• KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
• /
• 제12권5호
• /
• pp.2366-2395
• /
• 2018

Multi-view super-resolution (MVSR) refers to the process of reconstructing a high-resolution (HR) image from a set of low-resolution (LR) images captured from different viewpoints typically by different cameras. These multi-view images are usually obtained by a camera array. In our previous work [1], we super-resolved multi-view LR images via image fusion (IF) and blind deblurring (BD). In this paper, we present a new MVSR method that jointly realizes IF and BD based on an integrated energy function optimization. First, we reformulate the MVSR problem into a multi-channel blind deblurring (MCBD) problem which is easier to be solved than the former. Then the depth map of the desired HR image is calculated. Finally, we solve the MCBD problem, in which the optimization problems with respect to the desired HR image and with respect to the unknown blur are efficiently addressed by the alternating direction method of multipliers (ADMM). Experiments on the Multi-view Image Database of the University of Tsukuba and images captured by our own camera array system demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.

• 인터넷정보학회논문지
• /
• 제21권2호
• /
• pp.131-138
• /
• 2020

무기체계 소요제기부터 연구개발, 시험평가, 운영유지까지 국방 무기체계 획득 전 과정에서 활용하고 있는 국방M&S(Modeling & Simulation)정보를 과학적이고 체계적으로 관리하기 위해 SBA(Simulation Based Acquisition)통합정보체계가 구축·운영되고 있다. 국방 무기체계 획득 전 수명주기에 M&S자원을 적극적이고 효과적으로 활용하기 위해서는 SBA통합정보체계의 효율적인 운영방안이 필요하다. 이를 위해 SBA통합정보체계의 이용현황을 식별하고 운영성과측정을 수행한 결과, M&S자원 활성화와 획득업무 지원을 위해서는 SBA통합정보체계 운영 절차 수립과 더불어 세부적인 제도 마련이 필수적인 것으로 판단하였다. 본 논문에서는 SBA통합정보체계의 효율적인 운영을 위해 국방 M&S 정보관리 현황을 분석하고 국방 M&S 활성화와 체계적인 운영을 위한 정보체계의 개선방안을 제시한다.

• KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
• /
• 제6권6호
• /
• pp.1496-1521
• /
• 2012

Uncertainty is ubiquitous in target tracking wireless sensor networks due to environmental noise, randomness of target mobility and other factors. Sensing results are always unreliable. This paper considers unreliability as it occurs in wireless sensor networks and its impact on target-tracking accuracy. Firstly, we map intersection pairwise sensors' uncertain boundaries, which divides the monitor area into faces. Each face has a unique signature vector. For each target localization, a sampling vector is built after multiple grouping samplings determine whether the RSS (Received Signal Strength) for a pairwise nodes' is ordinal or flipped. A Fault-Tolerant Target-Tracking (FTTT) strategy is proposed, which transforms the tracking problem into a vector matching process that increases the tracking flexibility and accuracy while reducing the influence of in-the-filed factors. In addition, a heuristic matching algorithm is introduced to reduce the computational complexity. The fault tolerance of FTTT is also discussed. An extension of FTTT is then proposed by quantifying the pairwise uncertainty to further enhance robustness. Results show FTTT is more flexible, more robust and more accurate than parallel approaches.

• 한국IT서비스학회지
• /
• 제20권1호
• /
• pp.11-27
• /
• 2021

The defense IT master plan is the plan for promoting defense informatization and is established by the Ministry of National Defense every five years. In addition, an implementation plan has been established in accordance with the master plan every year to promote the informatization project. However, since there is no systematic methodology to check and analyze the master plan comprehensively, it is difficult to judge whether the goals suggested in the master plan are achieved, and continuous monitoring of the project is limited. This study proposes a concept and framework for defense IT investment management and proposes a methodology for examining and analyzing the progress of the defense IT plan by referring to the U.S. Department of Defense's IT Plan and the performance management structure of the national IT master plan. As a methodology for managing defense IT investment, we propose an IT investment management code system from the perspective of an IT portfolio and verify its applicability through case studies. The results of this study are expected to improve the defense IT performance management system and improve the efficiency and effectiveness of the defense IT project.

• 품질경영학회지
• /
• 제49권1호
• /
• pp.97-112
• /
• 2021

Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to analyze the technology convergence and its characteristics, focusing on the defense technologies in South Korea. Methods: Patents applied by the Agency for Defense Development (ADD) during 1979~2019 were utilized in this paper. Information Entropy analysis has been conducted on the patents to analyze the usability and potential for development. To analyze the trend of technology convergence in defense technologies, Social Network Analysis(SNA) and Association Rule Mining Analysis were applied to the co-occurrence networks of International Patent Classification (IPC) codes. Results: The results show that sensor, communication, and aviation technologies played a key role in recent development of defense science and technology. The co-occurrence network analysis also showed that the convergence has gradually enhanced over time, and the convergence between different technology sectors largely emerged, showing that the convergence has been diversified. Conclusion: By analyzing the patents of the defense technologies during the last 30 years, this study presents the comprehensive perspectives on trends and characteristics of technology convergence in defense industry. The results of this study are expected to be used as a guideline for decision making in the government's R&D policies in defence industry.

• KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
• /
• 제8권8호
• /
• pp.2866-2880
• /
• 2014

We propose a video denoising method based on Kalman filter to reduce the noise in video sequences. Firstly, with the strong spatiotemporal correlations of neighboring frames, motion estimation is performed on video frames consisting of previous denoised frames and current noisy frame based on intensity and structure tensor. The current noisy frame is processed in temporal domain by using motion estimation result as the parameter in the Kalman filter, while it is also processed in spatial domain using the Wiener filter. Finally, by weighting the denoised frames from the Kalman and the Wiener filtering, a satisfactory result can be obtained. Experimental results show that the performance of our proposed method is competitive when compared with state-of-the-art video denoising algorithms based on both peak signal-to-noise-ratio and structural similarity evaluations.

• KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
• /
• 제9권10호
• /
• pp.4092-4107
• /
• 2015

We propose a background subtraction method for moving cameras based on trajectory classification, image segmentation and label inference. In the trajectory classification process, PCA-based outlier detection strategy is used to remove the outliers in the foreground trajectories. Combining optical flow trajectory with watershed algorithm, we propose a trajectory-controlled watershed segmentation algorithm which effectively improves the edge-preserving performance and prevents the over-smooth problem. Finally, label inference based on Markov Random field is conducted for labeling the unlabeled pixels. Experimental results on the motionseg database demonstrate the promising performance of the proposed approach compared with other competing methods.

• 한국정보통신학회논문지
• /
• 제18권7호
• /
• pp.1764-1776
• /
• 2014

본 연구는 국가회계의 전환점인 복식부기 발생주의 회계제도의 도입과 디지털 예산회계시스템의 구축에 맞추어 추진된 국방통합재정정보시스템의 산출정보, 즉 재정정보의 Data 효율성 향상에 관한 내용이다. 국방통합재정정보시스템은 프로그램 사업관리를 용이하게 하고, 국방 재정업무 전 과정을 하나의 체계에서 관리할 수 있도록 하였다. 또한, 신뢰성 있는 재무제표와 원가자료를 내 외부 정보이용자에게 제공함으로써 국방재정의 투명성과 신뢰성을 향상하는데 그 목적이 있다. 본 연구에서는 조직의 효율성 측정에 유용한 DEA(Data Envelopment Analysis)기법을 적용하여 동일유형의 부대별 효율을 측정하고 비효율 부대는 효율의 목표를 제시함으로써 재정정보 Data의 효율성을 향상시키고자 한다.

• 한국IT서비스학회지
• /
• 제12권4호
• /
• pp.77-90
• /
• 2013

As Cyber threats are rising, the scope of information Security (IS) is extending from technical protection of a single information system to organizational comprehensive IS capability. The ministry of National Defense (MND) has established the IS evaluation for defense organization in 'the Directive for Defense Informatization Affairs.' However, no information about an evaluation method, process and organization is provided. We surveyed information security management system (ISMS) and related best practices in public sector and other countries, and analysed the military information security affairs. Thus, this paper recommends the IS evaluation method and process. The trial IS evaluation is in progress this year and the MND will expand this IS evaluation to the entire organization.

• 한국IT서비스학회지
• /
• 제14권2호
• /
• pp.275-287
• /
• 2015

Information technology (IT) convergence have been recognized one of the key drivers in the industry perspective. Especially, IT convergence have been one of the most important innovative way for defense sector. Korea government established IT convergence policy in 2008 and have been applying it to the core industry such as automotive, shipbuilding and defense industries. Recently, the creative vitamin project has been launched. Vitamin 'D' means the way to create the value of defense industry. This research analyzes and evaluates various IT convergence business models based on an operation of defense IT convergence center from 2011 to 2014, which is the industry IT convergence centers. Defense IT convergence business models can be classified into four types of mission area as follows : weapon acquisition and management, military intelligence, military power construction, and resources management. We define the concept of defense IT convergence and describe the framework and processes for applying IT to the defense sector. We analyzes and evaluates various business models designed through defense IT convergence framework and processes.