• Title/Summary/Keyword: Decoupled model

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A Study on the Development of New State Estimation Algorithm by the Decomposition Method of Linear Transformation (선형변환분할 기법에 의한 새로운 상태추정 앨고리즘 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 송길영;김영한;최상규
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.148-155
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    • 1986
  • This paper presents a new decoupled power system state estimation method. The decoupling is achieved via simple linear transformation on power measurements in contrast with the modified fast decoupled state estimation method which assumes decoupling by direct negligence of the off-diagonal blocks of the observation functions. The new estimation method is compared with the modified decoupled state estimation method against IEEE-14 bus model power system and 25 bus model power system in several system conditions. It is observed that the proposed method shows better convergence performance and filtering performance than a modified fast decoupled state estimation.

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A study on time optimal positioning control of robotic manipulator (로보트 팔의 최소시간 위치제어에 관한 연구)

  • 김종찬;배준경;박종국
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1986.10a
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    • pp.45-48
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    • 1986
  • In this paper, time optimal positioning control of the robotic manipulator is discussed. The equations for dynamic model of the robotic manipulator are nonolinear, and each link is highly coupled. A feedback linearizing and decoupling transformation makes the dynamic model linearized and decoupled, and optimal control input for the linear and decoupled system is derived.

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Hierarchical State Estimation in Power System by Modified Fast Decoupled State Estimation Method and System Decomposition (전력계통에서의 수정고속분할 추정법과 계통분할에 의한 계산적 장웅추정에 관한 연구)

  • 김준현;이종범
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.34 no.5
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    • pp.201-209
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    • 1985
  • This paper describes a method for the state estimation by a modified fast decoupled estimation method and system decomposition. The state values are gained by using the weighted least square estimation method, fast decoupled estimation method, and modified fast decoupled estimation method. The estimated values of each method were compared about effectiveness of state values, respectively. This paper investigated the effects of impedance of well-condition or ill-condition into lines. The characteristics of state estimation were gained through hierarchical state estimation. Each method was applied to three model power systems, and, the results of test for the proposed method are given.

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Position and load-swing control of a 2-dimensional overhead crane (2차원 천정크레인의 위치 및 이송물의 흔들림제어)

  • Lee, Ho-Hoon;Cho, Sung-Kun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.21 no.10
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    • pp.1683-1693
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, a new nonlinear dynamic model is derived for a 2-dimensional overhead crane based on a new definition of 2-degree-of-freedom swing angle, and a new anti-swing control law is proposed for the crane. The dynamic model and control law take simultaneous travel and traverse motions of the crane into consideration. The model is first linearized for small motions of the crane load about the vertical stable equilibrium. Then the model becomes decoupled and symmetric with respect to the travel and traverse axes of the crane. From this result, a decoupled anti-swing control law is proposed based on the linearized model via the loop shaping and root locus methods. This decoupled method guarantees not only fast damping of load-swing but also zero steady state position error with optimal transient response for the 2-dimensional motion of the crane. Finally, the proposed control method is evaluated by controlling the simultaneous travel and traverse motions of a 2-dimensional prototype overhead crane. The effectiveness of the proposed control method is then proven by the experimental results.

Finite Element Method for the Analysis of Deep Excavation in Urban Environment (도심지 굴착에 따른 토류구조물 및 인접지반의 유한요소 해석기법)

  • Lee, Bong-Ryeol;Kim, Gwang-Jin;Kim, Hak-Mun
    • Geotechnical Engineering
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.35-44
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    • 1997
  • A finite element computer program is developed for the specific analysis of earth retaining structures in urban excavation. Unlike the existing multi -purpose FEM programs, the newly developed program (EM) consists of very simple and easy data processing system for the urban excavation. A non-linear material model(GDHM, Generalized Decoupled Hyperbolic Models is deviloped and implemented in the program EM. The results of large scale model tests for earth retaining structures are used for the vertification of EM along whit GDHM, and the results were satisfactory, but it was found that the program EM needs minor modification for the improvement of its accuracy.

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Limit Resolution in the Decoupled UPFC Model for Power Flow (조류계산을 위한 분리된 UPFC 모형에서의 제한값 해결)

  • Kim, Tae-Hyeon;Seo, Jang-Cheol;Im, Jeong-Uk;Mun, Seung-Il;Park, Jong-Geun;Han, Byeon-Mun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.48 no.7
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    • pp.824-831
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents new methods to resolve the important limits in the decoupled UPFC model for power flow, by which conventional power flow program can be performed with addition of two buses per one UPFC. In order to operate UPFC to the desired value, the series voltage and shunt current of UPFC should be computed. So a method of calculating these by simple equations after power flow is derived. However, the calculated magnitude of series voltage and/or shunt current of UPFC may not be allowed because of the UPFC limit \ulcorner to the ratings of inverters. In this case, the active power and the reactive power (or the voltage magnitude) of UPFC buses should be revised to resolve the limit. This paper proposes the Newton Raphson method to resolve these limits. Particularly, when resolving the series voltage magnitude, three strategies are proposed according to the priority of the active power and the reactive power (or the voltage magnitude).

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Refined Decoupled Stress Analysis for Thermo-piezoelectric Composite Plate (열-전기-기계 하중에서의 복합재 평판의 응력해석)

  • 오진호;조맹효
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.46-49
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    • 2000
  • A decoupled thermo-~lezoelectric-mechanical model of composite laminates with surface bonded piezoelectric actuators, subjected to externally applied load, temperature change load, electric field load is developed. The governing differential equations are obtained by applying the principle of free energy and variational techniques. A higher order zigzag theory displacement field is employed to accurately capture the transverse shear and normal effects in laminated composite plates of arbitrary thickness.

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H2 Design of Decoupled Control Systems Based on Directional Interpolations

  • Park, Kiheon;Kim, Jin-Geol
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.1551-1558
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    • 2013
  • $H_2$ design of decoupled control systems is treated in the generalized plant model. The existence condition of a decoupling controller is stated and a parameterized form of all achievable decoupled closed loop transfer matrices is presented by using the directional interpolation approaches under the assumption of simple transmission zeros. The class of all decoupling controllers that yield finite cost function is obtained as a parameterized form and an illustrative example to find the optimal controller is provided.

Improvement of Negative Bias Temperature Instability by Decoupled Plasma Nitridation Process (Decoupled Plasma Nitridation 공정 적용을 통한 Negative Bias Temperature Instability 특성 개선)

  • Park, Ho-Woo;Roh, Yong-Han
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.18 no.10
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    • pp.883-890
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, the established model of NBTI (Negative Bias Temperature Instability) mechanism was reviewed. Based on this mechanism, then, the influence of nitrogen was discussed among other processes. A constant concentration of nitrogen exists inside $SiO_2$ in order to prevent boron from diffusing and to increase dielectric constant. It was shown that NBTI improvement was achieved by controlling nitrogen profile. It was supposed that the existence of low activation energy of Si-N bonds at $Si-SiO_2$ interface attributes the improvement by making hydrogen prevent interface traps. It was also shown that improvement of NBTI can be achieved by more effective control of nitrogen profile. It was supposed that the maximum control of nitrogen profile can be achieved by DPN (Decoupled Plasma Nitridation) process.

OPTIMAL ERROR ESTIMATE OF A DECOUPLED CONSERVATIVE LOCAL DISCONTINUOUS GALERKIN METHOD FOR THE KLEIN-GORDON-SCHRÖDINGER EQUATIONS

  • YANG, HE
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.39-78
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, we propose a decoupled local discontinuous Galerkin method for solving the Klein-Gordon-Schrödinger (KGS) equations. The KGS equations is a model of the Yukawa interaction of complex scalar nucleons and real scalar mesons. The advantage of our scheme is that the computation of the nucleon and meson field is fully decoupled, so that it is especially suitable for parallel computing. We present the conservation property of our fully discrete scheme, including the energy and Hamiltonian conservation, and establish the optimal error estimate.