• 제목/요약/키워드: Difference equation

검색결과 2,166건 처리시간 0.029초

적분방정식을 이용한 초음속 날개의 역설계법 (Inverse Design Method of Supersonic wings Using Intergral Equations)

  • 정신규;김경훈
    • 한국항공우주학회지
    • /
    • 제31권4호
    • /
    • pp.8-15
    • /
    • 2003
  • 본 연구는 적분 방정식과 반복 "오차-수정" 개념을 이용하는 Takanashi의 이론에 기초한 초음속 실용적인 설계방법의 개발 결과로서, 형상의 수정량은 목표 압력분포와 설계대상의 압력분포와의 차를 경계조건으로 이용해 LSP 방정식을 풀므로써 계산되어진다. 이 연구에서는 Green의 정리를 이용하여 편미방정식 형태의 LSP 방정식을 적분방정식으로 변환하여 계산하는 방법을 이용하고 있다. 여기서는 Isolated wing과 wign-nacelles 두가지 경우의 설계를 예로 들었다.

현수교 다리에서의 초기치 문제에 대한 역학적 운동 (Dynamics Oscillations in Suspension Bridges to Initial Conditions)

  • Hye-Young Oh
    • 한국컴퓨터산업학회논문지
    • /
    • 제3권5호
    • /
    • pp.569-574
    • /
    • 2002
  • 유계된 정의역에서 sine-Gordon 방정식인 현수교의 과격한 운동의 모델을 만든다. 유한 차분법을 이용하여 비선형 미분방정식을 수치 해석학적으로 풀다. 이 미분방정식은 다중 주기근을 가지고 있다. 다리가 큰 진폭이나 작은 진폭으로 진동하는 것은 초기의 변위와 속도에만 달려있다. 게다가, 많은 현상들이 Tacoma Narrows가 붕괴된 날에 관찰되는 것과 일치하고 있다.

  • PDF

모델 볼츠만방정식을 이용한 마이크로채널 유동 해석 (Analysis of Microchannel Flows Using a Model Boltzmann Equation)

  • 정찬홍
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전산유체공학회 2004년도 춘계 학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.99-105
    • /
    • 2004
  • A kinetic theory analysis is made of low-speed gas flows in microchannels. The Boltzmann equation simplified by a collision model is solved by means of a finite difference approximation with the discrete ordinate method. The method does not suffer from statistical noise which is common in particle based methods and requires much less amount of computational effort. Calculations are made for flows in simple microchannels and a microfluidic system consisting of two microchannels in series. The method is assessed by comparing the results with those from several different methods and available experimental data.

  • PDF

콘크리트의 초기강도품질관리를 위한 P형 슈미트햄머법 비파괴시험에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Non Destructive Test by P Type Schmidt Hammer for Early Quality Control of Concrete)

  • 김기정;신병호;이용성;윤기원;한천구
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국콘크리트학회 2002년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.157-162
    • /
    • 2002
  • This study is intended to present a reference data for effective quality control of concrete through comparing the rebound value of P type schmidt hammer with the compressive strength with variation of mix proportion and curing condition. According to the results, the air-curing specimen shows the higher rebound value than standard specimen except high strength in the whole. Also the vertical stroke shows higher rebound value than horizontal stroke in standard specimen, however, the rebound value of the two does not show prominent difference in air-curing specimen. The estimation equation of compressive strength derived from this experiment estimates the compressive strength more largely than the estimation equation in P type schmidt hammer manual. Therefore it is thought that the new estimation equation that fits our condition will have to be presented.

  • PDF

비선형 Boussinesq방정식을 이용한 유로대수층 해석 (Analysis of stream-aquifer using nonlinear Boussinesq equation)

  • 정재성;김민환;방경미
    • 한국환경과학회지
    • /
    • 제11권1호
    • /
    • pp.57-61
    • /
    • 2002
  • To investigate the flow characteristics by the water stage variation between stream-aquifer, the new solution of nonlinear Boussinesq equation was derived and extended using the Boltzmann transformation. The soundness of the analytic solution obtained from this study was examined by the comparison with the linearized analytic solution and the numerical solution by finite difference method. And the movement, velocity, flowrate and volume of flow caused by the stage variation of stream and the existence of regional gradient were estimated. This new analytic solution can express the groundwater movement between stream-aquifer. So, it might be helpful to manage water environment.

공기포일베어링의 성능에 미치는 범프마찰효과 (Friction Effects on the Performance of Air Foil Bearings)

  • 김영철;이동현;김경웅
    • Tribology and Lubricants
    • /
    • 제21권6호
    • /
    • pp.283-288
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper presents the theoretical model and analysis results to investigate the effect of Coulomb damping in the sub-structure of a foil bearing. Vertical and horizontal deflection of a bump is restricted by friction of the bump. Equivalent viscous damping of the bump foil is derived from the Coulomb friction. Dynamic equation of the bump is constituted by stiffness and damping terms. The air film is modeled by the compressible Reynolds equation. A perturbation approach and finite difference numerical method is used to determine the static and dynamic performance of the bearing from the coupled fluid-structural model. The analysis result shows that the static and dynamic performance is enhanced by the bump friction.

엘리베이터용 사다리꼴 에어 스크류의 설계 (Design of Trapezoidal Air Screw for Elevators)

  • 박상신;김진호
    • Tribology and Lubricants
    • /
    • 제24권1호
    • /
    • pp.14-20
    • /
    • 2008
  • In this paper, the characteristics of trapezoidal air screws is studied. These screws can e applied to the elevator having column driving shaft. The generalized coordinate transformation technique is used to solve incompressible Reynolds' equation because the air lubricated plane is twisted. The transformed equation is discretized by the base of Finite difference method. Using Visual C++ language, a GUI program which can calculate he load carrying capacity for this kind of air screw is developed, then the design variables for these air screws is studied.

Desorption-Resistance of Hydrophobic Organic Compounds in Natural Soils

  • Shin, Won-Sik
    • 한국지하수토양환경학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국지하수토양환경학회 2001년도 총회 및 춘계학술발표회
    • /
    • pp.26-29
    • /
    • 2001
  • Sorption/desorption Study was conducted to determine desorption-resistance hydrophobic organic compounds in natural soils with low organic carbon content. Sorption/desorption characteristics of chlorobenzene and phenanthrene for both PPI (Petro Processors, Inc. Superfund site) and BM (Bayou Manchac), soils were investigated. Desorption was biphasic including reversible and desorption-resistant compartments. The biphasic sorption parameters indicated the presence of appreciable size of desorption-resistant phase in these soils. A finite maximum capacity of desorption-resistant fraction (equation omitted) was observed after several desorption steps. The apparent organic carbon based Partition coefficient, K(equation omitted) was 10$^{4.92{\pm}0.27}$ for PPI soil and 10$^{4.92{\pm}0.27}$ for BM soil, respectively. The difference in K(equation omitted) was attributed to different characteristics in soil organic matter. The results suggest that desorption-resistance should be considered in remediation and risk assessments in natural soils and sediments.

  • PDF

압축파 속도를 이용한 콘크리트의 강도 평가 (Evaluation of Concrete Strength Using Compression Wave Velocity)

  • 이회근;이광명;김동수;김지상
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국콘크리트학회 1999년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집(I)
    • /
    • pp.697-702
    • /
    • 1999
  • Among several non-destructive testing methods, ultrasonic pulse velocity method has been widely used for the evaluation of concrete strength. However, this method might not provide accurate estimated results since factors influencing the relationship between strength and wave velocity is not considered. In this study, the evaluation methods of concrete strength using compression wave velocities measured by either ultrasonic pulse velocity method or impact-resonance method are proposed. A basic equation is obtained by the linear regression with velocity vs. strength data at a specific age and then, ageing factor is employed in the equation to consider the difference of the increasing rate between wave velocity and strength. Strengths predicted by the proposed equation agree well with test results.

  • PDF

유한요소법에 의한 초고압 OF 케이블 접속재의 주도해석에 관한 연구 (Study on the Thermal Analysis of Extra-High Voltage OF Cable Accessories using Finite Element Method)

  • 이종범;강동식;강도현;이수현
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 1989년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
    • /
    • pp.211-215
    • /
    • 1989
  • This paper presents the thermal analysis of EHV OF cable accessories using FEM. The governing equation about the temperature in the cable accessories is induced by the energy balance equation. Since the temperature distribution is a function of space and time, the weighted residual method is adopted for FEM formulation. The difference approximation is used to treat the time differential term in the element equation. Automatic mesh generation which save time and labor is introduced for the data input process. It will be expected that the following thermal analysis result will be very useful to cable accessories design.

  • PDF