• 제목/요약/키워드: Deckhouse

검색결과 26건 처리시간 0.023초

어선의 갑판실의 진동 해석법에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Vibration Analysis of a Deckhouse of Fishing Vessel)

  • 배동명
    • 수산해양기술연구
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.193-210
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    • 1991
  • For the deckhouse or superstructure, attention is directed to the reduction of vibration from a human susceptibility point of view. The two basic requirements for obtaining a low vibration level in the accommodation are to ensure that excitation forces from propeller and/or main engine are small and to avoid resonance excitation of the hull and superstructure. In recent years increased attention has been directed towards the problems of vibration and noise in deckhouse, which have caused major problems with regard to the environmental quality in the living quarters for crews. Accordingly, in this paper, the characteristic of the vibration of deckhouse of fishing boat, of which the length/height ratio is also relatively high, are studied systematically with regard to the shape and modelling of deckhouse based on finite element method of 1-dimensional, 2-dimensional and 3-dimensional model. This study is divided into 4-part. 1st part is the global deckhouse vibration, 2nd part is the local deckhouse vibration, 3rd part consists of the estimation for stiffness of foundational support and 4th part is the application to TUNA LONG LINER of 416 ton class. For the global vibration analysis, the severity of the vibration depends on the longitudinal shear and bending stiffness of the deckhouse, on the vertical deckhouse support(fore, aft and sides). However, even if the design is technically sound, vibration problems may arise due to vertical or longitudinal hull girder or afterbody resonances. Author applied the method of this study to the analysis of, deep-sea fishing vessel of G.T. 416 ton class with relatively low height and long deckhouse, and investigated the vibrational characteristic of the fishing vessel with earlier structural feature. According to this investigation, the vibration, response of above vessel was confirmed of which main hull and deckhouse behave as one body. It is at the bottom of vibrational trouble which a accommodation part of the fishing vessel is raised, that is the local vibration for side wall, fore-aft wall and deck plate of deckhouse rather than thief fect of fore-aft vibration of deckhouse for above fishing vessel. and the resonance of main hull, deckhouse and driving system such as the main engine, propeller in exciting source is mainly brought up as the trouble.

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스캔도면 기반 선실바닥의장 생산관리 시스템 개발 (Scanned Drawing-based Production Management System for Deckhouse Floor Outfitting)

  • 강인창;송창용
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제31권2호
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    • pp.141-154
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    • 2017
  • A production management system is developed to enhance both the information and productivity of ship and offshore plant deckhouse floor outfitting. The functions of the production management system for the deckhouse floor outfitting were reviewed based on a literature survey of several production management systems with respect to the ship building and architecture fields. This study investigated numerous daily production reports and their application to actual work places to utilize the system development. The developed scanned drawing-based production management (SDPM) system minimizes any loss and/or distortion of work information between the workshop and management office when applying a scanned production drawing to the daily report. The SDPM system increases the data objectivity, as well as intuitiveness of the information generation by adopting an efficient user interface, which makes it possible to perform image annotations on the scanned drawing for the daily production report while simultaneously interacting with the production management database. Applying the system operation to actual deckhouse floor covering work verified that it was feasible to use the SDPM system for production management in the ship outfitting work process.

선박거주구 제조업 종사자의 직무스트레스와 작업능력에 관한 연구 (A Study on Job Stress and Work Ability of Workers in the Deckhouse Manufacturing Industry)

  • 김명우;장성록
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제26권6호
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    • pp.79-84
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    • 2011
  • There have been so many studies related to job stress or musculoskeletal disorders(MSDs) in the shipbuilding industry. However, study of employee performance evaluation that reflect on the industrial features of the deckhouse manufacturing industry has not been established. Therefore, this study aimed to evaluate workers' job stress and work ability through statistical significance tests according to age, work types, years of service, work forms and sex. For this, the study conducted a job stress test using the Korean Occupational Stress Questionnaire Short Form, and employee performance evaluations using the Work Ability Index(WAI) of the Finnish Institute of Occupational Health (FIOH) on 536 workers in the deckhouse manufacturing industry. MINITAB statistics program was used for statistics analysis and significance was verified with the Kruskal-Wallis test, a corporate body of nonparametric statistical analysis. As a result, employee performance had significant differences, depending on age, work types, years of service and sex, and job stress also depended on the number of service year and work form. Additionally, it was found that employee performance decreased more as job stress increased.

주기관 고차 관성기진력에 의한 콘테이너선 선루진동의 제어 (Control of Deckhouse Vibration of a Container Ship due to Higher Order Inertial Excitation of Main Engine)

  • 이수목;김원현;정균양
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.876-880
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    • 2000
  • Vibration problem of deckhouse structure in a container vessel was investigated through the analysis and measurement. The natural frequency of deckhouse structure was found to be resonant with main engine 4th order excitations in the operating range, major sources of which were main engine inertial moment and axial thrust of the propulsion shafting system. To investigate and solve the problem, exciter test was performed to identify the vibration chracteristics of the ship structure and mechanical balancer was installed to compensate the 4th order inertial moment. Measurement results under the conditions with and without balancer operating were compared and analyzed to confirm the balancer effect. Good coincidence was found between the measurement and analysis results, which made it possible to predict the vibration problem in the earlier design stage.

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LNG 선박의 트렁크 갑판과 거주구 연결 부위의 설계해석 (Strength Analysis for Transition Structure Design in way of Trunk Deck and Deckhouse on LNGC)

  • 권승민;한성곤;허주호
    • 대한조선학회 특별논문집
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    • 대한조선학회 2005년도 특별논문집
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    • pp.76-83
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    • 2005
  • Membrane type LNG Carriers are characterized by their special structures such as trunk deck above upper deck. It is necessary to introduce an appropriate structure arrangement taking into account transition of the trunk deck to the upper deck or deckhouse in fore and aft parts. The transition area at aft part -from trunk deck to the deckhouse - is to be specially considered because of high longitudinal stresses applied at the area. This study has been carried out to tackle the transitional structure problem in design stage This paper deals with not only mesh size of FE models for scantling evaluation and fatigue assessment but also technical issues regarding fatigue assessment.

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고정 위치 생산과 흐름생산의 비교 분석 : 데크하우스 선행의장 공정의 사례 (A Comparative Analysis of the Fixed Location Production vs. Flow Production: An Example of Deckhouse Preceding Outfit Process)

  • 김연민
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회논문지
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.75-81
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    • 2016
  • 고정위치 생산 방식과 이를 개선한 흐름 생산 방식의 생산성을 비교하기 위해 데크하우스 선행의장 공정의 사례를 이용하여 이를 비교 분석하였다. 현재의 선행의장 공정 시스템은 고정위치 생산을 하고 있으며, 여기서는 블록이 한 구역을 점유하고, 작업이 완료 될 때까지 이동하지 않는다. 반면 개선된 흐름생산시스템에서는 블록이 이동하며 작업자와 장비는 움직이지 않는다. 시뮬레이션 결과 제안된 생산시스템에서 블록의 이동시간과 대기시간을 고려하지 않았을 때는 블록의 생산량이 거의 증가하지 않았다. 그러나 흐름생산에서는 작업을 위한 장비와 작업자의 이동과 대기시간이 거의 없어, 작업장의 작업시간의 변동성을 줄일 수 있다면 흐름생산이 고정위치 생산 시스템을 대체하는 보다 더 우수한 대안이 될 수 있음을 보였다.

Design of Shrinkage Margin for Thin Panel Welded Structure during Manufacturing Process

  • Lee D. J.;Shin S. B.
    • International Journal of Korean Welding Society
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.44-52
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study is to establish a design tool for the shrinkage margin of a deckhouse caused by welding and flame straightening. In order to do it, the effects of heat intensity and internal/external restraint condition on the shrinkage of the simple weldments were investigated, in order to identity the principal factors controlling shrinkage caused by welding process and flame straightening. Based on the results, predictive equations for longitudinal and transverse shrinkage at the welded structure were formulated as the function of heat intensity and in-plane rigidity. These equations were verified by comparing predicted results with the measured results at a panel structure of deckhouse.

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선박 주기관 횡진동 구조보강 검토 (Study on the Structural Reinforcements for the Transverse Vibration of Ship's Main Engine)

  • 임홍일;신상훈
    • 대한조선학회 특별논문집
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    • 대한조선학회 2013년도 특별논문집
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    • pp.55-59
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    • 2013
  • Transverse vibrations of ship's aft end and deckhouse among the various modes of hull structures are induced mainly by transverse exciting forces and moments of main engine such as ${\times}$ and h-moment. Avoidance of resonance should be made in a intial design stage in case there is a prediction for resonance between main engine and transverse modes of deckhouse. This study shows a case of change in type of main engine from 12 cylinders to 10 without modification of hull structures in engine room requested by a shipowner of 8,600 TEU class container carrier and proposes a guide to the effective ways of structural arrangement for avoiding resonance between transverse exciting force and surrounding structures of main engine in engine room through case studies.

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NASTRAN 기반 R-Tabu 탐색법을 이용한 선박구조물의 진동최적설계 (Vibration Optimization Design of Ship Structure Using NASTRAN-based R-Tabu Search Method)

  • 채상일;송진대;김용한;공영모;최수현;양보석
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2003년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.672-676
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    • 2003
  • Recently, the importance of ship vibration is emerging due to the large scaling, high speed and lightning of ship. For pleasantness in a cabin, shipbuilders ask for strict vibration criteria and the degree of vibration level at a deckhouse became an important condition for taking order from customers. This study conducted optimum design to attenuate vibration level of a deckhouse to solve above problems. New method was implemented, that is NASTRAN external call type independence optimization method. The merit of this method is global searching after setting various object functions and design variables. The global optimization algorithm used here is R-Tabu search method, which has fast converging time and searching various size domains. By modeling similar type to ship structure, validity of the suggested method was investigated.

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선실 PE장 정반배치 계획수립 시스템 개발 (Development of the Pre-erection Block Arrangement System for Deckhouse)

  • 하승진;김지온;최태훈
    • 대한조선학회 특별논문집
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    • 대한조선학회 2007년도 특별논문집
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    • pp.79-88
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    • 2007
  • In this study, we improved the layout of deckhouse pre-erection area where erects the blocks and developed the pre-erection block arrangement system for the improvement of productivity and effectiveness. The major operating point of the pre-erection area is to fabricate as many as possible that has restrict area and working plate. The developed system has information management module, scheduling module, schedule control module, statistics module, and information integrate module. The heuristic algorithm is issued and evaluated with real data. And genetic algorithm is used for the evaluation of issued it.

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