• Title/Summary/Keyword: Decentralized control system

Search Result 283, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

A Study on Intelligent Decentralized Active Suspension Control System with Descriptor LMI Design Method

  • Park, Jung-Hyen
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
    • /
    • v.6 no.2
    • /
    • pp.198-203
    • /
    • 2008
  • An Intelligent optimal control system design algorithm in active suspension equipment adopting linear matrix inequalities control system design theory with representing by descriptor system form is presented. The validity of the linear matrix inequalities intelligent decentralized control system design with representing by descriptor system form in active suspension system through the numerical examples is also investigated.

Overlapping Decentralized Robust EA Control Design for an Active Suspension System of a Full Car Model (전차량의 능동 현가장치 제어를 위한 중복 분산형 견실 고유구조 지정 제어기 설계)

  • Jung, Yong-Ha;Choi, Jae-Weon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.18 no.2
    • /
    • pp.206-213
    • /
    • 2001
  • An overlapping decentralized robust EA(eigenstructure assignment) controller is designed for an active suspension system of a vehicle based on a full car model with 7-degree of freedom. Using overlapping decomposition, the full car model is decentralized by two half car models. For each half car model, an effective and disturbance suppressible controller can be obtained by assigning appropriately a left eigenstructure of the system. The performance of the proposed overlapping decentralized robust EA controller is compared with that of a conventional centralized EA controller through computer simulations.

  • PDF

Optimal and decentralized control of power system frequency (전력계통 주파수의 최적분산제어에 관한 연구)

  • 박영문;이승재;서보혁
    • 전기의세계
    • /
    • v.29 no.10
    • /
    • pp.667-677
    • /
    • 1980
  • A new approach for optimal decentralized load-frequency control in a multi-area interconnected power system is presented, which includes the optimal determination of decentralized load-frequency controller, observer for unmeasurable local states and load disturbances, quadratic estimator for tie-line power flow information transmitted at intervals. The optimal design of the decentralized controller is based on a modified application of the singular perturbation theory, and the decentralized Luenberger obeserver uses techniques of state augmentation for exponential disturbance functions and the representation of tie-line power flow states as non-directly-controlled inputs. The approach presented herein is numerically tested through Elgerd's two-area load-frequency system model, and the results demonstrate remarkable advantages over the conventional ones.

  • PDF

A Decentralized Fuzzy Controller for Experimental Nonlinear Helicopter Systems (헬리콥터 시스템의 퍼지 분산 제어기 설계)

  • 김문환;이호재;박진배;차대범;주영훈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
    • /
    • 2001.12a
    • /
    • pp.141-144
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper proposes a decentralized control technique for 2-dimensional experimental helicopter systems. The decentralized control technique is especially suitable in large-scale control systems. We derive the stabilization condition for the interconnected Takagi-Sugeno (75) fuzzy system using the rigorous tool - Lyapunov stability criterion and formulate the controller design condition in terms of linear matrix inequality (LMI). To demonstrate the feasibility of the proposed method, we include the experiment result as well as a computer simulation one, which strongly convinces us the applicability to the industry.

  • PDF

Development of Autonomous Decentralized Control System Simulator using Micro Mobile Robot (소형 이동로봇을 이용한 자율 분산제어용 시뮬레이터의 개발)

  • 이재동;정해용;김상봉
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 1995.10a
    • /
    • pp.323-326
    • /
    • 1995
  • During a fast decade, an automatic control technology makes an aggressive improvement with the developments of computer and communication technology. In large scale and complicated systems, an autonomous decentralized control system is required in which the sub-systems must have some ability such that the self-judgement and self-performance functions. In this paper, we propose an algorithm to realized these functions using micro mobile robot which is applied to a control of a werehouse. The proposed algorithm is based on performance index, and the selecting rules of the task between the sub-systems are induced by the index. Also, it is effected by weighting function which is determined by environment and kind of works. To verify the effectiveness of this algorithm, we develop the simulator to implement the autonomous decentralized control and apply to the micro mobile robot on the PC machine.

  • PDF

Decentralized control of interconnected systems using a neuro-coordinator and an application to a planar robot manipulator (신경회로망을 이용한 상호 연결된 시스템의 비집중 제어와 평면 로봇 매니퓰레이터에의 응용)

  • Chung, Chung, Hee-Tae;Jeon, Jeon, Gi-Joon
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.2 no.2
    • /
    • pp.88-95
    • /
    • 1996
  • It is inevitable for local systems to have deviations which represent interactions and modeling errors originated from the decomposition process of a large scale system. This paper presents a decentralized control scheme for interconnected systems using local linear models and a neuro-coordinator. In the proposed method, the local system is composed of a linear model and unknown deviations caused by linearizing the subsystems around operating points or by estimating parameters of the subsystems. Because the local system has unmeasurable deviations we define a local reference model which consists of a local linear model and a neural network to estimate the deviations indirectly. The reference model is reformed into a linear model which has no deviations through a transformation of input variables and we obtain an optimum feedback control law which minimizes a local performance index. Finally, we derive a decentralized feedback control law which consists of local linear states and neural network outputs. In the decentralized control, the neuro-coordinator generates a corrective control signal to cancel the effect of deviations through backpropagation learning with the errors obtained from the differences of the local system outputs and reference model outputs. Also, the stability of local system is proved by the degree of learning of the neural network under an assumption on a neural network learning index. It is shown by computer simulations that the proposed control scheme can be applied successfully to the control of a biased two-link planar robot manipulator.

  • PDF

Research for Improvement of Iterative Precision of the Vertical Multiple Dynamic System (수직다물체시스템의 반복정밀도 향상에 관한 연구)

  • 이수철;박석순
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.21 no.5
    • /
    • pp.64-72
    • /
    • 2004
  • An extension of interaction matrix formulation to the problem of system and disturbance identification for a plant that is corrupted by both process and output disturbances is presented. The teaming control develops controllers that learn to improve their performance at executing a given task, based on experience performing this task. The simplest forms of loaming control are based on the same concept as integral control, but operating in the domain of the repetitions of the task. This paper studies the use of such controllers in a decentralized system, such as a robot moving on the vertical plane with the controller for each link acting independently. The basic result of the paper is to show that stability and iterative precision of the learning controllers for all subsystems when the coupling between subsystems is turned off, assures stability of the decentralized teaming in the coupled system, provided that the sample time in the digital teaming controller is sufficiently short. The methods of teaming system are shown up for the iterative precision of each link.

4-Axis Decentralized Control of Magnetic Bearing Equipped whth Collocatd Capacitance Sensor (동위형 축전 센서가 장착된 자기베어링의 4 축 분산식 제어)

  • 신동원
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 1996.04a
    • /
    • pp.336-340
    • /
    • 1996
  • This paper presents the development of a collocated capacitance sensor and its application to the decentralized PID controller design for 4-axis magnetic bearing system. The main feature of the sensor is that it is made of a compact printed circuit board (PCB) so that it can be built in to the actuator coil of the magnetic bearing unit. The signal processing unit has been also developed. Then, decentralized PED controller is designed using simplified rotor system model. Finally, the experimental results on the performance of the collocated sensor based decentralized PID controller for a magnetic bearing rotor system is presented.

  • PDF

A study of the railway system development using Autonomous decentralized theory (자율분산 이론을 적용한 철도시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Jung Tae-Un;Ahn Jin;Pack Sung-Kyu;Kim Yoo-Ho;Hong Sun-Hum;Kim Young-Hun
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 2004.06a
    • /
    • pp.1355-1359
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this paper, We elicit the necessity of the Autonomous Decentralized Traffic Control System by analyzing problems of the Centralized Traffic Control System and present operation system. The automatic traffic control system using in large and high-density railway stations is designed and implemented on the basis of the elicited necessity in this paper. It is proposed to use broadcasting protocol for interface of stations in order to ensure autonomy. The result is that advantages of the Autonomous Decentralized Traffic Control System makes on-line expansion and maintenance available. step-by-step construction available. and reduce the area of the influences of system fault when any system fault happens.

  • PDF

Robust Decentralized Stabilization of Large-Scale Time-Delayed Linear Systems with Uncertainties via Sliding Mode Control (슬라이딩 모드 제어에 의한 불확정성을 가진 대규모 시간지연 선형 계통의 강인 분산 안정화)

  • 박장환;유정웅
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.5 no.2
    • /
    • pp.139-144
    • /
    • 1999
  • The present paper is concerned with the robust decentralized stabilization problem of large-scale systems with time delays in the interconnections using sliding mode control. Based on Lyapunov stability theorem and H$_{\infty}$ theory, an existence condition of the sliding mode and a robust decentralized sliding mode controller are newly derived for large-scale systems under mismatched uncertainties. Finally, a numerical example is given to verify the validity of the results developed in this paper.

  • PDF