• Title/Summary/Keyword: Database application

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Providing Approximate Answers Using a Knowledge Abstraction Hierarchy (지식 추상화 계층을 이용한 근사해 생성)

  • Huh, Soon-Young;Moon, Kae-Hyun
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.43-64
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    • 1998
  • Cooperative query answering is a research effort to develop a fault-tolerant and intelligent database system using the semantic knowledge base constructed from the underlying database. Such knowledge base has two aspects of usage. One is supporting the cooperative query answering process for providing both an exact answer and neighborhood information relevant to a query. The other is supporting ongoing maintenance of the knowledge base for accommodating the changes in the knowledge content and database usage purpose. Existing studies have mostly focused on the cooperative query answering process but paid little attention to the dynamic knowledge base maintenance. This paper proposes a multi-level knowledge representation framework called Knowledge Abstraction Hierarchy(KAH) that can not only support cooperative query answering but also permit dynamic knowledge maintenance, On the basis of the KAH, a knowledge abstraction database is constructed on the relational data model and accommodates diverse knowledge maintenance needs and flexibly facilitates cooperative query answering. In terms of the knowledge maintenance, database operations are discussed for the cases where either the internal contents for a given KAH change or the structures of the KAH itself change. In terms of cooperative query answering, four types of vague queries are discussed, including approximate selection, approximate join, conceptual selection, and conceptual join. A prototype system has been implemented at KAIST and is being tested with a personnel database system to demonstrate the usefulness and practicality of the knowledge abstraction database in ordinary database application systems.

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Standardization of the Construction Process and Development of the Process Management Software for Spatial Database Quality Maintenance (공간데이터베이스 품질유지를 위한 구축 공정 표준화 및 공정관리 소프트웨어 개발)

  • 최병길;김성수;조광희
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.89-97
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    • 2003
  • This study is aimed at standardizing the process of spatial database construction and developing a software tool for process management. Knowhow of five GIS firms and provisions of NGI(National Geography Institute) was analyzed. In this study, the process of spatial database construction was standardized. The system from this study has the capability to manage the process of construction database using GIS and to deal with the metadata of unit map, generated from the process, systematically and continuously. The process was also shown by using either Gantt chart or PERT chart after developing an interface for "MS Project". A software "Visual Basic for Application" was used for this study.

Development of the Quality Management Software of Spatial Database (공간데이터베이스 품질유지관리 소프트웨어 개발)

  • 최병길;조광희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.285-290
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    • 2003
  • This study is aimed at standardizing the process of spatial database construction and developing a software tool for process management. Knowhow of five GIS firms and provisions of NGI(National Geography Institute) were analyzed. In this study, the process of spatial database construction was standardize. The system from this study has the capability to manage the process of construction database using GIS and to deal with the metadata of unit map, generated from the process, systematically and continuously The process was also shown by using either Gantt chart or PERT chart after developing an interface for "MS Project". A software "Visual Basic for Application" was used for this study.

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A Road Database Update Method for Vehicle Routing Using GPS Cellular Phone (GPS 휴대폰을 이용한 차량경로용 도로망 데이터베이스 수정 방안)

  • Jang, Young-Kwan
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.97-101
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    • 2007
  • As the use of vehicle route application and LBS(location based service) are fast grew, the importance of maintaining road network data is also increased. To maintain road data accuracy, we can collect road data by driving real roads with probe vehicle, or using digital image processing for the extraction of roads from aerial imagery. After compare the new road data to current database, we can update the road database, but that job is mostly time and money consuming or can be inaccurate. In this paper, an updating method of using GPS(global positioning system) enabled cell phone is proposed. By using GPS phone, we can update road database easily and sufficiently accurately.

Develoment of Railroad Geotechnical Information Database (철도 지반정보 자료의 표준화 DB 개발)

  • Kim Jung-Moo;Kim Hyun-Ki;Lee Seong-Hyeok;Hwang Seon-Keun
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.388-392
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    • 2003
  • In this study, various railroad geotechnical informations were standardized. The standardization was progressed by classifying the informations as basic properties, railroad vibrations and design plans. Basic informations included soil properties(27), dynamic property(1), geophysical prospecting(1), and elastic wave prospecting(4). Specification for 'human exposure to whole-body vibration' was used to construct the information of railroad vibration. And in the case of the information of design plan, the way to save by graphic files was chosen. Thus standardized informations examined their application by setting up database. Entity-Relation(E-R) model was used in the design of database and by this, the database system was constructed. This database system will be able to serve the performance enhancement of railroad system.

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Load Flow Analysis using Object-oriented Database (객체지향 데이터베이스를 이용한 전력조류계산)

  • Park, Ji-Ho;Baek, Young-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.275-277
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    • 2003
  • This paper deals with Object-oriented Database(OODB) which is designed for power system analysis, and describes load flow analysis using OODB. Database management systems are widely used and achieve high reliability of data management in the engineering fields. However conventional database systems, relational database system, have disadvantages in application to power system analysis. This paper presents advantages of OODB for modeling complex data of a power system analysis. The OODB supports data modeling requirements of GUI applications and the performance is well acceptable for GUI applications.

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Integral nuclear data validation using experimental spent nuclear fuel compositions

  • Gauld, Ian C.;Williams, Mark L.;Michel-Sendis, Franco;Martinez, Jesus S.
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.49 no.6
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    • pp.1226-1233
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    • 2017
  • Measurements of the isotopic contents of spent nuclear fuel provide experimental data that are a prerequisite for validating computer codes and nuclear data for many spent fuel applications. Under the auspices of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) Nuclear Energy Agency (NEA) and guidance of the Expert Group on Assay Data of Spent Nuclear Fuel of the NEA Working Party on Nuclear Criticality Safety, a new database of expanded spent fuel isotopic compositions has been compiled. The database, Spent Fuel Compositions (SFCOMPO) 2.0, includes measured data for more than 750 fuel samples acquired from 44 different reactors and representing eight different reactor technologies. Measurements for more than 90 isotopes are included. This new database provides data essential for establishing the reliability of code systems for inventory predictions, but it also has broader potential application to nuclear data evaluation. The database, together with adjoint based sensitivity and uncertainty tools for transmutation systems developed to quantify the importance of nuclear data on nuclide concentrations, are described.

Study on The Decryption Method and Analysis of MalangMalang Talkcafe Application Database (인스턴트 메신저 말랑말랑 톡카페 애플리케이션 데이터베이스 복호화 방안 및 분석)

  • Kim, Giyoon;Lee, Jonghyeok;Shin, Sumin;Kim, Jongsung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.541-547
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    • 2019
  • As leakage cases of personal information increase, the concern of personal information protection is also increasing. As a result, most applications encrypt and store sensitive information such as personal information. Especially, in case of instant messengers, it is more difficult to find database where is not encrypted and stored. However, this kind of database encryption acts as anti-forensic from the point of view of digital forensic investigation. In this paper, we analyze database encryption process of MalangMalang Talkcafe application which is one of instant messenger. Based on our analysis, we propose a decryption method and explain the meaningful information collected in the database.

A Study on the Actual Construction Database Modeling and Application for Commercial Buildings (상업건축물의 공사칠적 데이터베이스(DB) 모델구축 밑 응용방안)

  • Kim Sun-Kuk;Lee Sung-Ho;Kim Tae-Hui;Joo Jin-Kyu
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.3 no.1 s.9
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    • pp.83-90
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    • 2002
  • Actual construction data are unsystematically handled and uselessly hoarded after completion of the project although actual construction data can be applied to the various works of the future projects. Many researches have been carried out by several engineers and scholars of construction firms and research institutes, but the level of the application is not plausible yet. The objective of this paper is to propose a web-based data model and application system for commercial buildings in order to enhance the usability of the actual construction data on line. The principal factors of commercial building project data and the user$^{\circ}{\phi}s$ requirements in various areas, such as planning, design, procurement and construction and so on are analyzed to implement the database structure of the proposed system. The application of resource Information focused on cost, manpower, equipment is included in the system, which is expected to enhances the usability of actual database application system compared with other researches proposed so far.

Data Modeling for Developing the Baseline Network Analysis Software of Korean EMS System (한국형 EMS 시스템의 Baseline 계통 해석용 소프트웨어 개발을 위한 데이터 모델링)

  • Yun, Sang-Yun;Cho, Yoon-Sung;Lee, Wook-Hwa;Lee, Jin;Sohn, Jin-Man
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.10
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    • pp.1842-1848
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    • 2009
  • This paper summarizes a data modeling for developing the baseline network analysis software of the Korean energy management system (EMS). The study is concentrated on the following aspects. First, the data for operating the each application software are extracted. Some of the EMS network application softwares are selected for basis model. Those are based on the logical functions of each software and are not considered the other softwares. Second, the common data are extracted for equipment model and topological structure of power system in Korea. We propose the application common model(ACM) that can be applied whole EMS network application softwares. The ACM model includes the hierarchy and non-hierarchy power system structure, and is connected each other using the direct and indirect link. Proposed database model is tested using the Korea Electric Power Corporation(KEPCO) system. The real time SCADA data are provided for the test. Through the test, we verified that the proposed database structure can be effectively used to accomplish the Korean EMS system.