• Title/Summary/Keyword: Detoxification treatment

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A Study on the Dyeing of Ramie Fabric Treated with Medicinal Plant III. The Natural Dyeing on Ramie Fabric Using Perilla frutescens Herba

  • Seo, Young-Nam
    • Plant Resources
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.202-205
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    • 2002
  • This study was performed to investigate the effect of Perilla frutescens Herba extract on the treatment of chromaticity and colorfastness. Perilla frutescens Herba has been used as a Korean medicine. It is effective in removing dangerous for an unborn child and suppressing pain. It is also good as a detoxification and in treating cold. In the long history of Korea, dyeing has been applied for a means representing the grace of natural and inner esthetic consciousness of man. Vegetable dyes give us such great benefits, diversified color, but no pollution. And ramie fabric has distinctive features such as beautiful brilliance, elegance, and strong durability. So, it is regarded as a special product of Korea traditionally. These studies were carried out to treat with acetate iron, dichloride copper and alum with a mordant to ramie fabric. The ramie fabric was died with Perilla frutescens Herba extract. The results of experiment showed as follows: First, the chromophoric degree was the highest in acetate iron but not distinction in another mordants. Second, the light colorfastness was the highest in non treated and dichloride copper, but alum was the lowest. Third, the discoloration was alum and dichloride copper showed first grade in washing colorfastness. Abrasion colorfastness was not significant in this test. According the previous results, Perilla frutescens Herba has an efficiency in removing skin disorders and suppressing pain. So it considered that Perilla frutescens Herba can be applied effectively to theraphy of detoxification and in treating cold.

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Inhibitory Effects of the Methanolic Fraction from Pueraria Radix on Hydrogen Peroxide-induced Lipid Peroxidation and Cadmium-induced Cytotoxicity (III) (갈근 메탄올분획의 과산화수소에 의해 유도된 지질과산화와 카드뮴에 대한 독성억제효과 (III))

  • Lim, Jin-A;Kim, Yun-Ha;Baek, Seung-Hwa
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.1556-1560
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    • 2006
  • The effects of the methanol subfraction from Pueraria Radix on hydrogen peroxide-induced lipid peroxidation and cadmium-induced cytotoxicity were investigated in NIH 3T3 fibroblast cells. After the methanol subfraction treatment, the content of MDA induced by 600 ${\mu}g$ $H_2O_2$ significantly decreased in proportion to the subfraction concentrations as well as 50 ${\mu}M$ $CdCl_2$-induced cytotoxicity. Especially, 200 ${\mu}g/mL$ concentration of methanol subfraction was strongly shown inhibition of lipid peroxidation and detoxification of cadmium. These results suggest that the methanol subfraction from Pueraria Radix retains a potential antioxidant and protective effect against cadmium.

A Novel ABC Transporter Gene ABC2 Involved in Multidrug Susceptibility but not Pathogenicity in Rice Blast Fungus, Magnaporthe grisea

  • Lee, Young-Jin;Kyosuke Yamamoto;Hiroshi Hamamoto;Ryoji Nakaune;Tadaaki Hibi
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Plant Pathology Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.21-22
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    • 2003
  • Fungicide treatment is the most important method for the control of plant diseases caused by phytopathogenic fungi. But fungicide resistant strains have appeared in many phytopathogenic fungi. Until now, molecular mechanisms of fungicide resistance such as mutation of target protein, overproduction of target enzyme and detoxification of fungicide have been designated. Recently, it was demonstrated that active efflux of fungicides mediated by ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters also contributes to fungicide resistance in several filamentous fungi, such as Aspergillus nidulans, Penicillium digitatum and Botrytis cinerea.(중략)

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Effects of Pork on Cadmium Detoxification in Rats (돼지고기 급여가 흰쥐의 체내에 중독된 카드뮴의 해독과정에 미치는 영향)

  • Rho Jeong-Hae;Han Chan-Kyu;Seong Ki-Seung;Lee Nam-Hyung
    • Food Science of Animal Resources
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.373-382
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    • 2005
  • This study was performed to investigate the effect of pork on the cadmium detoxification in rats. Ninety male Sprague-Dawley strains were divided into five stoups based on cadmium treatment(0, 25, 50, 100, 250 ppm) and cadmium intoxication was observed for 8 weeks. During following 8 weeks, casein was replaced by Pork and the effect of pork was compared with casein. During intoxicating, the growth mte was lessened. Feed efficiency ratio was significantly low, as cadmium intake was high Discontinuing cadmium feeding, the body weights were relieve4 Pork-fed groups seemed to have higher body weight than casein-fed groups. During intoxication, hemoglobin and hematocrit were dependent upon cadmium intake. However, they became normal at detocification stage. Cadmium accumulation of the pour-fed group was lower than that of casein. Especially, the factors which affected the cadmium content in kidney were Cd(p<0.001) and $Cd^*pork(p<0.001)$. Metallothionein(MT) was increased with cadmium, and MT was not likely to be affected by pork. This study may provide scientific background of pork for detoxification from heavy metals such as cadmium.

Successful treatment by exchange transfusion of a young infant with sodium nitroprusside poisoning

  • Baek, Jong-Geun;Jeong, Hoar-Lim;Park, Ji-Sook;Seo, Ji-Hyun;Park, Eun-Sil;Lim, Jae-Young;Park, Chan-Hoo;Woo, Hyang-Ok;Youn, Hee-Shang;Yeom, Jung-Sook
    • Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics
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    • v.53 no.8
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    • pp.805-808
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    • 2010
  • Although sodium nitroprusside (SNP) is often used in pediatric intensive care units, cyanide toxicity can occur after SNP treatment. To treat SNP-induced cyanide poisoning, antidotes such as amyl nitrite, sodium nitrite, sodium thiosulfate, and hydroxycobalamin should be administered immediately after diagnosis. Here, we report the first case of a very young infant whose SNP-induced cyanide poisoning was successfully treated by exchange transfusion. The success of this alternative method may be related to the fact that exchange transfusion not only removes the cyanide from the blood but also activates detoxification systems by supplying sulfur-rich plasma. Moreover, exchange transfusion replaces cyanide-contaminated erythrocytes with fresh erythrocytes, thereby improving the blood's oxygen carrying capacity more rapidly than antidote therapy. Therefore, we believe that exchange transfusion might be an effective therapeutic modality for critical cases of cyanide poisoning.

Isolation of formaldehyde-responsive proteins in Arabidopsis (Formaldehyde에 반응하는 애기장대 단백질의 분리)

  • Kwon, Mi;Park, Hyun Jin;Seo, Jae Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.52-60
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    • 2007
  • Plant can detoxify the effect of the volatile organic compounds (VOC) such as formaldehyde and toluene, however, mechanisms of VOC detoxification are largely unknown in plant system. This study was performed to investigate phenotypic changes of Arabidopsis seedlings upon treatment of either formalin or toluene. Formalin treatment up to twenty four hours didn't cause any significant phenotypic damages on the leaf surface of 27 DAG Arabidopsis seedlings. However, the protein profile of formalin-treated seedlings was significantly different from that of mock control. Using automated electrophoresis system, the molecular weight of each formaldehyde-responsive protein (FRP) was predicted and its formaldehyde-dependent expression was confirmed at transcription level by quantitative real-time RT-PCR analysis. Four FRPs isolated in this study are the novel proteins with unknown functions but highly homologous to the stress-related proteins.

The effects of tetracycline-HCI on SLA implant surface structure (염산 테트라싸이클린이 SLA 임플란트의 표면 구조에 미치는 영향)

  • Sea, Mi-Ran;Kwon, Young-Hyuk;Park, Joon-Bong;Herr, Yeek;Chung, Jong-Hyuk
    • Journal of Periodontal and Implant Science
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.251-263
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    • 2007
  • The present study was performed to evaluate the effects of Tetracycline-HCI on the microstructure change of SLA implant surface according to application time. In the Tetracycline-HCI group, 6 implants were rubbed with sponges soaked $50mg/m{\ell}$ Tetracycline-HCI solution for O.5min., lmin., 1. 5min., 2min., 2.5min. and 3min. In the saline group. another 6 implants conditioned with sponges soaked saline using same methods. One implant wasn't conditioned anything. Then, the changes of surface roughness values were evaluated by optical interferometer & specimens were processed for scanning electron microscopic observation. The results of this study were as follows: 1. In both Tetracycline-HCI group & saline group, there are no significant differences between surface roughness values before & after surface detoxification. And in scanning electron microscopic observation. there are slightly changes of implant surface structures but this changes were not significant by comparison with no treatment implant surface. 2. In the changes of surface roughness values & the scanning electron microscopic observation, there were no significant differences between saline & Tetracycline-HCI groups. In conclusion, the detoxification with $50mg/m{\ell}$ Tetracycline-HCI within 3 minutes can be applied for treatment of peri-implantitis in SLA surface implants. without surface microstructure changes.

Potential Use of Probiotic Consortium Isolated from Kefir for Textile Azo Dye Decolorization

  • Ayed, Lamia;Zmantar, Tarek;Bayar, Sihem;Charef, Abdelkrim;Achour, Sami;Mansour, Hedi Ben;Mzoughi, Ridha El
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • v.29 no.10
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    • pp.1629-1635
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    • 2019
  • Azo dyes are recalcitrant pollutants, which are toxic, carcinogenic, mutagenic and teratogenic, that constitute a significant burden to the environment. The decolorization and the mineralization efficiency of Remazol Brillant Orange 3R (RBO 3R) was studied using a probiotic consortium (Lactobacillus acidophilus and Lactobacillus plantarum). Biodegradation of RBO 3R (750 ppm) was investigated under shaking condition in Mineral Salt Medium (MSM) solution at pH 11.5 and temperature $25^{\circ}C$. The bio-decolorization process was further confirmed by FTIR and UV-Vis analysis. Under optimal conditions, the bacterial consortium was able to decolorize the dye completely (>99%) within 12 h. The color removal was 99.37% at 750 ppm. Muliplex PCR technique was used to detect the Lactobacillus genes. Using phytotoxicity, cytotoxicity, mutagenicity and biototoxicity endpoints, toxicological studies of RBO 3R before and after biodegradation were examined. A toxicity assay signaled that biodegradation led to detoxification of RBO 3R dye.

A Review of Randomized Controlled Trials of Traditional Chinese Medicine Treatment for Coronavirus Disease 2019 Patients (Coronavirus Disease-2019 환자 치료에 대한 중의 RCT 연구 동향)

  • Park, Ju-heon;Yoon, Seong-hoon;Lee, In
    • The Journal of Internal Korean Medicine
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    • v.43 no.1
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    • pp.41-52
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    • 2022
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study is to investigate recent trends in randomized controlled trials (RCTs) on the treatment of Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) patients with traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) and analyze the results for the activation of COVID-19 Korean medicine research. Methods: We searched for RCTs published from December 2019 to October 2021 in the Chinese National Knowledge Infrastructure Database (CNKI). The investigation focused on the type of study, the purpose of the study, and the treatment methods. Results: A total of 8 RCTs were selected and analyzed from the 447 searched studies. All studies attempted to observe the effects of herbal medicine. Herbal medicine included granules, decoctions, and intravenous injections. The most frequently used herb type was drugs for clearing away heat and detoxification and releasing the exterior syndrome. In most studies, the effectiveness of TCM treatment of COVID-19 was significantly high. Conclusions: Although more quality studies are needed to support these results, TCM treatment for COVID-19 has been effective. Therefore, we hope that Korean medicine studies on infectious diseases will be actively conducted like TCM and contribute to national health.

A Proposal of the Coffee Enema on Obesity and Metabolic Syndrome (비만 및 대사성질환에 적용 가능한 커피관장법 제안)

  • Cha, Yun-Yeop
    • Journal of Korean Medicine for Obesity Research
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.80-85
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    • 2014
  • Coffee enema was started by American doctor Max Gerson for cancer patients in 1920s. Coffee enema is known to remove waste material and toxins in the colon, and increase the enzymatic activity in the liver. In alternative medicine, It is to be used for fecal stasis removal, detoxification, obesity, pain control etc. In recently, The Society of Korean Medicine for Obesity Research make strenuous efforts to spread a new treatment about obesity. And Obesity is already known as one of the main causes of adult diseases. If we use the Korean medical treatment, and at the same time use coffee enema, maybe we will have a good or better clinical result about obesity and metabolic syndrome. In conclusion, we introduce a method that can be easily coffee enema. Thus, we hope that the reference to the teaching of patients.