• Title/Summary/Keyword: Database management systems

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A Temporal Relational Database:Modeling and Language

  • Kim, Jae-Kyeong
    • 한국경영과학회지
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.139-158
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    • 1995
  • A temporal database systems provides timing information and maintains history of data compared to the conventional database system. In this paper, we present a temporal relational database which use an interval-stamping method for instant-based events and for interval-based states. A set of temporal algebraic operators are developed on an instance of time and interval of time so that we can manipulate events and states at a same time. The set of operation is the basis for creating a relational algebra that is closed for temporal relations. And temporal SQL is also suggested as a temporal query relational language for our algebraic operations on temporal relations.

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CIM 지향의 설비관리용 Graphic 환경구현과 DB 운용 (Graphic Environment & Database for Utility Management in CIM)

  • 김동훈;송준엽
    • 산업공학
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.227-237
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    • 1994
  • In this study, graphic environment for system monitoring is designed that can efficiently manage monitoring data. And also system informations are inplemented to database for reliability and a utility management software is developed to monitor systems on graphic environment and RDBMS (Relational DataBase Management System). Specially, system status informations are presented in the forms of animation, graph, value, icon, and voice message. Status data and general basic informations of system can be all the times updated and indexly reported on database.

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객체지향 데이터베이스를 이용한 전력계통 해석 (Power System Analysis using OODB)

  • 박지호;백용식
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제53권5호
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    • pp.257-265
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    • 2004
  • The complex documentation involved in power system analysis software require a well-defined and friendly database system. We have developed an object-oriented database management system for power system analysis, and have described load flow analysis and transient stability analysis using object-oriented database(OODB). Database management systems are widely used and achieve high reliability of data management in the engineering fields. However relational database system have shortcomings in application to power system analysis. ill relational database, the data model is too simple for modeling complex data and database languages are very different from programming languages. Object-oriented techniques are sufficiently powerful to support data-modeling requirements of GUI applications. The GUI is implemented using C++ on a MS windows platform. The OODB supports data modeling requirements of GUI applications and the performance is well acceptable for Gill applications.

하이브리드 저장 시스템을 위한 내장형 노드 캐시 관리 (Embedded Node Cache Management for Hybrid Storage Systems)

  • 변시우;허문행;노창배
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 심포지엄 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.157-159
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    • 2007
  • The conventional hard disk has been the dominant database storage system for over 25 years. Recently, hybrid systems which incorporate the advantages of flash memory into the conventional hard disks are considered to be the next dominant storage systems to support databases for desktops and server computers. Their features are satisfying the requirements like enhanced data I/O, energy consumption and reduced boot time, and they are sufficient to hybrid storage systems as major database storages. However, we need to improve traditional index node management schemes based on B-Tree due to the relatively slow characteristics of hard disk operations, as compared to flash memory. In order to achieve this goal, we propose a new index node management scheme called FNC-Tree. FNC-Tree-based index node management enhanced search and update performance by caching data objects in unused free area of flash leaf nodes to reduce slow hard disk I/Os in index access processes.

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연구개발 형상관리 자동화체계에 대한 개념적 데이터모델링 (Conceptual Data Modeling of Integrated Information System for Research & Development Configuration Management)

  • 김인주
    • 한국국방경영분석학회지
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.87-106
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    • 1999
  • There are many technical datum in related with design, test & evaluation and logistic support which will be exchanged between geographically isolated units and heterogeneous hardwares & softwares in developing and operating the weapon systems. The paper proposes the conceptual database schema to establish configuration management information systems in which these datum can be automatically interchanged, tracked, audited and status-accounted without errors under the various environments. The paper investigates how to identify and classify the data in accordance with document identification, task analysis, system development, logistic support, system test & evaluation and data management. Furthermore, the investigation includes drawing the subject areas and modeling the conceptual database schema to explain the relationships between these datum. Thus, the paper results in the conceptual framework and data models of configuration management information systems, while additional customization efforts be required in applying the models to a specific weapon systems R&D.

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Multimedia Document Databases : Representation, Query Processing and Navigation

  • Kalakota, Ravi S.;Whinston, Andrew B.
    • 정보기술과데이타베이스저널
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.31-62
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    • 1994
  • Information systems for application areas like office automation, customer service or computer aided manufacturing are usually highly interactive and deal with complex document structures composed of multiple media formats. For the realization of these systems, nonstandard database systems, which we call document databases, need to handle different types of coarse-and fine-grained document objects(like full-text documents, graphics and images), hierarchical and non-hierarchical relationships between objects(like composition-links and cross-references using hypertext structures) and document attributes of different types such as formatting/presentation information and access control. In this paper, we present the underlying data model for document databases based on descriptive markup languages that provide mechanisms for specifying the logical structure(or schema) of individual documents stored in the database. We then describe extensions to the data model for supporting notion of composite structures("join" operators for documents) --composition and hyperlinking mechanisms for representing compound documents and inter-linked documents as unique entites separate from their components. Furthermore, due to the interactive nature of the application domains, the database system in conjunction with clients(or browsers) has to support visual navigation and graphical query mechanisms. We describe the functionality of a new user interface paradigm called HyBrow for meeting the above mentioned requirements. The underlying implementation strategy is also discussed.discussed.

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객체 데이터베이스에서 스타 조인의 빠른처리를 위한 비트맵 색인 기법과 그의 선정 문제 (Bit-map Indexes and Their Selection Problem for Efficient Processing of Star Joins in Object Databases)

  • 조완섭;정태성;이현철;장혜경;안명상
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.19-31
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    • 2003
  • We propose an indexing technique and an index selection algorithm for optimal OLAP query processing in object database systems, Although there are many research results on the relational database systems for OLAP Query processing, few researches have been done on the object database systems. Since OLAP queries represent complex business logic on a huge data ware-house, object database systems supporting the OLAP queries should have higher performance. Proposed bitmap index structure is an extension of conventional bitmap indexes for adapting object databases and provides higher performance with lower space overhead. We also propose a linear time solution of the index selection problem that will be used in the OLAP query optimization process.

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데이터 품질에 기반을 둔 데이터베이스 운영관리를 위한 정보시스템 운영감리 개선 방안 (An improvement plan of information system operational audit for database operational management based on data quality)

  • 장원재;김동수;민덕기
    • 서비스연구
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.41-65
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 데이터를 기반으로 개인 또는 기업들이 무한한 이익을 창출하는 사회가 되면서 데이터 품질을 중심으로 데이터베이스 운영관리의 중요성이 증가하고 있는데 이를 체계적으로 관리하는 국내 공공, 민간 기업이 많지 않은 상태에 대한 현황 및 문제점을 분석하고 감리인의 입장에서 개선방향을 구명하고자 하였다. 본 연구를 수행하기 위해 개선된 감리 점검항목을 도출하여 이를 기반으로 감리인 및 IT 전문가들을 통해 설문조사를 하였고, 최종 자료를 분석에 활용하여 연구 가설을 실증적으로 검증하였다. 분석 결과, 데이터 품질에 기반을 둔 데이터베이스 운영관리의 개선된 감리 점검항목에 대하여 감리인의 입장에서 모든 점검항목에 대해 매우 만족한다고 나타났다. 또한 비 감리인에 입장에서도 수용범위에 포함된다고 확인되었다. 본 연구를 통해서 정보시스템 운영감리와 기업의 데이터 운영관리의 수행에 이를 활용하여 개선할 수 있을 것이다.

A Unified Object Database for Biochemical Pathways

  • Jung, T.S.;Oh, J.S.;Jang, H.K.;Ahn, M.S.;Roh, D.H.;Cho, W.S.
    • 한국생물정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국생물정보시스템생물학회 2005년도 BIOINFO 2005
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    • pp.383-387
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    • 2005
  • One of the most important issues in post-genome era is identifying functions of genes and understanding the interaction among them. Such interactions from complex biochemical pathways, which are very useful to understand the organism system. We present an integrated biochemical pathway database system with a set of software tools for reconstruction, visualization, and simulation of the pathways from the database. The novel features of the presented system include: (a) automatic integration of the heterogeneous biochemical pathway databases, (b) gene ontology for high quality of database in the integration and query (c) various biochemical simulations on the pathway database, (d) dynamic pathway reconstruction for the gene list or sequence data, (e) graphical tools which enable users to view the reconstructed pathways in a dynamic form, (f) importing/exporting SBML documents, a data exchange standard for systems biology.

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통계 데이타베이스의 효율적 관리를 위한 관계형데이타베이스 관리 시스템에의 전위시스템 설계 (The Design of Front-end System to RDBMS for Effective Management of Statistical Database)

  • 안성옥;김용호
    • 자연과학논문집
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 1992
  • 통계 데이타 베이스는 데이타가 단순한 통계치일 뿐만 아니라, 일반적인 통계처리에서 필요한 통계 분석을 위해 주로 사용되는 대량의 데이타 베이스를 말한다. 통계 데이타 베이스를 관리하기 위해 기존의 범용 데이타 베이스 관리 시스템을 그대로 이용하기에는 데이타 저장과 액세스의 비효율성, 사용의 편이성의 부족과 질의어 등의 부족으로 인해 사용자의 요구를 충족시키지 못해, 새로운 관리 방법의 필요성이 요구되어 왔다. 독자적 개발에 의한 새로운 소프트웨어로써 통계 데이타 베이스를 관리할 때의 실제 이용하기 어려운 현실적 제고를 고려하여, 이 논문에서는 관계형 데이타 베이스 시스템에의 전위 시스템인 SM-F 시스템을 설계하여, 이를 이용하여 통계 데이타 베이스를 관리하는 방법을 제시하였다. 이 시스템은 통계 데이타 베이스의 효율을 고려한 시멘틱 모델인 GROS 모델을 사용하며 통계분석을 지원하고 통계 요약 정보를 제공하기 위해, 메타 데이타 베이스와 요약 데이타 베이스를 저장하고 운영한다.

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