 2005
  • A phased array antenna was fabricated using four-element ferroelectric phase shifters with a coplanar waveguide (CPW) transmission line structure based on a $Ba_{0.6}Sr_{0.4}TiO_3(BST)/MgO$ structure. Epitaxial BST films were deposited on MgO (001) substrates by pulsed laser deposition. To attain the large differential phase shift and small losses for a ferroelectric CPW phase shifter, an impedance-matching-part adding technique between the effective transmission line and connecting cable was used. The return loss and insertion loss for this techniqueadapted BST CPW device were improved with respect to those for a normal BST CPW device. For an X-band phased array antenna system consisting of ferroelectric BST CPW phase shifters, power divider, dc block, patch antenna, and programmed dc power, the steering beam could be tilted by $15^{\circ}$ in either direction.

  • PDF

Home Healthcare 장치를 위한 차동 전극 임피던스의 상대적인 측정 (Relative Measurement of Differential Electrode Impedance for Home Healthcare Device)

  • 우영재;유선국
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 심포지엄 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
    • /
    • pp.469-470
    • /
    • 2007
  • In this paper, we propose a simple and relative electrode contact monitoring method. By exploiting the power line interference, which is regarded as one of the worst noise sources for bio-potential measurement, the relative difference in electrode impedance can be measured without a current or voltage source. Substantial benefits, including no extra circuit components, no degradation of the body potential driving circuit, and no electrical safety problem, can be achieved using this method. Furthermore, this method can be applied to multi-channel isolated bio-potential measurement systems and home health care devices under a steady measuring environment.

  • PDF

Corrosion Protection Performance of PVDF/PMMA-Blended Coatings by Electrochemical Impedance Method

  • Kim, Yun Hwan;Kwon, Yong Sung;Shon, Min Young;Moon, Myung Jun
    • Journal of Electrochemical Science and Technology
    • /
    • 제9권1호
    • /
    • pp.1-8
    • /
    • 2018
  • The effect of mixing ratio on the corrosion protection of carbon steel coated by a film composed of poly(vinylidene) fluoride (PVDF) and poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) was examined using electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. Surface crystallization behavior and thermal properties of the PVDF/PMMA coated carbon steel were evaluated using polarized optical microscopy and differential scanning calorimetry, respectively. A Maltese cross-pattern spherulite crystal was observed in the PVDF/PMMA coating film, which became more apparent with increasing PVDF content. The highest corrosion protection performance was achieved with 60 wt.% PVDF-coated carbon steel, and delamination and corrosion reactions were observed for 20 wt.% PVDF-coated carbon steel. Further, corrosion protection performance with an amorphous/crystal mixture (PVDF/PMMA, 60/40 (w/w)) was better than those observed in the amorphous domain and the perfect-crystal domain of the PVDF/PMMA blended coating system.

고속 LVDS 응용을 위한 전송 접속 경로의 분석 및 설계 최적화 (Analysis and Design Optimization of Interconnects for High-Speed LVDS Applications)

  • 류지열;노석호
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2007년도 추계종합학술대회
    • /
    • pp.761-764
    • /
    • 2007
  • 본 논문은 저전압 차동 신호 방식 (Low-Voltage Differential Signaling, LVDS)의 응용을 위한 차동 전송 접속 경로의 분석 및 설계 최적화 방법을 제안한다. 차동 전송 경로 및 저전압 스윙 방법의 발전으로 인해 LVDS 방식은 데이터 통신 분야, 고 해상도 디스플레이 분야, 평판 디스플레이 분야에서 매우 적은 소비전력, 개선된 잡음 특성 및 고속 데이터 전송률을 제공한다. 본 논문은 차동 flexible printed circuit board (FPCB) 전송선에서 선 폭, 선 두께 및 선 간격과 같은 전송선 설계 변수들의 최적화 기법을 이용하여 직렬 접속된 전송선들에서 발생하는 임피던스 부정합과 신호 왜곡을 감소시키기 위해 개선 모델과 새로이 개발된 수식을 제안한다. 이러한 차동 FPCB 전송선의 고주파 특성을 평가하기 위해 주파수 영역에서 full-wave 전자기 시뮬레이션, 시간 영역 시뮬레이션 및 S 파라미터 시뮬레이션을 각각 수행하였다.

  • PDF

Small Loop Antenna for EMI Controlled and Monitoring

  • Khemchan, A.;Khamphakdi, P.;Urabe, Junichiro;Khan-ngern, W.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2004년도 ICCAS
    • /
    • pp.470-473
    • /
    • 2004
  • This paper presents conducted emission noise measurement from electronic equipment in frequency range of 1 MHz up to 30 MHz by small loop antenna. Small loop antenna measurement method can measure common-mode (CM) and differential-mode (DM) component of the noise on a pair of power line at the same time. The CM and DM can be measured separately. The theory of this measurement method is introduced and analyzed. The measured results were compared with the conventional measurement by Line Impedance Stabilization Network (LISN) and result a good trend between those methods.

  • PDF

거리계전 알고리즘별 특성 비교 (Comparison of the characteristics of Distance Relaying Algorithms)

  • 강상희;이승재;노재근;양언필;정종진
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전력기술부문
    • /
    • pp.34-37
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper presents some results after comparing the characteristics of 3 algorithms, which are discrete Fourier transform based algorithm, least square method, and modified differential approximation algorithm, used at most distance relays all over the world. In case of the DFT based distance relaying algorithm, the length of the algorithm data window and the cut-off frequency of an anti-aliasing low-pass filter adopted are fixed. On the other hand, the data window lengths are changed according to the corresponding low-pass filters in the rest two algorithms. In series of tests, the apparent impedance estimated by the modified differential approximation algorithm shows faster and more stable characteristics of convergence than the two others.

  • PDF

마이크로파 다이폴 안테나의 저항특성 (The Resistance Characteristics of the Microwave Dipole Antenna)

  • 양인용;이상설
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
    • /
    • 제3권4호
    • /
    • pp.5-15
    • /
    • 1966
  • 편징분방정식의 경계치문제를 푸는 대신 공동공진기의 이론을 이용하여 특수모양의 다이폴 안테나 임피이던스의 실수부가 계산되고 실측되었다. 이 안테나의 모양은 일차대징분방정식으로 부터 결정되었고 그 길이 2h는 한계내에 있었다. 사용주파수는 1500MC이고 영상면으로는 93×93㎠의 정방형 알루미늄 판이 사용되었다. 저항치는 β가 증가함에 따라 점차 감소하였고 측정된 저항분과 이론치가 잘 일치하였다.

  • PDF

간단한 Analog 기억장치의 제작과 그 응용 (A Simple Fast Analog Storage Device and Its Applications)

  • 배인태;최규원;김하석
    • 대한화학회지
    • /
    • 제25권2호
    • /
    • pp.103-109
    • /
    • 1981
  • 큰 입력지향을 갖는 20개의 sample and hold가 MOSFET으로 switching되는 간편하면서도 비용이 적게드는 analog 기억장치를 제작하였다. 이것은 digital로 3KHz.까지 임의로 조절되는 shift register로 연결되어 있다. 이 장치의 유용성을 보이기 위해 square와 sine파 및 fast-scan voltammetry와 differential pulse polarography의 전류-시간 변화와 같은 전기화학적 실험을 행하였다.

  • PDF

4분법을 이용한 전압 클램프 VCO의 설계에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Design of Voltage Clamp VCO Using Quadrature Phase)

  • 서일원;최우범;정석민;성만열
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 G
    • /
    • pp.3184-3186
    • /
    • 1999
  • In this paper, a new structure of fully differential delay cell VCO using quadrature phase for low phase noise and high speed operation is suggested. It is realized by inserting voltage clamp circuit into input pairs of delay cells that include three-control current source having high output impedance. In this reason. this newly designed delay cell for VCO has the low power supply sensitivity so that the phase noise can be reduced. The whole characteristics of VCO were simulated by using HSPICE and SABER. Simulation results show that the phase noise of new VCO is quite small compared with conventional fully differential delay cell VCO and ring oscillator type VCO. It is also very beneficial to low power supply design because of wide tuning range.

  • PDF

저입력신호를 위한 저잡음 고성능 증폭기 (A Low-Noise High Performance Amplifier for Low Input Signals)

  • 이대영
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
    • /
    • 제9권4호
    • /
    • pp.17-24
    • /
    • 1972
  • 값싼 부품으로 쉽게 제작 할수 있는 증폭기의 연구로서 이 고성능 차동 중폭기는 높은 입력 임피단스, 조정할 수 있는 이득, 낮은 입력잡음과 낮은 출력임피단스로 구성되어있다. 잡음을 거의 증폭하지 않고, 저입력을 위한 고성능 증폭기는 매우 낮은 신호의 높은 증폭이 요구되는 기기에 매우 유용하게 응용된다.

  • PDF