• 제목/요약/키워드: Dental Laboratory Technology

검색결과 686건 처리시간 0.022초

A Study of Simple Hinge Articulator Mounting Method (단순접번 교합기의 모형부착 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Hong-Kyu
    • Journal of Technologic Dentistry
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.95-102
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study was to show occlusion on the simple hinge articulator optionally mounted. Modelling of upper-lower jaw and simple hinge articulator were developed. This modelling of upper-lower jaw inserting wax bite was mounted imaginary on the modelling of simple hinge articulator by use of the computer simulation. From changes of THA(transverse horizontal axis)-incisor distance, Balkwill angle and THA deviation, eight types were mounted respectively. After removal of wax bite, upper-lower jaw position changing were compared with centric jaw relation. The results were as follows: 1. The change of THA-incisor distance had influence on mostly a vertical shift of upper jaw. 2. The change of Balkwill angle had influence on mostly a horizontal shift of upper jaw. 3. Inferior type in the THA deviations was the least shift of upper jaw. The above results suggest that the simple hinge articulator optionally mounted effect a shift of upper jaw.

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A Study of Cervical Margin Distortion in Preheating Method during Soldering (관교의치(冠橋義齒) 납착시 Preheating 방법에 따른 치경부(齒經部) 변록의 적합도(適合度)에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Won-Tai
    • Journal of Technologic Dentistry
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.11-14
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    • 1984
  • The auther performed this experimental study on cervical margin distortion in preheating method during soldering. 1. In soldering methods, the method using the furnace has less distortion than the method using open-flame and longer the bridge spon, the larger the distortions. 2. Table Ⅰ Showed that buccal margin, lingual margin, mesial margin and distal margin had respectively 0.01mm, 0.02mm, 0.03mm, 0.03mm closer adaptation in 3 unit bridge than in 5 unit bridges. 3. Table II showed that buccal margin, lingual margin, mesial margin and distal margin had respectively 0.06mm, 0.07mm, 0.11mm, 0.05mm closer adaptation in 3 unit bridge than in 5 unit bridges.

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The degree of conversion of dual-cured resin cement as a function of transmittance and thickness (지르코니아 투명도 및 두께에 따른 레진 시멘트의 중합률)

  • Noh, Hyeong-Rok;Joo, Kyu-Ji;Sun, Gum-Ju
    • Journal of Technologic Dentistry
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    • 제38권3호
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    • pp.193-199
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to know of photopolymerization effect of self-etch dual-cured resin cement on different transmittance and thickness of zirconia disks. Methods: The two types of transparent and opaque zirconia speciments were prepared. The five speciments of each groups were seperated with 0.5mm and 1.0mm thickness. Degree of conversion(DC) were studied by FT-IR spectroscopy using ATR method before and after irradidaion for 40 sec. Results: The relative DC was showed the higher results of ZS5 as compared with ZS10 (p < 0.05). And OP5 and OP10 were lower results than ZS10 (p < 0.05). Conclusion: The photopolymerization effect of dual-cured resin cement were affected by the transmittance and thickness of zirconia.

Shear Bond Strength Between Zirconia and Porcelain (지르코니아와 포세린의 전단결합강도)

  • Kim, Sa-Hak
    • Journal of Technologic Dentistry
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    • 제33권1호
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: To examine the shear bond strengths of zirconia and veneering ceramic according to their surface processing. Methods: The test samples were divided into three groups: one without zirconia surface processing, one sandblasted, and one sandblasted then 3% etched. Then veneering ceramic was fired on all test samples, and their shear bond strengths were measured. Results: The test samples of the control group (Z1) showed the lowest shear bond strengths of $21.82{\pm}1.02$ MPa. The shear bond strengths of Z2 and Z3 ($28.25{\pm}0.72$ and $26.23{\pm}0.82$ MPa, respectively) were relatively higher than those of the control group. The fracture surface of the control group showed adhesive fractures while the test groups had relatively large numbers of cohesive fractures. Conclusion: The shear bond strength was high in the test groups with surface processing while the fracture surfaces showed compound fractures of adhesive and cohesive fractures.

A Study of castability of Nickel-Chromium Alloys for porcelain fused to meta system (도재-금속보철물용(陶材-金屬補綴勿用) Ni-Cr계(系) 비귀금속합금(非貴金屬合金)의 주조성(鑄造性)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究))

  • Kim, Chee-Young
    • Journal of Technologic Dentistry
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.45-50
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    • 1986
  • This study investigated the effect of burnout temperature on the castability of some nickelchromium alloys for porcelain fused to metal system and the effect of beryllium on the castability. Four alloys were evaluated: two contained beryllium(rexillium III, Super I) and two nonberyllium(Unibond, NNB). five burnout temperature, ranging form 100$^{\circ}F$ to 1800$^{\circ}F$, were aet at 200$^{\circ}F$ intervals for this study. The results obtained were as follows: 1. Beryllium-containing alloys were more castable than nonberyllium-containing alloys. 2. There was an optimal burnout temperature of range from 1400$^{\circ}F$ to 1600$^{\circ}F$ for the berylliumcontaining alloys studied. 3. An optimal burnout temperature for the nonberyllium alloys was not established.

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A Study of Bond Strength of Nickel-Chromium Alloys with Porcelain in Ceramometal System (상이(霜異)한 Ceramometal System에 있어서 Nickel-Chromium합금과 도재(陶材)와의 결합강도(結合强度)에 관(關)한 비교실험연구(比較實驗硏究))

  • Kim, Chee-Young
    • Journal of Technologic Dentistry
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.19-25
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    • 1985
  • In oder to compare and measure bond strength of ceramometal system with use of ceramco porcelain powder including SnO2 and uni metal, Rexillium III, Vera Bond as non precious alloys manufactured for porecelain-metal restorations. Total 24 test sample were constructed. All Test sample were measured with a Mitutoyo micrometer graduated to 0.01mm. It is as follows measured of thickness 3.3mm(metal : 1.1mm, porcelain: 2.2mm), width 12mm, length 30mm(porcelain 12mm x 12mm), Compared maximum bending stress test. The results obtained were as follows: 1. Bond strength of each metal with ceramco porcelain powder showed statistical significance.(P<0.05) 2. Vera Bond and uni metal, uni metal and Rexillium III revealed no statistical Significance.(P>0.05) Vera Bond and Rexillium III showed statistical significance.(P<0.05) 3. The order of maximum bending stress was Rexillium III, uni metal, vera Bond. The order of bond strength ratio making bending stress was Vera bond, uni metal, Rexillium III.

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A Study of the Crown Construction using Shell-Crown Made by Duplicating the abutment Tooth of the P.D. (Shell Crown을 이용하여 기존 국부의치 지대치를 복제한 금관제작에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, Byung-Chun
    • Journal of Technologic Dentistry
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.27-31
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    • 1985
  • From time to time, it is necessary to reconstruct the crown for the abutment tooth of the partial denture. It has been difficult and lack of accuracy in it's construction. I studied and discovered a new method of reconstructing the crown, that is rather easier and more accurate than being used, in the following points. 1) It is good in function and use of the partial denture ready made. 2) It is good to protect the periodental tissue and avoid the uneasy feeling. 3) It is so easy and accurate in the procedure of reconstruction. 4) And patient's charge would be less, because of not reconstructing the partial denture.

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Study on Base metal Alloy (Base metal Alloy에 관한 고찰(考察))

  • Sung, Hwan-Kyung
    • Journal of Technologic Dentistry
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.53-59
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    • 1985
  • This paper aims to examine baes metal alloy in all its aspects - the roles of elements, the content of every element according to uses, characters, laboratory technique methods and the kind of artificial base metal alloy registered in A.D.A. Specification. The results are as follows; 1. Base metal alloy is used widely bacaues it is rather cheap, but it should be handled appropriately in operating because its quality is bad. 2. Classifying base metal alloy, it is classified into Co-Cr alloy, Ni-Cr alloy, and Ni-Cr-Co alloy according to element, it is classified into partial denture alloy, surgical alloy and crown & bridge alloy according to use. 3. Among elements of base metal alloy, Bellium lowers the melting point of the alloy and increases the strength, but the amount should be limited when it is used because it destroys the organization of a living body. 4. The investments for base metal alloy are ethyl silcate bonded investment and phosphate bonded investment which endure well at high burn out temperature. 5. A.D.A specification No.14 in Kore contains Niranium, Nobilium, regalloy, Ticonium and Vitallium.

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Multi-class Analysis of Exposure Chemicals in Deciduous Teeth by Liquid Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry: Preliminary Studies on Sample Preparation Methods

  • Lee, Yujin;Seo, Eunji;Park, Jun Young;Bae, Kwang-Hak;Lee, Jaeick;Cha, Sangwon
    • Mass Spectrometry Letters
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.110-114
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    • 2018
  • Since accumulation of chemicals in deciduous teeth can occur from the second trimester of fetal development to shedding, a deciduous tooth has been considered as an attractive biomatrix for estimating individual chemical exposures recently. Therefore, detection of organic chemicals from teeth has received an increasing attention in exposomics research. Most previous studies on organic chemical analysis of teeth not only focused on a few targeted chemicals but also ignored potential contaminants from an enamel surface or a dental pulp. Recently, our group started developing a multi-class organic analysis method for deciduous teeth and tried to find a proper incubation condition of tooth materials. Our results showed that incubation with methanolic HCl provided the best performance among tested.

Accuracy of Digital Impression Made from Different Elastomeric Impression Materials: Three-Dimensional Superimpositional Analysis (치과용 탄성 인상재를 기반으로 채득된 디지털 모형의 정확성 연구: 3차원 중첩 분석)

  • Kim, Ki-Baek;Jung, Jae-Kwan;Kim, Jae-Hong
    • Journal of dental hygiene science
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.94-100
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate the accuracy of digitized elastomeric impression materials of crown abutment, using non-contact white light scanner and virtual three-dimensional superimpositional analysis. The stone models and impressions were digitized white light scanner to create three-dimensional surface models. Stone models were used as CAD reference model (CRM). The resulting point clouds (ASC file) from digitization of impressions using converting software. Discrepancies between the points in the point clouds and CRM were measured by superimpositional software. Mean and standard deviation of values of discrepancies were analyzed by one-way ANOVA and multiple comparison (${\alpha}=0.05$). The mean discrepancy between the impressions for the extra-light body (XLB), light body (LB), and heavy body (HB) group were $5.10{\pm}1.45{\mu}m$, $6.30{\pm}1.87{\mu}m$, $9.80{\pm}1.52{\mu}m$, respectively. The different impression materials affected the digitization of impressions significantly (p<0.05). As a result, digitization of elastomeric impression materials on dental scanner was influenced by material sort.