• Title/Summary/Keyword: Database application

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The Integration of Mobile GIS and Spatio-temporal Database for Evaluating Space-time Accessibility of an Individual: An Approach Based on Time Geography Model

  • Lee Yang-Won;Shibasaki Ryosuke
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.753-758
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    • 2005
  • This study attempts at building an integrated GIS computing framework for evaluating space-time accessibility of an individual with the approach of time geography model. The proposed method is based on the integration of mobile GIS and object-relational spatio-temporal database. Three components are central to our system: ( i ) mobile GIS application that transmits spatio-temporal trajectory data of an individual; ( ii ) spatio-temporal database server that incorporates the time geography model; and (iii) geovisualization client that provides time geographic queries to the spatio-temporal database. As for the mobile GIS application, spatio-temporal trajectory data collected by GPS-PDA client is automatically transmitted to the database server through mobile data management middleware. The spatio-temporal database server implemented by extending a generic DBMS provides spatio-temporal objects, functions and query languages. The geovisualization client illustrates 3D visual results of the queries about space-time path. space-time prism and space-time accessibility. This study shows a method of integrating mobile GIS and DBMS for time geography application, and presents an appropriate spatio-temporal data model for evaluating space-time accessibility of an individual.

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Development of A Pilot Android Application for Location-based Mobile Agricultural Information System (위치기반 모바일 농업정보시스템 구축을 위한 안드로이드 애플리케이션 시험 개발)

  • Kim, Sang Min;Jang, Min-Won
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.277-284
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    • 2014
  • Recently the use of smart phones and mobile devices is increasing rapidly, data search and retrieval in the mobile environments are generalized. There are only few mobile applications available in the area of agriculture while huge amount of new applications are developed and uploaded. The purpose of this study was to develop the android based mobile application for providing agricultural infrastructure and disaster information. The mobile application was designed through the database establishment and management system, server management system, and mobile application development. The database is composed of weather data, agricultural infrastructure data, and agricultural disaster data. By developing the mobile application which provides agricultural infrastructure information, it is expected to improve the accessibility to agricultural information and mitigate the agricultural disaster damages.

NVST DATA ARCHIVING SYSTEM BASED ON FASTBIT NOSQL DATABASE

  • Liu, Ying-Bo;Wang, Feng;Ji, Kai-Fan;Deng, Hui;Dai, Wei;Liang, Bo
    • Journal of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.47 no.3
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    • pp.115-122
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    • 2014
  • The New Vacuum Solar Telescope (NVST) is a 1-meter vacuum solar telescope that aims to observe the fine structures of active regions on the Sun. The main tasks of the NVST are high resolution imaging and spectral observations, including the measurements of the solar magnetic field. The NVST has been collecting more than 20 million FITS files since it began routine observations in 2012 and produces maximum observational records of 120 thousand files in a day. Given the large amount of files, the effective archiving and retrieval of files becomes a critical and urgent problem. In this study, we implement a new data archiving system for the NVST based on the Fastbit Not Only Structured Query Language (NoSQL) database. Comparing to the relational database (i.e., MySQL; My Structured Query Language), the Fastbit database manifests distinctive advantages on indexing and querying performance. In a large scale database of 40 million records, the multi-field combined query response time of Fastbit database is about 15 times faster and fully meets the requirements of the NVST. Our slestudy brings a new idea for massive astronomical data archiving and would contribute to the design of data management systems for other astronomical telescopes.

A Research on the Proposal and Application of Data Model for an Integrated System of Reinforced Concrete Structures (철근 콘크리트 구조설계 통합시스템을 위한 데이터베이스 모델 제시와 응용)

  • 정윤철;천진호;서용표;이병해
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.342-351
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of this study is to develop a central database and a database management system to store and manage information systematically from each module of an integrated structural design system. In order to efficiently express structural design process related to the data which is very complex, we used an object-oriented modeling methodology to propose the possibility to apply a database schema for application programs in an integrated system for reinforced concrete structural design. Based on this model, we developed an interface between each module and central database. After modeled by using object modeling technique, the database was mapped by the relational database table. Then the central database and the interface were programed by using Visual C/syo ++/, a windows environmental development tool.

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Construction of a Spatial Database for Realizing Precision Farming (정밀농업 구현을 위한 공간 데이터베이스 구축)

  • 조성인;장영창;여운영
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.161-172
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    • 2002
  • Database as a supporting system for decision-making is one of essential parts for realizing precision farming. Application models on constructing a database for precision farming, including collection of spatial and attribute data, were suggested using a GPS, DXF files, AutoCAD, a Java application program and PostgreSQL DBMS in this study. The constructed spatial database based on the schema design of spatial and attribute data table was evaluated as a supporting system for decision-making by a simulation of a virtual variable-rate chemical applicator. The applicator could extract the values of soil property at its consecutive location in the tested field in communication with the constructed database, and prescribe the corresponding variable-rate of chemicals. The results of the study suggested the possibility that the constructed database can function a supporting system for decision-making for precision farming.

XML Application Design Methodology using Model of UML Class (UML Class 모델을 이용한 XML 응용 설계 방법론)

  • 방승윤;주경수
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.153-166
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    • 2002
  • Nowadays an information exchange on Bn such as B2B electronic commerce is spreading. Therefore the systematic and stable management mechanism for storing the exchanged information is needed. For this goal there are many research activities for connection between XML application and relational database. But because XML data have hierarchical structures and relational database can store only flat-structured data, we need to store XML data in object-relational database that support hierarchical structure. Accordingly the modeling methodology for storing XML data in object-relational database is needed. In order to build good quality application systems, modeling is an important first step. In 1997, the OMG adopted the UML as its standard modeling language. Since industry has warmly embraced UML its popularity should become more important in the future. So a design methodology based on UML is need to develop efficiently XML applications. In this paper, we propose a unified design methodology for In applications based on object-relational database using In. To this goal, first we introduce a XML modeling methodology to design W3C XML schema using UML and second we propose data modeling methodology for object-relational database schema to store efficiently XML data in object-relational databases.

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A Systematic Construction Process of 3D Database for Realtime Virtual Simulation of Transportation Equipments (수송장비의 실시간 가상 시뮬레이션을 위한 3차원 데이터베이스의 체계적인 구축 프로세스)

  • Kim, Bo-Hyun
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.258-267
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    • 2003
  • Recently, virtual reality technologies have been rapidly developed and realtime virtual simulation methods have been extensively employed for several application areas such as game, sports, manufacturing, military, and so on. A 3D database in realtime virtual simulation plays a key role because it makes users feel reality in virtual space. In a application view of 3D database, a systematic construction approach is required to reduce its construction time and increase its quality. However, many researches have been mostly focused on realtime graphic issues and its key technologies. In virtual simulation of transportation equipments, this paper proposes a systematic construction process of 3D database consisting of four stages as follows: 1) determine the activity space of a equipment, 2) collect data related to 3D database construction, 3) make a 3-dimensional modeling strategy, and 4) generate and evaluate a 3D model. This paper also introduces a new procedure of 3D environment modeling, which summarizes and expands our modeling experiences, to be used as a modeling guide.

Database Design for the Automatic Distribution System (배전 자동화 시스템을 위한 데이타베이스 설계)

  • Kim, Sang-Wook;Kim, Kwang-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07c
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    • pp.754-757
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    • 1997
  • Effective design of a database is essential for operating application systems efficiently. This Paper discusses database design for the automatic distribution system. Database design is a complex Process for specifying the structure of information and is decomposed in three Phases: conceptual, logical, and Physical design. In this paper, we first collect and analyze the requirements for the automatic distribution system, our target application. We also perform database design for these requirements through three design Phases. We believe that our results would contribute to the effective construction of a database for the automatic distribution system.

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Integration of multi-functional system using relational database and graphical user interface (관계형데이타베이스와 그래픽사용자 인터페이스를 이용한 설계시스템의 통합화)

  • 이종갑;서승완;김준호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 1994.04a
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    • pp.519-526
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    • 1994
  • In the large and multifunctional engineering system, the heterogeneous computer system situation is inevitable. Accordingly a lot of integration efforts are being made to comply with the industrial requirement of productivity. In this paper, a practical concept of integration is introduced through the development of a prototype system for ship outfitting design which is a typical example of large/multi-functional application system. On the development of the prototype system, three points are considered as a practical concept-which are integration of database, integration of application programs, and system-user interface. The relation model based commercial database management system(RDBMS) is used to build the project integrated database, and the graphical user interface tool(OSF/Motif) on X-window system is used for the integration of application programs and the user interface.

Designing Components for mapping from XML DTD to ORDB Schema (XML DTD의 객체-관계형 데이터베이스 스키마로의 변환을 위한 Component 설계)

  • 이정수;주경수
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.71-84
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    • 2002
  • As the application area of XML extends to the database from simple contents, the technology for the storage and management of XML also grows with the XML. One of the main issues is how to efficiently manage the XML by using the previous DBMS. Many studies have been performed for the efficient management based on the XML application and database interface. However, the XML data is based on the object and has the hierarchical structure. Accorkingly, a modeling plan needs to store the XML data on the variety type of database. In this paper, for easier connection between XML application and database system, we have designed components for the transformation from XML DTD to ORDB schema. The method of the design for the transformation from XML DTD to ORDB schema is chosen the method of CBD.

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