• Title/Summary/Keyword: Defected ground plane

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EMI Analysis on Microstrip Line with Defected Ground plane (결함구조를 갖는 접지면을 고려한 마이크로 스트립 선로의 EMI 분석)

  • Oh Sang-Bae;Kim Hyeong-Seok;Choi Kyoung
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.158-161
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we deal with EMI Analysis on Microstrip with Defected Ground plane. Specially, we investigate reflection, transmission, crosstalk, radiated emission on Microstrip with Defected Ground plane structure. And investigates undesired effects on various defected ground plane such as ground with split, slot, short end and open end gap. To analyze reflection, transmission and crosstalk of microstrip with defected ground plane, we used concept of the microstrip to slot line transition model. Besides, investigate radiated emission using FDTD Commercial tools such as CST MW

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Design of Size-reduced Ring Hybrid Couplers Using a Common Defected Ground Structure (공통 결함접지구조를 이용한 링 하이브리드 커플러의 소형화 설계)

  • Lim, Jong-Sik;Lee, Jun;Kwon, Kyung-Hoon;Jeong, Yong-Chae;Han, Sang-Min;Ahn, Dal
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.61 no.11
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    • pp.1662-1667
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    • 2012
  • This paper describes the design of size-reduced ring hybrid couplers (RHC) using a common defected ground structure (CDGS). The proposed RHC consists of double-sided microstrip line and the CDGS patterns which are placed in the common ground plane of the double-sided microstrip line. The effects of DGS as a periodic structure are imposed on both microstrip lines, so the advantages of the existing DGS are doubled. The normal RHC is designed first and folded by the half reference plane with the CDGS realized on the common ground plane. So another trial for size-reduction is performed by folding the RHC and inserting CDGS besides to the conventional DGS. In order to show a design example, a 2GHz RHC is designed and miniaturized using CDGS. The size of the miniaturized RHS is around 50% of the normal one, while the performances are well preserved even after the size-reduction.

Homogeneous Dual Composite Right/Left-Handed Metamaterial Using Subwavelength Defected Ground Structure(DGS) (Subwavelength 결함접지구조(defected grounded structure : DGS)를 이용한 Homogeneous Dual Composite Right/Left-Handed 메타물질 구현)

  • Park, Woo-Young;Lim, Sung-Joon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.11
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    • pp.2242-2246
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a homogeneous dual composite right/left-handed (D-CRLH) transmission line (TL) is proposed by using a defected ground structure (DGS) on the ground plane. In order to satisfy a homogeneity condition of metamaterial, a subwavelength unit cell is designed by way of a spiral DGS and a meander stub. From a dispersion diagram, it is expected that the frequency bands for the left-handed (LH) property is 3.5 - 4.4 GHz. At 3.8 GHz in the LH band, backward propagating phenomenon is observed from full-wave analysis. The experimental results show that the proposed TL has a stop-band in 1.75 - 3.6 GHz.

A Study on a New Balun Structure with Vertically Periodic Defected Ground Structure (수직 결함 기저면 구조를 이용한 새로운 발룬 구조 연구)

  • Kim, Kwi-Soo;Kim, Chul-Soo;Song, In-Sang;Lim, Jong-Sik;Ahn, Dal
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.19 no.7
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    • pp.785-790
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, a new balun is proposed. This proposed balun has a DGS(Defected Ground Structure) pattern on the ground plane. The transmission-line is transformed by microstrip-to-slotline transition. DGS pattern on the ground plane and transition of the lines can be easily made a property of the balun. Resonance frequency of the DGS leads to operating frequency of the balun. Also the transition produces $180^{\circ}$ out-of-phase between two output ports without additional transmission line. In this paper, a new balun with VPDGS(Vertically Periodic Defected Ground Structure) effectively lower the operating frequency. To validate the proposed design method, the new balun is designed, fabricated and measured at 2 GHz.

A Design of 5.8 ㎓ Oscillator using the Novel Defected Ground Structure

  • Joung, Myoung-Sub;Park, Jun-Seok;Lim, Jae-Bong;Cho, Hong-Goo
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.118-125
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a 5.8-㎓ oscillator that uses a novel defected ground structure(DGS), which is etched on the metallic ground plane. As the suggested defected ground structure is the structure for mounting an active device, it is the roles of a feedback loop inducing a negative resistance as well as a frequency-selective circuit. Applying the feedback loop between the drain and the gate of a FET device produces precise phase conversion in the feedback loop. The equivalent circuit parameters of the DGS are extracted by using a three-dimensional EM simulation ,md simple circuit analysis method. In order to demonstrate a new DGS oscillator, we designed the oscillator at 5.8-㎓. The experimental results show 4.17 ㏈m output power with over 22 % dc-to-RF power efficiency and - 85.8 ㏈c/Hz phase noise at 100 KHz offset from the fundamental carrier at 5.81 ㎓.

A Study for DPDT Switch Design with Defected Ground Structure (DGS 구조를 이용한 DPDT 스위치 설계에 관한 연구)

  • An Ka-Ram;Jeoung Myeung-Sub;Lim Jae-Bong;Cho Hong-Goo;Park Jun-Seok
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.54 no.3
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    • pp.132-138
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    • 2005
  • In this paper a DPDT(Double-Pole Double Through) switch with defected ground structure(DGS) is proposed. The equivalent circuit for the proposed switch structure is derived according to based on equivalent circuit of proposed DGS unit structure. The equivalent circuit parameters of DGS unit are extracted by using the circuit analysis method. The on/off operation of the proposed switch is obtained by varying the capacitance of the varactor diode at the defected ground plane. In the case of ON state, the insertion loss of the fabricated DPDT was shown under 1dB. And in OFF state, we found the rejection characteristic over 20dB at the designed frequency 2.45GHz. The experimental results show excellent insertion loss at on state and isolation at off state.

Humidity Sensor Using Microwave Sensor Based on Microstrip Defected Ground Structure Coated with Polyvinyl Alcohol (폴리비닐알코올로 코팅된 마이크로스트립 결함 접지 구조 기반 마이크로파 센서를 이용한 습도 센서)

  • Yeo, Junho;Kwon, Younghwan
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.627-632
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, we have studied a development of a humidity sensor using a microwave sensor based on a microstrip defected ground structure coated with polyvinyl alcohol. A high-sensitivity microwave sensor, which is sensitive to the changes in the permittivity of the material under test, is designed by adding an interdigital capacitor-shaped defected ground structure to the ground plane of a microstrip line. Polyvinyl alcohol, a polymer material whose permittivity varies depending on humidity, is coated with a thin thickness on the defected ground structure of the proposed microwave sensor, and the changes in the resonance frequency and magnitude of the transmission coefficient for the microwave sensor according to humidity are measured. When relative humidity increases from 40% to 80% in 10% increments at a temperature of 25 degrees using a temperature/humidity chamber, the resonant frequency of the transmission coefficient decreases from 1.475 GHz to 1.449 GHz, and the magnitude is increased from -32.90 dB to -25.67 dB.

A Novel DGS resonator with Attenution Pole and Design of Bandpass Filter using DGS resonator (감쇄극을 갖는 새로운 DGS(Defected Ground Structure) 공진기와 DGS 공진기를 이용한 대역통과 여파기 설계)

  • Yoon, Jang-Sik;Joung, Myoung-Sub;Park, Jun-Seok;Park, Cheon-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.380-383
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we analyzed the characteristics of a modified DGS(Defected Ground Ground Structure)and extracted the equivalent citcuit of that. The proposed DGS is the structure that connects two DGS units, which are composed of the defects on the metallic ground plane and the gab on the signal line. The gab on the signal line was adopted to induce series capacitor of band pass filter. Also, to confirm the validity of the proposed structure, we designed and implemented C - Band pass filter by using the modified DGS.

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Wide-Bandwidth Wilkinson Power Divider for Three-Way Output Ports Integrated with Defected Ground Structure

  • Sreyrong Chhit;Jae Bok Lee;Dal Ahn;Youna Jang
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.14-22
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    • 2024
  • This study presents the design of a Wilkinson power divider for three-way output ports (WPD3OP), which incorporates a defected ground structure (DGS). An asymmetric power divider is integrated into the output ports of the conventional Wilkinson power divider (WPD), establishing a three-way output port configuration. The DGS introduces periodic or irregular patterns into the ground plane to suppress unwanted electromagnetic wave propagation, and its incorporation can enhance the performance of the power divider, in terms of the power-division ratio, isolation, and bandwidth, by reducing spurious resonances. The proposed design algorithm for an asymmetric power divider for three-way output ports is analyzed via circuit simulations using High-Frequency Simulation Software (HFSS). The results verify the validity of the proposed method. The analysis of the WPD3OP integrated with DGS certifies the achievement of a center frequency of 2 GHz. This confirmation is supported by schematic ideal design simulation results and measurements encompassing insertion losses, return losses, and isolation.

Design and Implementation of Class-AB High Power Amplifier for IMT-2000 System using Optimized Defected Ground Structure (최적화된 DGS 회로를 이용한 IMT-2000용 Class-AB 대전력증폭기의 설계 및 구현)

  • 강병권;차용성;김선형;박준석
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a new equivalent circuit for a defected ground structure(DGS) is proposed and adapted to design of a power amplifier for performance improvement. The DGS equivalent circuit presented in this paper consists of parallel LC resonator and parallel capacitance to describe the fringing fields due to the etched defects on the metallic ground plane, and also is used to optimize the matching circuit of a power amplifier. A previous research has also used a DGS for harmonic rejection and efficiency improvement of a power amplifier(1), however, there was no exact equivalent circuit analysis. In this paper, we suggest a novel design method and show the performance improvement of a class AB power amplifier by using the equivalent circuit of a DGS applied to output matching circuit. The design method presented in this paper can provide very accurate design results to satisfy the optimum load condition and the desirable harmonic rejection, simultaneously. As a design example, we have designed a 20W power amplifier with and without circuit simulation of DGS, and compared the measurement results.

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