• Title/Summary/Keyword: Data compression

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KOMPSAT-2 MSC DCSU Operational Concept

  • Lee, Jong-Tae;Lee, Sang-Gyu;Lee, Sang-Taek
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.821-826
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    • 2002
  • The KOMPSAT-2 DCSU(the data compression & storage unit) performs the acquisition of image data from cameras, the compression with requested compression rate, the storage with specified file ID on the mission command and the distribution to the assigned DLS(Data Link System) channels per the mission and operation requirements. The worldwide observation using the MSC is able to be achieved by this DCSU's behavior. This paper presents the features of KOMPSAT-2 DCSU and provides proper ground operation concept after launch.

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Analysis and Compression of Spun-yarn Density Profiles using Adaptive Wavelets

  • Kim, Joo-Yong
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
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    • v.18 no.5 s.90
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    • pp.88-93
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    • 2006
  • A data compression system has been developed by combining adaptive wavelets and optimization technique. The adaptive wavelets were made by optimizing the coefficients of the wavelet matrix. The optimization procedure has been performed by criteria of minimizing the reconstruction error. The resulting adaptive basis outperformed such conventional basis as Daubechies-5 by 5-10%. It was also shown that the yarn density profiles could be compressed by over 95% without a significant loss of information.

Image Data Compression Based On Region Analysis (Region 재구성에 의한 영상 Data압축)

  • Kim, Hae-Soo;Lee, Keun-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1987.07b
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    • pp.1390-1393
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    • 1987
  • This paper describes the image data compression based on the image decomposition. We reduced the processing time using the segmentation based on the distribution of grey level, and obtained high compression rate using the Huffman run-length coding for the segmented image, and the 2-Dimensional least square curve fitting and the shift coder for each region.

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Nuclear Data Compression and Reconstruction via Discrete Wavelet Transform

  • Park, Young-Ryong;Cho, Nam-Zin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.225-230
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    • 1997
  • Discrete Wavelet Transforms (DWTs) are recent mathematics, and begin to be used in various fields. The wavelet transform can be used to compress the signal and image due to its inherent properties. We applied the wavelet transform compression and reconstruction to the neutron cross section data. Numerical tests illustrate that tile signal compression using wavelet is very effective to reduce the data saving spaces.

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Protection Assessment using Reduced Power System Fault Data

  • Littler, T.B.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.172-177
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    • 2007
  • Wavelet transforms provide basis functions for time-frequency analysis and have properties that are particularly useful for the compression of analogue point on wave transient and disturbance power system signals. This paper evaluates the compression properties of the discrete wavelet transform using actual power system data. The results presented in the paper indicate that reduction ratios up to 10:1 with acceptable distortion are achievable. The paper discusses the application of the reduction method for expedient fault analysis and protection assessment.

Sparse Matrix Compression Technique and Hardware Design for Lightweight Deep Learning Accelerators (경량 딥러닝 가속기를 위한 희소 행렬 압축 기법 및 하드웨어 설계)

  • Kim, Sunhee;Shin, Dongyeob;Lim, Yong-Seok
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.53-62
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    • 2021
  • Deep learning models such as convolutional neural networks and recurrent neual networks process a huge amounts of data, so they require a lot of storage and consume a lot of time and power due to memory access. Recently, research is being conducted to reduce memory usage and access by compressing data using the feature that many of deep learning data are highly sparse and localized. In this paper, we propose a compression-decompression method of storing only the non-zero data and the location information of the non-zero data excluding zero data. In order to make the location information of non-zero data, the matrix data is divided into sections uniformly. And whether there is non-zero data in the corresponding section is indicated. In this case, section division is not executed only once, but repeatedly executed, and location information is stored in each step. Therefore, it can be properly compressed according to the ratio and distribution of zero data. In addition, we propose a hardware structure that enables compression and decompression without complex operations. It was designed and verified with Verilog, and it was confirmed that it can be used in hardware deep learning accelerators.

Improvement of AMR Data Compression Using the Context Tree Weighting Method (Context Tree Weighting을 이용한 AMR 음성 데이터 압축 성능 개선)

  • Lee, Eun-su;Oh, Eun-ju;Yoo, Hoon
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.35-41
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    • 2020
  • This paper proposes an algorithm to improve the compression performance of the adaptive multi-rate (AMR) speech coding using the context tree weighting (CTW) method. AMR is the voice encoding standard adopted by IMT-2000, and supports 8 transmission rates from 4.75 kbit/s to 12.2 kbit/s to cope with changes in the channel condition. CTW as a kind of the arithmetic coding, uses a variable-order Markov model. Considering that CTW operates bit by bit, we propose an algorithm that re-orders AMR data and compresses them with CTW. To verify the validity of the proposed algorithm, an experiment is conducted to compare the proposed algorithm with existing compression methods including ZIP in terms of compression ratio. Experimental results indicate that the average additional compression rate in AMR data is about 3.21% with ZIP and about 9.10% with the proposed algorithm. Thus our algorithm improves the compression performance of AMR data by about 5.89%.

Adaptive Prediction for Lossless Image Compression

  • Park, Sang-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society of Information Technology Applications Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.169-172
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    • 2005
  • Genetic algorithm based predictor for lossless image compression is propsed. We describe a genetic algorithm to learn predictive model for lossless image compression. The error image can be further compressed using entropy coding such as Huffman coding or arithmetic coding. We show that the proposed algorithm can be feasible to lossless image compression algorithm.

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A Feedback Diffusion Algorithm for Compression of Sensor Data in Sensor Networks (센서 네트워크에서 데이터 압축을 위한 피드백 배포 기법)

  • Yeo, Myung-Ho;Seong, Dong-Ook;Cho, Yong-Jun;Yoo, Jae-Soo
    • Journal of KIISE:Databases
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.82-91
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    • 2010
  • Data compression technique is traditional and effective to reduce network traffic. Generally, sensor data exhibit strong correlation in both space and time. Many algorithms have been proposed to utilize these characteristics. However, each sensor just utilizes neighboring information, because its communication range is restrained. Information that includes the distribution and characteristics of whole sensor data provide other opportunities to enhance the compression technique. In this paper, we propose an orthogonal approach for compression algorithm based on a novel feedback diffusion algorithm in sensor networks. The base station or a super node generates the Huffman code for compression of sensor data and broadcasts it into sensor networks. Every sensor that receives the information compresses their sensor data and transmits them to the base station. We define this approach as feedback-diffusion. In order to show the superiority of our approach, we compare it with the existing aggregation algorithms in terms of the lifetime of the sensor network. As a result, our experimental results show that the whole network lifetime was prolonged by about 30%.

A DATA COMPRESSION METHOD USING ADAPTIVE BINARY ARITHMETIC CODING AND FUZZY LOGIC

  • Jou, Jer-Min;Chen, Pei-Yin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 1998.06a
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    • pp.756-761
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    • 1998
  • This paper describes an in-line lossless data compression method using adaptive binary arithmetic coding. To achieve better compression efficiency , we employ an adaptive fuzzy -tuning modeler, which uses fuzzy inference to deal with the problem of conditional probability estimation. The design is simple, fast and suitable for VLSI implementation because we adopt the table -look-up approach. As compared with the out-comes of other lossless coding schemes, our results are good and satisfactory for various types of source data.

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