• Title/Summary/Keyword: Development of materials on mathematics

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The Significance of Mistakes and Fallacies in Teaching College Mathematics (문제풀이의 오류, 결점, 모순을 이용한 대학수학 학습지도)

  • Kim, Byung-Moo
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.21 no.2 s.30
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    • pp.125-152
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    • 2007
  • When we teach mathematics in college, we find a lot of mistakes, fallacies and flaws in the solution of the students. In this paper, we presented a variety of examples of mistakes and fallacies, including wrong proofs, misinterpreted definitions and the mistaken use of theory. The examples, taken from different classes and subjects, are based on our own experience of teaching mathematics. As the previous research argued, such mistakes, fallacies and flaws should be considered as natural phenomena in the students' progress and should be analyzed systematically for the more effective education. By providing a wide-ranging examples of mistakes and fallacies, and detailed analyses of them, we emphasized the significance of the analysis of mistakes and fallacies and proposed that more careful attention should be paid on the collection and development of teaching materials in the area of mistake and fallacy analysis. We hope that this study would be a meaningful contribution to the teaching of mathematics in college.

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Development of Mathematics Learning Contents based on Storytelling for Concept Learning (초등학교 수학과 개념학습을 위한 스토리텔링 기반학습 콘텐츠 개발)

  • Oh, Young-Bum;Park, Sang-Seop
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.537-545
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this paper is to develop mathematics learning contents for elementary school 3rd graders and to verify the educational effectiveness of contents developed. An ADDIE model was applied to develop mathematics learning contents based on storytelling for concept learning. After extracting 54 concepts from the mathematics curriculum, researchers designed strategies using concepts that were combined with context which is familiar to young students. Researchers implemented a survey and interview to students and teachers to verify the effectiveness of contents. As a result, the understanding, interest, concentration, and expectation of students toward the contents developed were very high, and teachers also mentioned that these contents could be very useful teaching materials for motivation.

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The Effect of Teaching-Learning through Development and Application of WBI on the Learning Achievement in Mathematics -Focusing on the Unit 'Function' in the 1st grade of Middle School- (WBI 개발 적용을 통한 교수-학습이 수학과 학업성취 신장에 미치는 영향 -중학교 1학년 함수단원을 중심으로-)

  • 김웅환;오정학
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.103-113
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    • 2001
  • The teaching-learning method utilizing Web makes it possible for the students take the initiative in any field and offers the teaching strategy, methodology and teaching-learning materials suitable for students' ability and standard. The purpose of this study is to investigate the characteristics of WBI in mathematics class for the effective teaching and learning focusing on the unit 'Function' in the 1st grade of middle school and verify its effectiveness by developing the WBI programs which can progress learning achievement and applying them to math class. Two hypotheses were established for this study. Hypothesis 1 : There will be meaningful difference between the group that studies under WBI and the one that doesn't, Hypothesis 2 : There will be meaningful difference in the attitude and interest toward learning between the group that studies under WBI and the one that doesn't. In order to find out the result, I have made a comparative analysis through t-verification on the object of two classes of the 1st grade in P middle school that I have been working for. The result shows that the class utilizing WBI is more effective than the traditional lecture-oriented class since there is a meaningful difference between the control group and experimental one and also that the class based on WEB has a great influence on students' interest and positive attitude toward math class.

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Development and Application of Teaching-Learning Materials for Mathematically-Gifted Students by Using Mathematical Modeling -Focus on Tsunami- (중학교 3학년 수학 영재 학생들을 위한 수학적 모델링 교수.학습 자료의 개발 및 적용: 쓰나미를 소재로)

  • Seo, Ji Hee;Yeun, Jong Kook;Lee, Kwang Ho
    • School Mathematics
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.785-799
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    • 2013
  • The researchers developed the teaching-learning materials for 9th grade mathematically gifted students in terms of the hypothesis that the students would have opportunity for problem solving and develop various mathematical thinking through the mathematical modeling lessons. The researchers analyzed what mathematical thinking abilities were shown on each stage of modeling process through the application of the materials. Organization of information ability appears in the real-world exploratory stage. Intuition insight ability, spatialization/visualization ability, mathematical reasoning ability and reflective thinking ability appears in the pre-mathematical model development stage. Mathematical abstraction ability, spatialization/visualization ability, mathematical reasoning ability and reflective thinking ability appears in the mathematical model development stage. Generalization and application ability and reflective thinking ability appears in the model application stage. The developed modeling assignments have provided the opportunities for mathematically-gifted students' mathematical thinking ability to develop and expand.

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Didactical Contemplation on the Development Figure (전개도에 관한 교수학적 고찰)

  • Chung, Young Woo;Kim, Boo Yoon
    • School Mathematics
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.285-301
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    • 2014
  • Because a development figure is treated restrictively in elementary school, not only there are brought out the concept image, but also the definition of the development figure in textbook in not unique. Furthermore, since the comparison and analysis of 'definition element' between the materials in textbook are nor carried out, its educational value as well as the teaching for concepts and objectives does not give rise to public discussion. In this note, we will investigate the definition and teaching of the development figure in Korea and Japan. And through three viewpoints of its definition and related debate, we will consider the fundamental understanding and objectiveness of a development figure, and suggest its mathematical application. This study will promote teachers's critical and didactical insight for the didactical transposition.

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The Voice of Mathematics Teacher Guides from Their Use of Pronouns, Modality, and Imperatives

  • Suh, Heejoo
    • Research in Mathematical Education
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.223-243
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    • 2019
  • Researchers have been attending to the potential of curriculum materials as resources for professional development. In order for a curriculum material to fulfil such purpose, curriculum authors should intentionally attend to educativeness of the material. A feature of educative material is that its voice speaks to teachers. In this study, I explore educativeness of Algebra teacher guides by attending to their voice. In particular, I focused on the use of pronouns, modality, and imperatives. Findings indicate that some teacher guides have more educative voice than the others and that the amount each guide talk to teachers were less than sufficient. Implications for future research and practice are discussed.

Semiotic Analysis on A Pre-service Teacher's Thinking Process in the Analysis and the Development of Mathematics Teaching Materials (예비교사의 수학 교수 자료 분석 및 개발 사례에 대한 기호학적 분석)

  • Kim, Sun Hee;Kim, Tae Ik
    • School Mathematics
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.353-367
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    • 2013
  • A mathematics pre-service teacher T analyzed American mathematics textbooks and developed his teaching material for instruction. This study analyzed his thinking processes and results in the view of semiotics. If we regard the textbook as a sign and the unitary conversion that students should learn as an object of the sign, the interpretant of the sign is the pre-service teacher's analysis, which is conducted at the aspects of a subject matter knowledge and student understanding. T interpreted the textbook versatilely in terms of his knowledges and experiences. He developed his teaching materials as diagrams, did the diagrammatic thinking and became to have the hypostatic abstraction. This study is significant because it used semiotics for explaining T's thinking process.

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A Study on Pre-Service Teachers' Perceptions on the Use and Improvement of High School Textbooks (고등학교 교과서 활용 및 개선에 관한 예비교사의 인식 연구)

  • PARK, So-Young
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.932-940
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    • 2017
  • This study investigated the perception of pre - service teachers in order to find out how paper textbooks are used in high school classes and what improvement is needed. Firstly, the results of analyzing the perception about the utilization of textbooks are as follows. First, in the case of Korean language, social studies, mathematics, science, and English, textbooks were used most frequently, and most of the respondents did not use textbooks for arts and physical education subjects. Secondly, Korean language, social studies, mathematics, science, and English textbooks are most frequently used as teaching materials. Third, in the case of Korean, social, mathematics, science, and English subjects, in addition to textbooks, problem collections were used most frequently and arts and physical education subjects showed the most use of prints. Next, the results of analyzing the perception of the improvement method of the textbooks are as follows. First, in the high school class, the response rate was high in that Korean, social, mathematics, science, and English classes needed a textbook. Most of the respondents answered that they were not necessary for the textbooks of arts and physical education subjects. Second, in order to improve the textbooks, the most demanding textbooks focused on the core basic contents, followed by self - directed learning activities, competency centered contents selection, cooperative learning activities, and teacher self - development. The demand for digital textbooks was low.

A Study on the Development of Feedback-Based Instructional Materials for Process-Focused Assessment Classes in High School Mathematics Classes (고등학교 수학 수업에서 과정 중심 평가 수업을 위한 피드백 중심 수업 자료 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Dong Gun;Han, Chang Hun
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.107-138
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    • 2022
  • This study is a study that developed class materials that can apply Process-Focused Assessment to classes by paying attention to feedback using teacher learning community programs centered on teachers belonging to the same school in the field. In particular, this study was conducted with the aim of developing class materials applicable to actual classes. At this time, We thought about how to provide appropriate feedback when applying course-based evaluation in school field classes. It was conducted according to the procedure of data development research by Lee & Ahn(2021). As for the procedure of data development itself, an evaluation plan was established by establishing a strategy to reconstruct achievement standards and confirm understanding based on curriculum analysis. Next, an evaluation task, a scoring standard table, and a preliminary feedback preparation table were developed. In addition, based on these development materials, a learning guidance plan that can predict scenes when applying actual classes was developed as a result. This study has value as a practical study that can contribute to providing a link between theory and field schools. It is also meaningful in that it considered how the teacher would grasp when to provide feedback in performing rocess-Focused Assessment. Likewise, in providing feedback by teachers, it is meaningful in that it reflects in the data development how to prepare in advance and take classes according to the characteristics of the subject. Finally, it seems that the possibility of field application can be improved in that the results of the 4th class developed in this study are presented in a form applicable to the class directly in the field.

The method research and the development of teaching-learning materials by using GSP (function and geometry in middle school math) (GSP를 이용한 수학과 교수-학습을 위한 자료 개발 및 방법 연구 - 중학교 함수, 기하분야를 중심으로)

  • 노영순;육상국
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.121-131
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    • 1999
  • Recently our educational methodologies have been changed to an open, student-centered structure. Mathematics is now learned through experiential interaction and less emphasis is placed on abstract theories. For example, the axioms of the geometry in the middle school curriculum have been expressed by using symbolic letters. Students find these abstractions very difficult and it hinders their ability to grasp the significance of geometrical concepts. In an effort to simplify these abstract concepts and enhance the students interest and ability to learn, the GSP (Geometry Sketchpad) is proving to be a useful and effective tool. First, Second and third grade students have found the GSP to be extremely useful. While the pad has no sound function it still enables the students to freely change diagrams without disrupting the integrity of the program. There is also a running order of instructions at the bottom of the screen to facilitate the step by step understanding of mathematical procedures. This function makes the program ideal for use by teachers, students and even beginners. Anyone experiencing difficulty can get immediate assistance from the guidebook which is located at the back of each program. Allowing individuals to manipulate and actually see the changing deductions and axiom proofs on the computer screen provides them with immediate feedback and reinforcement. It also enhances their overall interest in learning geometry. The use of the GSP is proving to be an innovative and effective tool in facilitating the transition of mathematics into an open, student-centered educational forum.

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