• Title/Summary/Keyword: Design procedure

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A Study on Dynamic Parameter Design Procedure Considering the Signal Factor and the Quality Characteristics with Continuous Variable (신호인자와 특성치가 연속형 변수인 경우를 고려한 동적파라미터 설계 절차에 관한 연구)

  • 배홍석;이만웅;송서일
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.19 no.39
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    • pp.243-254
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    • 1996
  • In this study, a model and an analysis method for parameter design is presented a linear relation between the input signal and the ideal value of a performance characteristic. Furthermore, There presented a new performance measure, expected quality loss after adjustment, which is proved to be equivalent to Taguchi's SN ratio approximately. On the basis of this, a two-step optimization procedure is proposed for parameter design considering the signal factor and the quality characteristics with continuous variable. Proposed procedure and Taguchi two-stage procedure are compared.

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Investigation of Perceived Discomforts and Suggestion of a Procedure for the Universal Design of Housing (주거시설의 유니버설 디자인을 위한 활동실태조사 및 불편 설계요소 개선 절차 제안)

  • Kim, Chung-Sik;Lee, Dong-Hun;Kim, Hee-Jin;Chung, Min-K.
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.29 no.5
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    • pp.797-810
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    • 2010
  • This study examined perceived discomforts encountered in residential facilities such as individual houses and apartments, and suggested a procedure for improving the problems in the living residence. The participants consisted of two groups of people: normal and underprivileged people; the underprivileged group was classified into 3 sub-groups: elderly people (over 65 years old), handicapped people and pregnant women. To identify inconvenient places and design factors in the residential housing, a total of 200 subjects (50 for each group) participated in the survey using the 7-point Likert scale. As a result, all the user groups mainly answered a high degree of discomfort due to narrow parking places, doorsills, and height differences between floors. The elderly, the handicapped, and the pregnant women replied that it is uncomfortable to use ramps and utility rooms. In a follow-up study, one-to-one in-depth interviews were conducted with some of the participants to analyze the detailed causes of inconvenient places and design factors. This study also suggested the procedure for solving the problems in various design factors from perspective of universal design, by considering prior studies which focused on a certain user group like the elderly. This procedure was suggested to consider as many user groups as possible at the same time. The results can be used to understand the discomforts of various user groups on residential housing. The procedure can also be used to develop universal design guidelines for the living residence.

A simplified design procedure for seismic retrofit of earthquake-damaged RC frames with viscous dampers

  • Weng, D.G.;Zhang, C.;Lu, X.L.;Zeng, S.;Zhang, S.M.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.44 no.5
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    • pp.611-631
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    • 2012
  • The passive energy dissipation technology has been proven to be reliable and robust for recent practical applications. Various dampers or energy dissipation devices have been widely used in building structures for enhancing their performances during earthquakes, windstorm and other severe loading scenarios. This paper presents a simplified seismic design procedure for retrofitting earthquake-damaged frames with viscous dampers. With the scheme of designing the main frame and the supplemental viscous dampers respectively, the seismic analysis model of damped structure with viscous dampers and braces was studied. The specific analysis process was described and approach to parameter design of energy dissipation components was also proposed. The expected damping forces for damped frame were first obtained based on storey shear forces; and then they were optimized to meet different storey drift requirements. A retrofit project of a RC frame school building damaged in the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake was introduced as a case study. This building was retrofitted by using viscous dampers designed through the simplified design procedure proposed in this paper. Based on the case study, it is concluded that this simplified design procedure can be effectively used to make seismic retrofit design of earthquake-damaged RC frames with viscous dampers, so as to achieve structural performance objectives under different earthquake risk levels.

Design & Implementation of Receiver RF Block for PCS Mobile Station (PCS 단말기의 수신단 고주파부 설계 및 구현)

  • 안상면;양운근
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.65-68
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, design parameters are investigated and design procedure is established for PCS mobile station, especially for receiver RF block. And simulation environment to analyze parameters of the receiver RF block to determine whether it satisfies the receiver standard, IS-98C, is calculated. Design parameters are simulated and optimized. With simulated results, PCS mobile station is implemented and tested. Measured results show good agreement with simulation Design procedure can be used to get optimum characteristics for each of receiver block. By using optimum characteristics, mobile station can be designed more efficiently.

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Toward the Efficient Integration of Travel Demand Analysis with Transportation Network Design Models (교통수요예칙과 가로망설계의 효율화)

  • 이인원
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.28-42
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    • 1983
  • In recent years, significant advances have been made enabling travel demand analysis and network design methods to be used as increasingly realistic evaluation tools. What has been lacking is the integration of travel demand analysis with network design models. This paper reviews some of advanced (integrated) modeling approaches and presents future research directions of integrated modeling system. To design urban transportation networks, it is argued that the travelers' free choice of mode, destination and route should be introduced into transportation network design procedure instead of assuming that trips from a zone to a workplace are fixed or deriving them in a normative procedure to achieve hypothetical system optima.

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Design of RC Flat Plate Subjected to Combined Axial Compressive and Floor Load (면내 압축력 및 바닥하중을 받는 플랫 플레이트의 설계)

  • 김재요;박홍근
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.507-512
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents a design procedure using the moment magnifier method that is applicable to RC flat plates subjected to combined axial compressive and uniform or non-uniform floor load. Based on the numerical results, the design values of the buckling coefficient and the effective flexural rigidity, that define the buckling force, have been proposed. Using these design values, this paper provides the design procedure for the moment magnifier method.

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A Optimization Procedure for Robust Design (로버스트 설계에 대한 최적화 방안)

  • Kwon, Yong-Man;Hong, Yeon-Woong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Quality Management Conference
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    • 1998.11a
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    • pp.556-567
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    • 1998
  • Robust design in industry is an approach to reducing performance variation of quality characteristic value in products and processes. Taguchi has used the signal-to-noise ratio(SN) to achieve the appropriate set of operating conditions where variability around target is low in the Taguchi parameter design. Taguchi has dealt with having constraints on both the mean and variability of a characteristic (the dual response problem) by combining information on both mean and variability into an SN. Many Statisticians criticize the Taguchi techniques of analysis, particularly those based on the SN. In this paper we propose a substantially simpler optimization procedure for robust design to solve the dual response problems without resorting to SN. Two examples illustrate this procedure. in the two different experimental design(product array, combined array) approaches.

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An Optimization Procedure for Robust Design (로버스트 설계에 대한 최적화 방안)

  • 권용만;홍연웅
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.88-100
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    • 1998
  • Robust design in industry is an a, pp.oach to reducing performance variation of quality characteristic value in products and processes. Taguchi has used the signal-to-noise raio(SN) to achieve the a, pp.opriate set of operating conditions where variablity around target is low in the Taguchi parameter design. Taguchi has dealt with having constraints on both the mean and variability of a characteristic (the dual response problem) by combining information on both mean and variability into an SN. Many Statisticians criticize the Taguchi techniques of analysis, particularly those based on the SN. In this paper we propose a substantially simpler optimization procedure for robust design to solve the dual response problems without resorting to SN. Two examples illustrate this procedure in the two different experimental design(product array, combined array) a, pp.oaches.

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Study on Development of a Design Program for Torsion Beam Axle Suspension (Torsion Beam Axle 현가장치 설계전용 프로그램 개발을 위한 연구)

  • 이치범;현상혁;유홍희
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.198-203
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    • 2003
  • Due to the low production cost and space availability which are originated from the structural simplicity of the torsion beam axle suspension, the suspension has been frequently used for sedan and SUV style vehicles. The design procedure of the suspension, however, requires significant amount of time which prohibits more efficient design of the suspension. In this study, an integrated procedure and constituting modules are explained and the performance of the corresponding program is exhibited. The integrated procedure enables one to save the design time and cost significantly.

Structural design using topology and shape optimization

  • Lee, Eun-Hyung;Park, Jaegyun
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.517-527
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    • 2011
  • A topology optimization and shape optimization method are widely used in the design area of engineering field. In this paper, a unified procedure to combine both topology and shape optimization method is used. A material distribution method is used first to extract necessary design parameters of the structure and a shape optimization scheme using genetic algorithm and satisfying all the condition follows. As an example, a GFRP bridge deck is designed and compared with other commercial products. The performance of the designed deck shows that the used design procedure is very efficient and safe. This procedure can be generalized for using in other areas of engineering.