• 제목/요약/키워드: Diagnosis Device

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진단 통신을 활용한 차량 진단데이터 처리 연구 (A Study of Vehicle Diagnostic Data Processing using Diagnostic Communications)

  • 장문수
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2021년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.267-270
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    • 2021
  • 자동차 진단을 위해서는 자동차 전자 장치인 ECU(Electronic Control Unit)로 구성된 전자 장치를 통해 다양한 통신방식을 활용하여 ECU 내 또는 ECU 간 진단 데이터를 수집하고 진단데이터를 관리하여 이뤄지고 있다. 통신 방식으로는 LIN, CAN, FlexRay 등이 주로 사용되고 있다. 최근에는 Ethernet 기반으로 유선/무선 통신을 활용하고 있다. 자동차 진단을 수행하려면 ECU에서 발생되는 진단코드를 알고 있어야 하고, 진단통신을 이용하여 진단 데이터를 수집할 수 있어야 가능하다. 또한, 자동차 진단에 필요한 응용소프트웨어가 구성되어야 ECU로부터 진단데이터를 관리할 수 있다. 많은 자동차 제조사가 자동차 전장 표준인 AUTOSAR 표준을 기반으로 ECU를 제작하고 있으면, 소프트웨어 구조 또한 표준에 따라 적용될 수 있도록 구성되어 있다. 본 논문에서는 AUTUSAR 표준의 자동차 진단 통신 방식을 이해하고 진단 데이터 구성과 처리 방식에 대해서 연구하였으며, 소프트웨어 컴포넌트와 진단통신, 진단 이벤트 처리에 대한 내용에 대해서 연구하였다.

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제목고속열차(KTX) 차량명령제어데이터 분석 (DATA structure analysis of KTX command & control electric system)

  • 김형인;정성윤;김현식;정도원;강기석
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1164-1171
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    • 2009
  • 2004년 4월 우리나라에 고속열차를 운행한지 5년이 되었다. 프랑스 TGV 열차를 한국형 지행과 환경에 최적으로 개량한 열차가 KTX 열차이다. 고속열차에 대한 연구와 개발로 차량의 외형적 장치 설계는 독자적인 설계 능력을 갖추었으나, 고속열차 열차제어진단장치 설계는 모방의 수준에 머물려 있다. KTX의 열차의 진단제어데이터를 분석하기 위해 VME 분석장비를 사용하여 수집하는 방법과 제어데이터구조를 분석하여, 열차제어진단장치에 대한 운용능력과 설계능력을 갖추어야 한다. 다양한 고속열차가 선로에 운용됨에 따라 철도운용자에게 필요한 다양한 열차제어진단에 대한 사전 대비를 함으로서, 고속열차 안전운행과 운용정비 절감을 위해 필요하다. 단일화된 열차제어진단 설계로 한국형고속열차 제작 능력뿐만 아니라, 운용능력 향상으로 고속철도 운영국가로서 위상이 확립되어야 한다.

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광역학적 암진단을 위한 광원장치의 설계 및 평가 (Design and evaluation of light source for photodynamic diagnosis of cancer)

  • 임현수
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 심포지엄 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.73-76
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    • 2007
  • Photodynamic diagnosis(PDD) is a method to diagnose the possibility of cancer, both by the principle that if a photosensitizer is injected into an organic tissue, it is accumulated in the tissue of a malignant tumor selectively after a specific period, and by a comparison of the intensity of the fluorescence of normal tissue with abnormal tissue after investigating the excitation light of a tissue with accumulated photosensitizer. Since the selection of the wavelength band of excitation light has an interrelation with fluorescence generation according to the selection of a photosencitizer, it plays an important role in POD. This study aims at designing and evaluating light source devices that can stably generate light with various kinds of wavelengths In order to make possible PDD using a photosensitizer and diagnosis using auto-fluorescence. The light source device was a Xenon lamp and filter wheel, composed of an optical output control through Iris and filters with several wavelength bands It also makes the inducement of auto-fluorescence possible because it is designed to generate a wavelength band of 380-400. The transmission part of the light source was, developed to enhance the efficiency of light transmission. To evaluate this light source device, the characteristics of the light output and wavelength band were verified. To validate the capability of this device as PDD the detection of auto-fluorescence using mouse was performed.

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레이저 우식진단기기 'DIAGNODent$^{(R)}$'의 활용 (Use of laser fluorescence device 'DIAGNODent$^{(R)}$' for detecting caries)

  • 이병진
    • 대한치과의사협회지
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    • 제49권8호
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    • pp.461-471
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    • 2011
  • The detection of carious lesions is a key point to apply appropriate preventive measures or operative treatment of dental caries. A laser fluorescence device DIAGNOdent$^{(R)}$ (KaVo, Biberach, Germany) has also been shown to be of additional clinical value in the detection of initial caries. This report focus on the DIAGNOdent$^{(R)}$ for caries detection. DIAGNOdent$^{(R)}$ irradiate visible red light at a wavelength of 655 nm to elicit near-infrared fluorescence from caries lesion. This device is known as a reproducible method for caries detection, with good sensitivity and specificity especially for caries detection on occlusal and accessible smooth surfaces. DIAGNOdent$^{(R)}$ tended to be more sensitive method of detecting occlusal dentinal caries, however, showed more false-positive diagnoses than the visual inspection. So Clinician should not use the device as a clinician's primary diagnostic method and it is recommended that the device should be used in the decision-making process in relation to the diagnosis of caries as a second opinion in cases of doubt after visual inspection. The trend of modern dentistry would be a preventive approach rather than invasive treatment of the disease. This is possible only with early detection and respective preventive measures, DIAGNOdent$^{(R)}$ can help the changes.

누설전류 검출에 의한 ZnO 피뢰기의 열화진단장치 개발 (Development of a Deterioration Diagnostic Device for ZnO Arrester by Leakage Current Detection)

  • 김재철;이보호;오정환;이영길;문선호;김영춘
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제48권3호
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    • pp.184-189
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we develope a diagnosis device for ZnO arrester by detecting the leakage current in service. To diagnose the deterioration of ZnO arrester, the device detects the total leakage current which flows between an arrester and ground, and analyzes the resistive current(third harmonic current) which is an indicator of deterioration of ZnO arrester. We use the optical cable which can transfer a detected data without a noise, also use a microprocessor for a data storage, processing, and trend analysis. Experiment are executed to verify its performance in laboratory and the results show that the diagnosis device exactly detects the total leakage current and the resistive current, so it can diagnose the deterioration of ZnO arrester. Also the leakage current of ZnO arrester is detected using the developed diagnostic device in field, these results are presented.

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IoT 활용 이동착탈식 열화 진단 장치 개발 (Development of Moving and Attaching Diagnosis Device Using IoT)

  • 가출현;이동규;김진사
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제30권9호
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    • pp.596-601
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    • 2017
  • The advancement and diversification of urban functions has caused an increasing need to improve the reliability of power supplies. The diversification of urban areas causes social disruptions by paralyzing urban functions during power outages. A large power outage occurs in the event of an accident, owing to the subduction of distribution lines. Therefore, in recent years, for the sake of the environment and safety, the safety diagnosis of electric power facilities has become an important issue. In this system, because thermal information changes rapidly during unattended monitoring owing to heat concentration phenomenon due to abnormal load or deterioration, studies have been conducted on the development of a device that can notify the manager at all times.

하지 진단 및 재활을 위한 각속도계 기반 측정시스템 (Gait Estimation System for Leg Diagnosis and Rehabilitation using Gyroscopes)

  • 이민영;이수용
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제16권9호
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    • pp.866-871
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    • 2010
  • Gait analysis is essential for leg diagnosis and rehabilitation for the patients, the handicapped and the elderly. The use of 3D motion capture device for gait analysis is very common for gait analysis. However, this device has several shortcomings including limited workspace, visibility and high price. Instead, we developed gait estimation system using gyroscopes. This system provides gait information including the number of gaits, stride and walking distance. With four gyroscope (one for each leg's thigh and calf) outputs, the proposed gait modeling estimates the movements of the hip, the knees and the feet. Complete pedestrian localization is implemented with gait information and the heading angle estimated from the rate gyro and the magnetic compass measurements. The developed system is very useful for diagnosis and the rehabilitation of the pedestrian at the hospital. It is also useful for indoor localization of the pedestrians.

An application of neural network analysis in diagnosis of mechanical failure of a total artificial heart

  • Park, Seong-Keun;Choi, Won-Woo;Min, Byoung-Goo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1995년도 Proceedings of the Korea Automation Control Conference, 10th (KACC); Seoul, Korea; 23-25 Oct. 1995
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    • pp.500-504
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    • 1995
  • A neural network based upon the back propagation algorithm was designed and applied to acoustic power spectra of electrohydraulic total artificial hearts in order to diagnose mechanical failure of devices. The trained network distinguished spectra of the mechanically damaged device from those of the undamaged device with overall success rate of 63%. Moreover, the network correctly classified more than 70% of spectra in the frequency bands of 0-100 Hz and 700-950 Hz. Consequently, the neural network analysis was useful for the diagnosis of mechanical failure of a total artificial heart.

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포터블 양도락의 반복성.재현성에 대한 임상 연구 (A Clinical Study on the Repeatability and Reproducibility of Portable Ryodoraku Device)

  • 이지인;고성철;송호섭
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.135-140
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    • 2013
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study is to investigate the repeatability and reproducibility of the Ryodoraku acupuncture device. For such device to be accepted as a good apparatus for clinical diagnosis, the score it provides should be stable no matter who measure it or when it is measured, assuming all other conditions equal. Materials and Methods : Three oriental medical doctors who were well trained and fully aware of the usage of the Ryodoraku acupuncture device examined ten randomly selected patients three times. Each doctor measured the Ryodoraku scores three times from each of the 10 selected patients. Three doctors were involved in this experiment to investigate the reproducibility and each of them measured the Ryodoraku scores three times from each patient to investigate the repeatability. Data was analyzed with Friedman test, Spearman correlation test, and intra-class correlation coefficient(ICC) in SPSS ver. 18. Results : 1. The Friedman test showed that there is no statistically significant difference between the 1st, 2nd and 3rd Ryodoraku scores measured by the same examiner. It indicates that the Ryodoraku acupuncture device provides the repeatability. 2. Spearman correlation test confirmed the results obtained by the Fiedman test by showing that there exists a strong positive correlation between the three Ryodoraku scores measured by the same examiner. 3. A very high ICC among the three examiner assured that the Ryodoraku acupuncture device achieves the reproducibility. Conclusions : The Ryodoraku acupuncture device achieves the repeatability and reproducibility. However, we still recommend that a doctor trained to a certain level use the Device to carry out the diagnosis. Also, to improve the device in terms of Reproducibility even more, it should be considered to provide a manual for the exact usage.