• Title/Summary/Keyword: Decision factor

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Implementation of Decision Making Process for Long-Term Preservation Strategy of Electronic Records (전자기록의 장기보존 전략을 위한 의사결정 프로세스 구현)

  • Cha, Hyun Chul
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.23 no.9
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    • pp.1201-1209
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    • 2020
  • Based on the risk factor evaluation for the file format, this paper defines the procedures for presenting the long-term preservation plan for that format and the technical information registry necessary for building the system. This is a procedure to perform a risk assessment for the format, evaluate the risk, and select a long-term preservation strategy based on the information registered in the registry and information on the external signature and internal signature of the electronic record. We also reviewed the criteria for selecting appropriate long-term preservation strategies in the process and provided the criteria for adopting each detailed strategy of migration and emulation, which are long-term preservation strategies. And we implemented this process as a long-term preservation decision support system. This system can be used to provide guidelines for the maintenance, management, service and long-term preservation of information resources of electronic records in public institutions such as National Archives of Korea and Libraries.

Perception of Equity.Decision-Making Styles and Family Life Satisfaction in Dual-Career Couple (맞벌이 부부의 공평성 인지.의사결정 참여도 및 가정생활만족도)

  • 이정우;강기연
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.39 no.9
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    • pp.137-152
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    • 2001
  • On the basis of the equity theory, as the couple perceives their relationship is equitable, they tend to make decisions jointly and are satisfied with their family lives. Therefore this study is aimed to identify the relationship among perception of equity, decision-making styles and family life satisfaction in dual-career couples. As a result of analyzing the cause-effect relationship, it shows that many socioeconomic$.$psychological variables have direct indirect impact on family life satisfaction through medium factor, so this study proves the application of the cause-effect modes. However the influence of the perception of equity of wives were higher than husbands.

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A Study on the Echo Cancellation using the Decision Feedback (결정궤환방식을 이용한 반향제거에 관한 연구)

  • 강석흠;이명수;강창언
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.193-203
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    • 1988
  • In this paper, an echo canceller(EC) using decision feedback at the ISDN U-interface is presented and its performance based on the stochastic iteration algorithm is analyzed, and compared with the other conventional EC. The steady state mean-squared error(MSE) by the analytical resutls on the decision feedback-EC turns out to be smaller than that of the other linear EC. The performance of the ECs with the same convergence factor are almost the same regardless of different channel characteristics.

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Collective Intelligence and Human Decision Bias (집단지성(Collective Intelligence)과 의사결정의 편향성)

  • Han, Joo-Hee;Shin, Kyung-shik;Chai, Sangmi
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.113-122
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    • 2015
  • Collective intelligence can be an influential factor of decision-making based on collaboration and information exchange between individuals. Our study explores whether collective intelligence can mitigate the loss aversion effect, bias and error in human judgment, and collective intelligence in online communities can reduce the loss aversion effect. Our community settings display both individual-level and group-level loss aversion effect, investigate effective collective intelligence characteristics like investment commitment, participant experience. Using a multi-method approach our research comprises a web-based experiment with 100 participants investing 3 situations from a real-world community, data from a survey measuring loss aversion behavior of participants. The results suggest the loss aversion effect mitigates under the online-circumstance. Overall, our results suggest that, while collective intelligence mitigates the loss aversion effect, participants do not transfer these results to other settings.

How to establish dental treatment plans for the patients with severe disabilities (치과적 중증 장애인 환자를 위한 치료 계획 수립)

  • Chang, Juhea
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
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    • v.53 no.11
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    • pp.770-778
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    • 2015
  • This article discusses how to conduct treatment planning and decision making in special needs dentistry. Special needs patients often lack cooperative ability during dental treatment and have a deteriorated oral health status. To overcome the limitation in communication with special needs patients and solve their complicated dental problems, dentists need to have extensive preoperative information about the patients and their caregivers. Treatment procedures should be organized in a patient-centered and cost-effective manner. Additionally, clinical outcomes need to be predicted taking into consideration of the patients' condition. The clinical experience of committed dentists is another factor that enhances the benefits of extensive treatment in special needs patients with many limitations. The insightful treatment decision-making of dentists will contribute to improving the oral health of special needs patients despite the various obstacles.

Business Process Change Design from Decision Model Perspective

  • Han, Hyun-Soo
    • Management Science and Financial Engineering
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.21-45
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    • 2003
  • Various organizational factors effect successful implementation of IT enabled business transformation. Among them, the most critical success factor is deemed to overcoming change management problem. Lots of studies have been made on implementation methodologies and business process formalizations to encourage organizational members to accept new business process changes. However, the logic of process redesign still depends on qualitative problem solving techniques mostly depending on basically human intuition such as brainstorming, cause-and-effect analysis, and so on. In this paper, we develop algorithmic procedure applicable to designing various business process changes such as process automation, business process resequencing, and more radical process integration. The framework is employed from dynamic programming approach in the literature, which is based on the decision making paradigm of organizations to abstract business processes as quantitative decision models. As such, our research can fill the gap of limited development of theory based analytic methodologies for business process design, by providing objective rationale to reach the consensus among the organizational members including senior management.

A Study on the CIM Justification (CIM구축의 타당성평가에 관한 연구)

  • 한성배;이석주;이순효
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.18 no.34
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    • pp.51-60
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    • 1995
  • The key competition factor of manufacturing industries has progressively changed from cost to quality and time. Recently, the manufacturing environments more rapidly change than before. So, many companies want to introduce a advanced manufacturing system like CIMS to meet various user's needs and short delivery. But there is a considerable gap between the decision to invest and the achievement of promised benefits. Managers, generally, cannot afford CIM invesment unless they can determine beforehand that CIM will work in thier company and that will provide a coherent strategy and satisfactory return on investment In many cases, it is impossible to justify CIM investment by only economical analysis. Decision making problems like CIM investment are of a multiple objective nature. So, decision making process and multiattribute utility function are very useful methods to evaluate CIM justification In this paper, we described the key functions of CIM justification evaluation using IDEF methodology and developed the applicattion procedure of DMP and MUF method for CIM justification.

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Application of Personal Digital Assistant (PDA) for Mobile Bridge Management System (MBMS) (PDA를 이용한 무선교량유지관리(MBMS) Application 개발)

  • 이태식;이동욱;이성현
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.223-231
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    • 2004
  • The accumulated BMS data have made it easy to make reasonable decision-making for bride maintenance and repair work. In the developing period of BMS, the bridge management was not easy due to the lack of understanding of BMS and low credibility of the data. In recent years, it has been possible to enhance the credibility of the data and to expand the application scopes of BMS with the efforts of Local Road Construction Offices. The reasonable decision making for bridge management can improve the performance of bridges under the practical constraints such as limited budget. It can then result in the reduction of bridge maintenance budget. This study provides the methodology for the application of mobile internet-based KOBMS for bridge management. The data flow for BMS is the most important factor for decision-making on budget allocation, and this study establishes the basic scheme of the data flow for BMS. The implementation of PDA for BMS may suggest a new paradigm of 'Mobile' in the field of construction management.

A Simulation Study of the Handoff Algorithms Based on Fuzzy Decision Making

  • Cheong, Han-Ho;Kim, Kyoung-Sik-;Lee, Joonwhoan-
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 1993.06a
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    • pp.1342-1345
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    • 1993
  • In the cellular mobile communications as decreasing the cell radius to increse the reuse factor of frequencies, the handoff requests are increasing so that the efficient handoff decision making becomes a crucial problem. In this simulation study, we evaluate a set of handoff algorithms based on fuzzy-multicriteria decision making. These algorithms uses the parameters including the received signal strength intensity, the bit error rate and the distance between a mobile station and a base station. We compare the fuzzy algorithms in terms of call block ratio and handoff request ratio and call force ratio, and show the applicability of those algorithms in the cellular mobile communication systems.

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Decision Analysis for Selecting World Cup Football Game Main Stadium in Korea (의사결정기법을 이용한 월드컵 주경기장 선정)

  • Shim, Seung-Bae;Park, Jun-Hwan;Oh, Bum-Yong;Sohn, So-Young
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.266-273
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    • 1999
  • This study is concerned with the selection of the main stadium for the World Cup football game to be held in Korea in 2002. Alternatives are (1) new construction of the main stadium at Sangam; (2) and remodeling Jamsil stadium constructed for Olympic in 1988; remodeling Munhak stadium in Inchon. For comparison purpose, we consider four decision attributes (environmental, economy. political and technical factors) under which several detailed sub-attributes are defined. Various multi-criteria decision-making tools such as AHP and TOPSIS are applied to find the best location. Our study results indicate that the best selection is remodeling Jamsil stadium. This appears due to heavy emphasis on economy factor in our analysis.

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