• 제목/요약/키워드: Demonstrate System

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New Dynamic Fiber Orientation Sensor Based on Dielectric Anisotropy Measurement Technology

  • Sawamoto, Hidetada;Nagata, Shinichi
    • 한국펄프종이공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국펄프종이공학회 2006년도 PAN PACIFIC CONFERENCE vol.1
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    • pp.161-166
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    • 2006
  • A new fiber orientation sensor has been developed and tested on an actual paper machine to demonstrate its capability to function as a real-time monitoring system. First, we demonstrate the ability of the sensor system to detect the change in the fiber orientation angle while the sensor head, and not the paper, was intentionally rotated from $-90^{\circ}\;to\;+70^{\circ}$ with respect to the paper-traveling direction. Next, we demonstrate that this system can successfully detect the change in the magnitude and angle of fiber orientation in running paper when the direction of material flow on the wire was changed on the paper machine. The angle and magnitude of fiber orientation were independently confirmed by SST and MOA measurements. Furthermore, we found that the system was capable of measuring the basis weight and the moisture content of running paper while detecting the angle and magnitude of fiber orientation.

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Using System Reliability to Evaluate and Maintain Structural Systems

  • Estes, Allen C.;Frangopol, Dan M.
    • Computational Structural Engineering : An International Journal
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.71-80
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    • 2001
  • A reliability approach to evaluate structural performance has gained increased acceptability and usage over the past two decades. Most reliability analyses are based on the reliability of an individual component without examining the entire structural system. These analyses often result in either unnecessary repairs or unsafe structures. This study uses examples of series, parallel, and series-parallel models of structural systems to illustrate how the component reliabilities affect the reliability of the entire system. The component-system reliability interaction can be used to develop optimum lifetime inspection and repair strategies for structural systems. These examples demonstrate that such strategies must be based on the reliability of the entire structural system. They also demonstrate that the location of an individual component in the system has a profound effect on the acceptable reliability of that component. Furthermore, when a structure is deteriorating over time, the reliability importance of various components is a1so changing with time. For this reason, the most critical component in the early life of the structure may not tie the most critical later.

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Engineering Applications of Jet Impingement Associated with Vertical Launching System Design

  • Hong, Seung-Kyu;Lee, Kwang-Seop
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.67-75
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    • 2002
  • In the course of missile system design, jet plume impingement is encountered in designing airframe as well as launchers, requiring careful investigation of its effect on the system. In the present paper, recent works on such topic are presented to demonstrate usefulness of CFD results in helping design the hardware. The jet impinging flow structure exhibits such complex nature as shock shell, plate shock and Mach disk depending on the flow parameters. The main parameters are the ratio of the jet pressure to the ambient pressure and the distance between the nozzle and the wall. In the current application, the nozzle contour and the pressure ratio are held fixed, but the jet impinging distance is varied to illuminate the characteristics of the jet plume with the distance. The same methodology is then applied to a complex vertical launcher system (VLS), capturing its flow structure and major design parameter. These applications involving jets are thus hoped to demonstrate the usefulness and value of CFD in designing a complex structure in the real engineering environment.

패턴인식기법을 이용한 편목전문가시스템 설계에 관한 연구 (A Study on Design Of Cataloging Expert System Using Pattern Recognition Techniques)

  • 김현희;곽병희
    • 정보관리학회지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.131-164
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    • 1994
  • 본 연구에서는 표제면과 판권지의 서지요소의 레이아웃 특성과 구문적 특성을 이용하여 서지요소의 종류를 패턴인식 지식베이스와 전거화일들을 이용하여 자동 인지하고 인지된 서지요소를 한국문헌자동화목록형식(KORMARC)과 한국문헌자동화목록법(KORMARC) 기술규칙에 기초하여 KORMARC 형태로 출력해 주는 편목전문가시스템을 구축하였다. 이 시스템의 성능을 평가하기 위해서 패턴인식 지식베이스의 생성을 위해 분석한 155종의 실험문헌집단과 86종의 검증문헌집단을 이용하여 적중률을 조사해 보니 실험문헌집단의 경우는 94%, 검증문헌집단의 경우는 93%의 적중률을 나타냈다.

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Inertia Space에서 우주 로봇의 적응제어 (Adaptive Control of Space Robot in Inertia Space)

  • 이주장
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1992년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.381-385
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    • 1992
  • In this paper, dynamic modeling and adaptive control problems for a space robot system are discussed. The space robot consist of a robot manipulator mounted on a free-floating base where no attitude control is applied. Using an extended robot model, the entire space robot can be viewed as an under-actuated robot system. Based on nonlinear control theory, the extended space robot model can then be decomposed into two subsystems: one is input-output exactly linearizable, and the other is unlinearizable and represents an internal dynamics. With this decomposition, a normal form-augmentation approach and an augmented state-feedback control are proposed to facilitate the design of adaptive control for the space robot system against parameter uncertainty, unknown dynamics and unmodeled payload in space applications. We demonstrate that under certain conditions, the entire space robot can be represented as a full-actuated robot system to avoid the inclusion of internal dynamics. Based on the dynamic model, we propose an adaptive control scheme using Cartesian space representation and demonstrate its validity and design procedure by a simulation study.

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Synthesis of (R,R)-2,3-butanediol from starch in a hybrid cell-free reaction system

  • Yi, Tong;Lim, Hye Jin;Lee, So Jeong;Lee, Kyung-Ho;Kim, Dong-Myung
    • Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry
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    • 제67권
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    • pp.231-235
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    • 2018
  • In this study, we demonstrate the conversion of starch to (R,R)-2,3-butanediol (2,3-BD) in a hybrid cell-free synthesis system containing a mixture of lysates derived from Escherichia coli (E. coli) and cyanobacteria. A sufficient pool of pyruvate required for the synthesis of 2,3-BD was generated by combining metabolic pathways of cyanobacteria and E. coli. Successful synthesis of 2,3-BD was achieved by additional modifications of the hybrid cell-free system with the enzymes required to convert pyruvate to 2,3-BD. The results demonstrate a new approach to harness biological pathways to expand the scope of cell-free metabolic engineering by cross-species combinations of cell lysates.

서비스로봇의 신뢰성 향상을 위한 OPRoS 기반 Fault-tolerance 기법 (OPRoS based Fault Tolerance Support for Reliability of Service Robots)

  • 안희준;이동수;안상철
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.601-607
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    • 2010
  • For commercial success of emerging service robots, the fault tolerant technology for system reliability and human safety is crucial. Traditionally fault tolerance methods have been implemented in application level. However, from our studies on the common design patterns in fault tolerance, we argue that a framework-based approach provides many benefits in providing reliability for system development. To demonstrate the benefits, we build a framework-based fault tolerant engine for OPRoS (Open Platform for Robotic Services) standards. The fault manager in framework provides a set of fault tolerant measures of detection, isolation, and recovery. The system integrators choose the appropriate fault handling tools by declaring XML configuration descriptors, considering the constraints of components and operating environment. By building a fault tolerant navigation application from the non-faulttolerant components, we demonstrate the usability and benefits of the proposed framework-based approach.

Wavelength Swept 모드 록킹된 광섬유 레이저를 이용한 광주파수 영역에서 반사계 (Optical frequency domain reflectometry based on Wavelength swept mode locked fiber laser)

  • 오명숙;박희수;김병윤
    • 한국광학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국광학회 2003년도 하계학술발표회
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    • pp.204-205
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    • 2003
  • We demonstrate a novel OFDR system with compactness and short measurement time based on the use of a wavelength-swept mode-locked fiber laser. The optical source uses an intra-cavity tunable Fabry-Perot filter as a tuning element. The fiber laser sweeps 20 nm in less than 10 ms. Spatial resolution of 100 fm and total measurement range of several centimeters are demonstrate

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A system model for reliability assessment of smart structural systems

  • Hassan, Maguid H.M.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제23권5호
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    • pp.455-468
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    • 2006
  • Smart structural systems are defined as ones that demonstrate the ability to modify their characteristics and/or properties in order to respond favorably to unexpected severe loading conditions. The performance of such a task requires a set of additional components to be integrated within such systems. These components belong to three major categories, sensors, processors and actuators. It is wellknown that all structural systems entail some level of uncertainty, because of their extremely complex nature, lack of complete information, simplifications and modeling. Similarly, sensors, processors and actuators are expected to reflect a similar uncertain behavior. As it is imperative to be able to evaluate the impact of such components on the behavior of the system, it is as important to ensure, or at least evaluate, the reliability of such components. In this paper, a system model for reliability assessment of smart structural systems is outlined. The presented model is considered a necessary first step in the development of a reliability assessment algorithm for smart structural systems. The system model outlines the basic components of the system, in addition to, performance functions and inter-relations among individual components. A fault tree model is developed in order to aggregate the individual underlying component reliabilities into an overall system reliability measure. Identification of appropriate limit states for all underlying components are beyond the scope of this paper. However, it is the objective of this paper to set up the necessary framework for identifying such limit states. A sample model for a three-story single bay smart rigid frame, is developed in order to demonstrate the proposed framework.

카오틱 신경망을 이용한 카오틱 시스템의 모사 (On the Identification of a Chaotic System using Chaotic Neural Networks)

  • 장창화;홍수동김상희
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 1998년도 추계종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1297-1300
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we discuss the identification of a chaotic system using chaotic neural networks. Because of selfconnections in neuron itself and interconnections between neurons, chaotic neural networks identifiers show good performance in highly nonlinear dynamics such as chaotic system. Simulation results are presented to demonstrate robustness of chaotic neural networks identifier.

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