• Title/Summary/Keyword: Dental hygiene program

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Oral Health Relevance to Disabled According to the Relationship Types between them and their Guardian (장애인과 보호자와의 관계 유형에 따른 장애인의 구강건강상태 관련성)

  • Park, Jung-Yeon;Jang, Kyeung-Ae
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.303-311
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    • 2018
  • This study was conducted to examine the relations of oral health relevance to disabilities according to the relationship types between them and their guardian. The guardians were surveyed using self-writing questionnaires regarding the cohesion and communication process, and the oral health of disabled was analyzed by evaluation table. Total 78 copies were analyzed. SPSS win. 24.0 statistical program was used and the significance level was verified at .05. There was significance in the communication process(p<.01) according to the type of relationship with the disabled and their guardians. In oral health of the disabled according to the type of relationship with their guardians, there was significance in DMFT index(p<.01), first molar soundness(p<.01) and Pocket depth(p<.01).Therefore, the mother had a positive effect for the disabled on most items such as cohesion, communication process, and oral health. However, it is expected that policy support and research to increase the interests in oral health care management are needed for personal assistants, who showed a low impact on the cohesion, and communication process with disabled persons, and spouses, who showed a low influence on oral health of persons with disabilities.

Assessment on Quality of Life: Based on Oral Health Conditions (구강건강상태에 따른 삶의 질 평가)

  • Kim, Ji-Hwa;Kang, Sun-Hee;Jeong, Mi-Ae
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.12
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    • pp.4873-4880
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    • 2010
  • This study adopted two instruments, i.e. Oral Health Impact Profile-14 (OHIP-14: index of patient's subjective oral health impact) and Todai Health Index (THI: index of patient's subjective systemic health) The Purpose of this study was to determine potential effects of oral health upon systemic health and quality of life (QOL) and provide required basic reference data for developing oral diseases prevention program and public oral health improvement As a result, it may contribute to improving health and quality of life in local community. Analysis on OHIP for subjective oral health conditions revealed that there were significant differences among all categories of self-aware oral health conditions on statistic basis and good oral health group showed significantly higher total OHIP points (4.33) than any other group. Analysis on THI for subjective oral health conditions showed that there were significant differences among all categories of self-aware oral health conditions on statistical basis and very good oral health group got higher total THI points (3.83) than any other group. Analysis on QOL for subjective oral health conditions suggested that there were significant differences among all categories of self-aware oral health conditions but social category and good oral health group got highest total QOL points (3.39) of all groups.

A study on the Health Status, Social Support and Acculturative Stress of Filipino Marriage-Migrant Women (국제결혼한 필리핀 이주여성의 건강상태, 사회적 지지와 문화적응 스트레스)

  • Jaung, Ae-Hwa;Kim, Hye-Jin;Jeong, Hyun-Ja
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.12
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    • pp.5509-5517
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: The aim of the study was to identify the health status and social support of international married women according to acculturative stress. Methods : Filipino marriage-migrant 110 women participated in the study, lived D city and C city from December 2009 to June 2010. Results: The average score of health status was 83.47. The average score of social support was 3.48. The average score of acculturative stress was 2.37. Health status were significantly associated with age, years living in Korea, way of marriage and Korean friends. Social support was associated with age, way of marriage and Korean friends. Acculturative stress were associated with age, years living in Korea and way of marriage. According to acculturative stress level, acculturative stress had a significant impact on health status and social support. Conclusion: These results may contribute to a better understanding of health status, social support and acculturative stress of international married women. These findings are basis to development of health management intervention program for international married women.

Relationship between the Oral Health, Oral Health Impact Profile and Total Health of Childcare Teacher (보육교사의 구강건강, 구강건강영향지수 및 전신건강지수의 관련성)

  • Seong, Mi-Gyung;Son, Eun-Joo;Jang, Kyeung-Ae
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.12
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    • pp.5920-5925
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of the study is to investigate the factors affecting the quality life of oral health according to the knowledge and behavior related with oral health and childcare teachers. Total 205 childcare teacher who working in Busan participated in this survey. The knowledge on oral health has an effects on oral health practice with ${\gamma}$=.155 and t=2.539 but this doesn't show meaningful effects on dietary pattern. Oral health is not affected by oral health practice with ${\beta}$=-.001, t=-.008 but dietary patterm has an effects on oral health impact profile with ${\beta}$=.172, t=2.560. Oral health impact profile show meaningful effects on total health index with ${\beta}$=.582, t=10.275. The results show that the oral health program for childcare teacher should be developed to prevent oral disease and oral health impact profile should be improved for not only childcare teachers but also children.

The Subjective Oral Health and Oral Dryness of the Elderly Effects on Depression and Quality of Life -Focused on Mediating Effects of Depression- (노인의 주관적 구강건강과 구강건조증이 우울과 삶의 질에 미치는 영향 -우울의 매개효과를 중심으로-)

  • Eom, Suk;Choi, Yu-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.10 no.12
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    • pp.437-445
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    • 2019
  • This study is a 1:1 survey of 154 elderly 65 or older to find out the direct and indirect effects of oral dryness on their quality of life through the medium of depression. As a result, the subjective oral health of the elderly and oral dryness, depression and quality of life were correlated. In the medial effect of subjective oral health and oral dryness on the quality of life, subjective oral health is the quality of life(β=.23, p<.01), depression(β=-.24, p<.01)and the influence of subjective oral health when depression is controlled(β=.08, p>05) was not significant and was completely mediated. Oral dryness is the quality of life(β=-.24, p<.01) and depression(β=.37, p<.001) was shown to have a significant effect and the influence of oral dryness when depression is controlled(β=.00, p>.05) was not significant and was completely mediated. In order to improve the quality of life for the elderly, it is necessary to develop and apply a comprehensive arbitration program that can improve oral health and oral function, and to study the effects of consequences in the future.

Inhibitory effects on colonization of Streptococcus mutans by eighteen months xylitol consumption (18개월간 자일리톨 껌 저작에 따른 Streptococcus mutans의 집락 형성 억제효과)

  • Park, Ji-Hye;Ahn, Sang-Hun;Gu, Hyo-Jin;Choi, Youn-Hee;Song, Keun-Bae
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.375-382
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate suppression of Streptococcus mutans(S. mutans) colonization by long-term xylitol consumption among pregnant women who can easily get bad oral hygiene status during pregnancy and breast feeding. Participants were voluntarily recruited for a pregnant women's oral health prevention program, classified into two groups(a control and a xylitol group), and then followed for 18 months. Stimulated whole saliva was collected in the afternoon(1:00-3:00 p.m.) at baseline, 6 months, 12months, and 18 months. Information regarding oral health behavior(tooth brushing frequency and regular dental visits) was obtained via a questionnaire. S. mutans counts of the xylitol group decreased considerably between baseline and the re-examinations at 6, 12, and 18 months. Although the S. mutans counts decreased for all time points compared to baseline in the control group, these differences did not reach significance except 18 months. Regular chewing of xylitol gum over a long period may lead to decrease the colony counts of S. mutans.

Relationships between subjective teeth awareness and satisfaction on self-esteem (주관적인 치아에 대한 인식 및 만족도와 자아존중감과의 관련성)

  • Jung, Eun-Seo;Lee, Kyeong-Hee
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.315-324
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of the study are expected to provide some basic information on counseling, diagnosis and treatment planning for patients related to teeth care. A self-reported questionnaire was filled out by 320 subjects in Seoul and Gyeonggi from May to August, 2015 after permission from Institutional Review Board (IRB). Except 18 copies, 302 data were analyzed using SPSS WIN 19.0 program. The questionnaire consisted of four questions of the general characteristics of the subjects, ten questions of the awareness toward of subjective teeth, five questions of the influence of teeth on appearance, and ten questions of self-esteem. The dependent variables made a 23.4% prediction of self-esteem. If they have higher education(p<0.001), influence of teeth on appearance(p<0.001) and the awareness toward of subjective teeth(p<0.001) had significant influence on self-esteem. The findings suggest that heightened subjective awareness toward teeth seems to be of use for the improvement of self-esteem. Therefore it's required to make an effort to take good care of teeth in terms of color or arrangement as well as oral health.

Effects of Individual Tendencies and Psychological Variables of College Students on the Depth of Chest Compression During Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (대학생의 개인성향 및 심리적 변인이 심폐소생술 시 가슴압박깊이에 미치는 영향)

  • Myung-Eun Kim;Hyun-Tae Kim;Hee-Kyoung Kim
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.57-67
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    • 2024
  • This study conducted to confirm the effect of college students' individual tendencies and psychological variables on the depth of chest pressure during CPR. For this, the depth of chest compression during CPR was measured after investigating individual tendencies, fatigue, performance confidence, and performance anxiety in 127 college students. Multiple linear regression analysis was performed using individual propensity and psychological variables as independent variables and chest compression depth as dependent variables to identify factors affecting chest compression depth. Pearson correlation analysis was performed to confirm the correlation between variables. As a result of the analysis, the higher the performance confidence, the deeper the chest compression depth, and the higher the performance anxiety, the lower the chest compression depth(p<0.05). The depth of chest pressure showed a positive correlation with individual tendencies, performance confidence, while it showed a negative correlation with fatigue and performance anxiety(p<0.01, p<0.05). Based on these results, it is necessary to increase performance confidence and lower performance anxiety in order to perform the correct chest compression depth. For this, various efforts such as program development, education and research are required.

A Study on the Level of Self-assessed Oral Health by the Adults (성인의 자기평가 구강건강수준에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Min-Hee;Jung, Moon-Hee
    • Journal of dental hygiene science
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.265-272
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to compare oral hygiene status between young adult group and older adult group and to suggest a pathway model of oral health level in self-assessed. Subjects were totally 80 people with young adult group and the older adult group. The data, which was collected by surveying for one month from July 1, 2010 to July 30, was analyzed with SPSS VERSION 19.0 and AMOS 19.0. Oral hygiene test and questionnaire survey were carried out from targeting. 1. The young adult group and older adult group had the same quality in oral health level score and living habit. 2. The oral hygiene status in young adult and older adult group was same in 7 items(58.33%) out of 12 items. 3. Oral health level score in self-assessed of young adult group could be explained with 34% by 3 variables. Older adult group could be explained with 26% by 2 variables. 4. In young adult, the fitness of path model was very good with 0.96 in CFI, 0.94 in TLI, and 0.00 in RMSEA. In older adults, the fitness of path model was very good with 1.00 in CFI, 1.15 in TLI, and 0.00 in RMSEA. This might imply if TMJ disorder level and number of infection is neglected in young aldults, mastication function will be significantly effected in older adults. Thus, development and management of health education program is needed based on self-assessment oral health level by young adults group and older adults group.

Oral Health Care Knowledge and Education of Out-patients in the Military Hospital (구강보건관리 지식 및 교육정도에 기반한 군병원 외래환자의 구강건강상태)

  • Byun, Jin Young;Lee, Myeng Hee;Moon, Cheol Hyun;Im, Jeong Soo;Gang, Cheon-Guk;Seo, Hwa Jeong
    • Journal of dental hygiene science
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.481-487
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    • 2010
  • This study was conducted with 200 outpatients and inpatients of military hospitals around the northern region of Gyeonggi-Do. 182 questionnaires in 200 copies were returned, which meant that the return rate was 91%. 180 questionnaires were used for analysis because 2 questionnaires included untrustful responses. The questionnaires were filled by the subjects for 20 days from Dec. 1, 2008 to Dec. 20, 2008. First, in accordance with the examination on the awareness and knowledge on the dental caries, periodontal disease and oral health care, the awareness on the prevention of dental caries was 18.733 points in 25 full points. Second, for the examination on the oral health status according to the interest and education related to oral health care, the interest and oral health status showed the statistically significant relationship(P=0.0083). Third, in accordance with the analysis on the relationship between oral health status and awareness and knowledge on oral health care, for the awareness on the prevention of dental caries, the answer "Not healthy" was 19.188 points, the answer "Average" 18.210 points and the answer "Healthy" 18.971 points. In conclusion, the higher the interest on the education and oral health care was, the better the behavior for oral health care and oral health status were. As a result, the oral health care is essential for each individual to keep good health status. For keeping and deploying the best fighting power in the military and the country, the oral health program shall be pushed ahead as the key project to keep the good oral status of soldiers.