• Title/Summary/Keyword: Development Condition

Search Result 8,209, Processing Time 0.036 seconds

The effect of interview techniques on preschool children's memory accuracy and suggestibility (면접방식에 따른 유아의 기억 정확성 및 피암시성)

  • Woo Huyn-Kyung;Yi Soon-Hyung
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
    • /
    • v.23 no.1 s.73
    • /
    • pp.209-222
    • /
    • 2005
  • This study was conducted to investigate the effect of interview techniques on memory accuracy and suggestibility of preschool children. Forty-five preschool children participated in a magic show(target event) and 1 week later, all children received suggestive interview in two conditions(language condition & drawing condition). Another 1 week later, all children's recall contents of the magic show was assessed. During suggestive interview, children in drawing condition show more 'acception' response than children in language condition, and children in the question condition show less 'remember' response than children in drawing condition. In second interview children reported more words, and specially ones in language condition report more suggested words than ones in drawing condition. Finally, children's recalls were more accurate on controled informations of the event than on suggestive.

Effect of Cooking Condition on the Water-Soluble Flavor Precursors in Various Beef Muscles from Hanwoo (Korean Cattle)

  • Kang, Sun Moon;Kang, Geunho;Seong, Pilnam;Kim, Youngchun;Park, Beomyoung;Cho, Soohyun
    • Food Science of Animal Resources
    • /
    • v.33 no.6
    • /
    • pp.752-756
    • /
    • 2013
  • This study was carried out to investigate the effect of cooking condition on the water-soluble flavor precursors relevant to postmortem glycogen metabolisms in various beef muscles from Hanwoo (Korean cattle). The loins, striploins, top rounds, and eye of rounds from 40-mon-old heifers were cooked in either with $100^{\circ}C$ water bath (wet-cooking) or $180^{\circ}C$ household electric oven (dry-cooking) until attained to about $80^{\circ}C$ of internal temperature before the measurements of amounts of macroglycogen, proglycogen, free glucose, and lactate. The macroglycogen and proglycogen contents were not significant differences in all beef muscles between the wet-cooking and dry-cooking treatments. Regardless of cooking condition, the both loin and top round had higher (p<0.05) two types of glycogen than the eye of round. The free glucose and lactate contents presented higher trends in the dry-cooking treatment compared with the wet-cooking treatment. The wet-cooked top round had higher (p<0.05) free glucose than the wet-cooked eye of round. Moreover, the top round contained the highest lactate content regardless of cooking condition. Consequently, it is considered that the dry-cooking treatment would be more beneficial to the flavor of cooked beef muscles than the wet-cooking treatment.

Development of On-line Condition Monitoring Program of a Turboprop Engine (터보프롭 엔진의 온라인 상태감시 프로그램 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kong, Chang-Duk;Kim, Keon-Woo;Lim, Se-Myung;Kim, Ji-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2010.05a
    • /
    • pp.295-299
    • /
    • 2010
  • Recently, development and application of the condition monitoring and diagnostic system for improvement of durability and reliability and reduction of operating cost is generalized in the aircraft propulsion system. Especially, for reliable operation of the UAV which is flying in high altitude more than 40,000 ft for a long time an condition monitoring system to identify faults and degradations of its propulsion system should be needed. Therefore, this work proposes an on-line condition monitoring program using MATLAB/SIMULINK. In the development phase of the program, a engine signal generation module is used to simulate real engine measuring parameters instead of the real engine. The proposed on-line condition monitoring program was applied to a real turboprop engine to validate its application capability.

  • PDF

A Study on Development of Pavement Management System for Cement Concrete Pavement (시멘트콘크리트포장의 유지관리체계(PMS)에 관한 연구)

  • 엄주용;김남호;임승욱
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
    • /
    • 1996.04a
    • /
    • pp.363-369
    • /
    • 1996
  • PMS(Pavement Management System) is the effective and efficient decision making system to provide pavements in an acceptable condition at the lowest life-cycle cost. As the highway system become larger, the necessity of the PMS in increasing. As of December 1995, the 3rd stage of PMS project was completed. The accomplishment of the research work can be itemized to the followings : $\bullet$ Calibration of PMS submodules (1) Pavement Condition Evaluation Model (2) Pavement Distress Prediction Model (3) Pavement Performance Prediction Mode (4) Selection of Pavement Rehabilitation Criteria (5) Optimization Technique for PMS Economic Analysis $\bullet$ Development of Computer Program to Implement PMS Logic $\bullet$ A Study to Implement the Automized Pavement Condition Survey Equipment to PMS $\bullet$ PMS Test Run $\bullet$ Development of PMS Operation Guideline $\bullet$ The 2nd Pavement Condition Survey for Long-Term Pavement Performance Monitoring.

  • PDF

A Case Study of Developing Rapid-Hardening Ultra-Low Temperature Adhesives by Mixture Design and Multiple Response Optimization (혼합물 실험계획과 다수 반응변수 최적화를 통한 속경화 초저온접착제 개발 사례)

  • Byun, Jai-Hyun;Seo, Pan Seok;Shin, Ji Eun;Lee, Lyun Gyu;Yeom, Ji Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
    • /
    • v.42 no.4
    • /
    • pp.757-768
    • /
    • 2014
  • Purpose: In this paper we present a case study of developing fast curing adhesives for insulation material of LNG carriers using an extreme vertices design with four mixture components. Three material properties are considered - shear strength, viscosity, and tensile strength. In the optimization experiment, we used hardness instead of tensile strength due to shortage of specimens. Methods: We employ four-factor extreme vertices design with 19 runs and desirability function approach for simultaneously optimizing three responses. After selecting optimal condition of the mixture components, we do confirmation experiments to verify the reproducibility of the optimal condition under manufacturing circumstance. Results: Simultaneous optimal condition for the three responses, that is, shear strength, viscosity, and harness is obtained. At the optimal condition, confirmation experiments are executed in manufacturing circumstance. The variation for the shear strength is not satisfactory, which is due to the variation of the humidity. Conclusion: At the optimal condition three material properties are satisfactory. To reduce the variability for the shear strength, robust design is needed.

Sochungyong-tang, Tradititional Korean Medicine, Suppresses Th2 Lineage Development (소청룡탕(小靑龍湯)이 분화된 Th1 cell 및 Th2 cell cytokine profile에 미치는 영향)

  • Jeong, Hyuk-Joon;Hong, Moo-Chang;Shin, Min-Kyu;Bae, Hyun-Su
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
    • /
    • v.19 no.2
    • /
    • pp.380-388
    • /
    • 2005
  • In this study, the immunological effect of a traditional Korea herbal medicine, Sochungyong-tang (SCRT) that has been widely used for the treatment of various immunological disorders including allergic asthma in Korea, was examined in vitro. In our previous study demonstrated that SCRT decreases the expression of IL-4 mRNA, that plays pivotal role in Th2 cell development, while increases $IFN-{\gamma}{\tilde{a}}expression$, which is one of the key cytokines for Th1 lineage development in Th0 condition. That study strongly implies that SCRT can correct Th2 dominant condition directly affecting to the CD4+ T cell development. Present study designated to further evaluate the SCRT on helper T cell development by monitoring Th1/Th2 specific cytokine secretion patterns in artificially induced Th1 or Th2 polarized condition. The results demonstrated that Th2 cells were dramatically under-populated in Th2 driven condition with SCRT treatment, while Th1 cells were not altered in Th1 skewed condition. Furthermore, under Th2-skewed conditions the levels of and IL-4 were considerably decreased with SCRT treatment. However, the expression of GATA-3, a transcription factor that plays pivotal role in Th2 lineage programming, was not changed with SCRT, suggesting that the suppression of Th2 cell development by SCRT was not mediated by GATA-3. Present study implies that the effect on CD4+ T cell may be the one of key pharmacological effect point for treating IgE medicated allergic asthma by SCRT. These results also suggest that SCRT might be desirable agent for the correction of Th2 dominant pathological disorders.

Development of the Wireless Technique for Health Monitoring of Superconducting Motor (초전도 모터의 상태진단을 위한 데이터 신호 무선처리 기법개발)

  • Seo, K.C.;Lee, M.R.;Lee, J.H.;Kwon, Y.K.;Shon, M.H.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
    • /
    • 2004.11a
    • /
    • pp.829-834
    • /
    • 2004
  • This research is to development advanced health(condition) monitoring system of superconducting motors. Development of advanced condition monitoring systems offers the prospect of improved performance, assessment, and operation, simplified design, enhanced safety, and reduced overall cost of advanced and next generation superconducting motor. For advanced and next generation superconducting motor design, the opportunity exists to develop and implement real-time and continuous monitoring systems by integrating wireless and computational technique. Generally, condition monitoring and control of temperature is essential for managing the superconducting motor components, rotor and structures. In this research, development of advanced monitoring in low temperature and high speed operating environments offers the potential to greatly improve the control of harsh environments. In conventional method, slip rings have been used to acquire data from these sensors. However, the increase of sensors leads to vibration of the rotation axis and noise signals due to kinematics contact. In this study, the wireless data acquisition technique was employed to develop more stable monitoring system adequate for high speed rotating system.

  • PDF

The study of Cut-slop failure characteristics caused by typhoon' MAEMI' (태풍 매미에 의한 절토사면의 대규모 붕괴 특성 연구)

  • Jung, Young-Kook;Chang, Buhm-Soo;Shin, Chang-Gun;Lee, Yeon-Hee;Park, Sun-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
    • /
    • 2004.03b
    • /
    • pp.643-650
    • /
    • 2004
  • In general, slope failures are occurred by the interaction among various factors(slope shape, hydraulic condition, and geologic condition, etc.). In the area where has a heavy rainfall, a great portion of slope failures are caused by seepage increasement with suitable failure condition. Many studies have been performed to find the cause of large-scale failures. In this study, three Cut-Slope failures caused by typhoon 'MAEMI' were investigated to find out factors causing large-scale slope failures. It was confirmed in this research that major reason of slope failures was the weak layer working along with other unstable factor. The large-scaled investigation concerning Cut-Slope will be needed to find out the Weak Layer.

  • PDF

A Study on Maintenance Actual Condition and Revitalization of Rural Development Project (일반농산어촌개발사업 완료지구 시설물 실태분석 및 활성화 방안 연구)

  • Choi, Young-Wan;Kim, Keun-Ho;Eun, Hee-Chang;Lee, Young-Kyu;Kim, Young-Joo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
    • /
    • v.22 no.2
    • /
    • pp.1-8
    • /
    • 2016
  • This study is intended to prepare an revitalization plan of region where rural development project is completed through an analysis of the actual condition of facility operation and maintenance in the region where the project is completed. The results of survey of actual condition of facility operation in the region where rural development project was completed showed that the facilities were not self-sufficient in terms of operation and maintenance cost. Therefore, a prerequisite to the revitalization of region where the project is completed is to prepare an alternative plan for increasing the efficiency and applicability of currently already prepared facilities. Second, a project operation organization system should be streamlined and the competency of operation personnel should continue to be strengthened. Third, it is necessary to prepare a support system and establish cooperation networks for increasing the extensibility of project and continuing to induce community revitalization in the region where the project is completed in the future.

Development Characteristics of PMMA fabricated by X-ray Lithography in Various Development Conditions (X-ray 식각된 PMMA의 다양한 현상조건에 따른 현상특성)

  • Kim, Yun-Ho;Park, Joon-Shik;Lee, In-Gyu;Park, Soon-Sup
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2004.07a
    • /
    • pp.284-287
    • /
    • 2004
  • Micro-structures fabricated by X-ray lithography are largely affected by doses, development conditions and other factors. For these reasons, PMMA development rates and its surface profiles under various development conditions were obseued. Development rates were measured in the rage from 1 to 6 $kJ/cm^3$ using the 9C1 white beamline of Pohang light source(PLS). In this experiment, we observed that development rates of stacked PMMA sheet using Si filter were relatively higher than that of not using Si filter. Furthermore, development rates in condition with the acoustic agitation(1 MHz, 3.67 $W/cm^3$) were twice than that in dipping condition with $35^{\circ}C$ developer considering the PMMA sheets-substrate bond strength

  • PDF