• Title/Summary/Keyword: Device-to-Device

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An Implementation of Stereo Image Based Sighted Guiding Device Platform for the Visually Impaired (시각장애인을 위한 스테레오 영상기반 보행환경정보안내 단말 플랫폼 개발)

  • Oh, Bonjin;Park, Sangheon;Kim, Juwan
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.73-81
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    • 2018
  • This paper describes a device platform which the blind can wear to keep path and to get surrounding information during their independent walking. Compared to the existing technologies, the proposed device could be used indoors and outdoors, and maps need not be provided in advance. It is composed of a glasses type device equipped with image sensors, and a portable device that analyzes sensor data for sighted guiding. RGB images and depth images are extracted to generate a walking map based on feature points. It also can cope with the risk of collision with bollard, color cone by applying vertical obstacle detection technology based on floor detection.

The Driving Method of Power Switching Device Using Pizoelectric Transformer (전력 Switching 소자를 압전트랜스로 구동하는 방법)

  • Hwang, Min-Kyu;Lee, Sang-Kyun;Lee, Jae-Choon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07g
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    • pp.2458-2460
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    • 1998
  • To drive motor or heating machine, it needs the electric power system like the apparatus of inverter. This electric power system obviously comprises power switching devices and drivers to run them. And this system has the topology comprised one/many arm(s), - each arm has high side switching device and low side switching device. Transformer, photocoupler, and HVIC having functions of isolation and level shift which are important thing to drive high side switching device are used as component of drivers in conventional apparatus. Piezoelectric transformers are proposed in this paper, and applied to drive high side swiching device. Through experiments, the possiblities of driving high side switching device are presented and the problems are mooted concurrently. But, we also consider a counterplan for solving the mooted trouble issues.

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A study of automatic train operation by ATC system and fault tracing (ATC장치에 의한 자동운전 및 고장 추적에 관한 연구)

  • 김경식;강덕원;강리택;이종성
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.503-508
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    • 2002
  • According to passengers gain and headway's contraction, railway vehicle is required quick and correct running. The importance of ATC device was increased gradually, and also is acting important role in safe train running and efficient use in this reason. Now, railway vehicle that is manufactured or is remodeled are designed to most automatic driving system, and ATC device design direction than other device of railway vehicle influences to whole system in this reason. Also, according as system becomes complicated gradually, importance of fault tracing function fur ATC device is emphasized gradually, and in this reason research about efficient fault tracing method is to act important role heightening reliability of ATC device. In this document, that analyzing about result through examination of automatic train operation system of localization model ATC device(SG-100) and application example, and do so that investigate about efficient fault Bracing.

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Development of New Measurement Device for the Coefficient of Kinetic Friction by Using Side Air-Guide Track (측면 에어 가이드 트랙을 이용한 새로운 운동마찰계수 측정 장치의 개발)

  • Nam, Hyoung Joo
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.12-19
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    • 2018
  • In this study, a new experimental device was developed for measurement of the coefficient of kinetic friction using a photo gate timer system which have advantages of easy and accurate detection of motion. This device, consisting of a side air-guide track and a side friction-free glider, forces a friction sample to move in a straight line without producing unnecessary friction. The new device is compared to two conventional measuring methods of friction for four different friction samples: one is using a camera system and the other is using a force sensor. It is demonstrated that the developed friction device in this study is easier to operate and produces the most accurate and the least deviating results among them. On the basis of these results, we propose that friction experiment using the new friction device is included in general physics experiment, so that engineering students should have a chance to get correct understanding of classical mechanics including friction phenomenon.

Implementation of Dual Storage Device in Communication System (통신시스템에서의 이중화 저장장치의 구현)

  • 정재희;심재구;박병관;함종식;노승환
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.263-266
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    • 2000
  • In this paper we develop a dual storage device to store a lot of data safely and reliably in communication system. The device consists of micro-controller, FPGA and hard disk. It provides many functions those are rebuilding, automatic remapping, host service and remote host service. The developed device can be used instead of expensive storage device like flash memory in various communication systems.

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Polarization-controlled Interleaved Signal Gating Fiber Device (편광으로 조절되는 인터리빙 신호 게이팅 광섬유 소자)

  • Lee, Yong-Wook
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.10
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    • pp.1820-1822
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    • 2007
  • In this paper we fabricated a fiber device composed of cascaded long-period fiber gratings between which a birefringent erbium-doped fiber was inserted and proposed its application as a polarization-controlled interleaved signal gating fiber device. Because the core and cladding modes of the fabricated fiber device have polarization-dependent phase difference due to the birefringence of the erbium-doped fiber, its interference spectrum can be modulated by varying the input polarization.

Optical Bistable Device Using Poistive Electro-Optic Feedback (전기광학적 정궤환을 이용한 광쌍안정소자)

  • 이창희;김석윤;갑상영;이수영
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.94-100
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    • 1988
  • To improve the switching time of active optical bistable devices, we propose an active optical bistable device that consists of a diode laser, a transistor, and a photodetector. By implementing the proposed device we realize the optical bistable device with a 5 nanosecond switching time. This is the fastest switching time among the hybrid type optical bistable devices. It is also experimentally demonstrated that the proposed device may be used in an optical disc pick up.

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A Study on the Power Output and Exhaust Emission using the Fuel Vaporizing Device in Spark-Ignition Engine (기화혼합장치를 사용한 스파크 점화기관의 기관성능 및 배기성능에 관한 연구)

  • 이성열
    • Journal of the korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.53-59
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    • 1987
  • The effect of the three types of fuel vaporizing device on the engine torque and exhaust emission was investigated. Among the three types of fuel vaporizing device designed for the experiments, a 88mm long device with mesh around the inside pipe showed stable lean mixture combustion up to 21:1 air-fuel ratio and reduced the exhaustion of CO and HC. Compared with the general trend in the decrease of engine torque it was observed that the decrease of engine torque in this lean mixture combustion with the new device was small.

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Development and Evaluation of a Spring Type Tensioning Device for Korea Railroad (한국형 스프링식 장력 장치의 개발 및 평가)

  • Yoon Yong-Han;Yim Geum-Kwang
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.765-770
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a development and evaluation of a spring type tensioning device for Korea railroad. The wheel type tensioning device used in the Korea railroad requires much time and labor for maintenance including wire replacement and oil application. So, we found it necessary to develop a new type of maintenance-free tensioning device. In this paper, we introduced a spring type tensioning device for Korea railroad.

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A Novel Frequency Planning and Power Control Scheme for Device-to-Device Communication in OFDMA-TDD Based Cellular Networks Using Soft Frequency Reuse (OFDMA-TDD 기반 셀룰러 시스템에서 디바이스간 직접통신을 위한 SFR 자원할당 및 전송 전력조절 방법)

  • Kim, Tae-Sub;Lee, Sang-Joon;Lim, Chi-Hun;Ryu, Seungwan;Cho, Choong-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37A no.10
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    • pp.885-894
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    • 2012
  • Currently, Demand of data traffic has rapidly increased by popular of smart device. It is very difficult to accommodate demand of data traffic by limited resource of base station (BS). To solve this problem, method has proposed that the Device-to-Device (D2D) reduce frequency overload of the BS and all of the user equipment (UE) inside the BS and neighbor BS don't allow communicating directly to BS. However, in LTE-Advance system cellular link and sharing radio resources of D2D link, the strong interference of the cellular network is still high. So we need to eliminate or mitigate the interference. In this paper, we use the transmission power control method and Soft Frequency Reuse (SFR) resource allocation method to mitigate the interference of the cellular link and D2D link. Simulation results show that the proposed scheme has high performance in terms of Signal to Noise Ratio (SINR) and system average throughput.