• Title/Summary/Keyword: Data Security

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Data Firewall: A TPM-based Security Framework for Protecting Data in Thick Client Mobile Environment

  • Park, Woo-Ram;Park, Chan-Ik
    • Journal of Computing Science and Engineering
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.331-337
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    • 2011
  • Recently, Virtual Desktop Infrastructure (VDI) has been widely adopted to ensure secure protection of enterprise data and provide users with a centrally managed execution environment. However, user experiences may be restricted due to the limited functionalities of thin clients in VDI. If thick client devices like laptops are used, then data leakage may be possible due to malicious software installed in thick client mobile devices. In this paper, we present Data Firewall, a security framework to manage and protect security-sensitive data in thick client mobile devices. Data Firewall consists of three components: Virtual Machine (VM) image management, client VM integrity attestation, and key management for Protected Storage. There are two types of execution VMs managed by Data Firewall: Normal VM and Secure VM. In Normal VM, a user can execute any applications installed in the laptop in the same manner as before. A user can access security-sensitive data only in the Secure VM, for which the integrity should be checked prior to access being granted. All the security-sensitive data are stored in the space called Protected Storage for which the access keys are managed by Data Firewall. Key management and exchange between client and server are handled via Trusted Platform Module (TPM) in the framework. We have analyzed the security characteristics and built a prototype to show the performance overhead of the proposed framework.

Analysis of Domestic Security Solution Market Trend using Big Data (빅데이터를 활용한 국내 보안솔루션 시장 동향 분석)

  • Park, Sangcheon;Park, Dongsoo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.492-501
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    • 2019
  • To use the system safely in cyberspace, you need to use a security solution that is appropriate for your situation. In order to strengthen cyber security, it is necessary to accurately understand the flow of security from past to present and to prepare for various future threats. In this study, information security words of security/hacking news of Naver News which is reliable by using text mining were collected and analyzed. First, we checked the number of security news articles for the past seven years and analyzed the trends. Second, after confirming the security/hacking word rankings, we identified major concerns each year. Third, we analyzed the word of each security solution to see which security group is interested. Fourth, after separating the title and the body of the security news, security related words were extracted and analyzed. The fifth confirms trends and trends by detailed security solutions. Lastly, annual revenue and security word frequencies were analyzed. Through this big data news analysis, we will conduct an overall awareness survey on security solutions and analyze many unstructured data to analyze current market trends and provide information that can predict the future.

A Visualization System for Multiple Heterogeneous Network Security Data and Fusion Analysis

  • Zhang, Sheng;Shi, Ronghua;Zhao, Jue
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.2801-2816
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    • 2016
  • Owing to their low scalability, weak support on big data, insufficient data collaborative analysis and inadequate situational awareness, the traditional methods fail to meet the needs of the security data analysis. This paper proposes visualization methods to fuse the multi-source security data and grasp the network situation. Firstly, data sources are classified at their collection positions, with the objects of security data taken from three different layers. Secondly, the Heatmap is adopted to show host status; the Treemap is used to visualize Netflow logs; and the radial Node-link diagram is employed to express IPS logs. Finally, the Labeled Treemap is invented to make a fusion at data-level and the Time-series features are extracted to fuse data at feature-level. The comparative analyses with the prize-winning works prove this method enjoying substantial advantages for network analysts to facilitate data feature fusion, better understand network security situation with a unified, convenient and accurate mode.

Employment Instability and Security Funds in U.S. Households

  • Baek, Eun-Woung
    • International Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.55-75
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of employment related factors on household savings for precautionary purposes when controlling for financial security and to compare the results between the two different economic periods. A conceptual framework was developed based on the precautionary saving theory, the family stress theory, and previous empirical studies. As a self-insurance, a measure of security funds were developed and used as the dependent variable. Using data on working households in the 1992 and the 1998 Survey of Consumer Finances (SCF), a MLE estimation was conducted on the pooled data. The 1992 and 1998 data were used to reflect periods of economic recession and expansion, respectively. The results suggested that factors representing resources played the most significant role in determining the amount of security funds. Some of the employment related factors, preferences, financial security, and race were also significantly affected the amount of security funds. The results suggested that stable employment conditions were important for households to accumulate security funds. Households with more human resources and financial resources had a larger amount of security funds than those that had less human and financial resources. From the findings, implications for research, policies, and financial educators had been suggested.

Big Data Security Technology and Response Study (빅 데이터 보안 기술 및 대응방안 연구)

  • Kim, Byung-Chul
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.10
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    • pp.445-451
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    • 2013
  • Cyber terrorism has lately aimed at major domestic financial institutions and broadcasters. A large number of PCs have been infected, so normal service is difficult. As a result, the monetary damage was reported to be very high. It is important to recognize the importance of big data. But security and privacy efforts for big data is at a relatively low level, therefore the marketing offort is very active. This study concerns the analysis of Big Data industry and Big data security threats that are intelligent and the changes in defense technology. Big data, security countermeasures for the future are also presented.

Secure and Efficient Privacy-Preserving Identity-Based Batch Public Auditing with Proxy Processing

  • Zhao, Jining;Xu, Chunxiang;Chen, Kefei
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.1043-1063
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    • 2019
  • With delegating proxy to process data before outsourcing, data owners in restricted access could enjoy flexible and powerful cloud storage service for productivity, but still confront with data integrity breach. Identity-based data auditing as a critical technology, could address this security concern efficiently and eliminate complicated owners' public key certificates management issue. Recently, Yu et al. proposed an Identity-Based Public Auditing for Dynamic Outsourced Data with Proxy Processing (https://doi.org/10.3837/tiis.2017.10.019). It aims to offer identity-based, privacy-preserving and batch auditing for multiple owners' data on different clouds, while allowing proxy processing. In this article, we first demonstrate this scheme is insecure in the sense that malicious cloud could pass integrity auditing without original data. Additionally, clouds and owners are able to recover proxy's private key and thus impersonate it to forge tags for any data. Secondly, we propose an improved scheme with provable security in the random oracle model, to achieve desirable secure identity based privacy-preserving batch public auditing with proxy processing. Thirdly, based on theoretical analysis and performance simulation, our scheme shows better efficiency over existing identity-based auditing scheme with proxy processing on single owner and single cloud effort, which will benefit secure big data storage if extrapolating in real application.

The Security Problem Analysis for Reversibility of Transformed Biometric Information Data on Eigenvector-based face Authentication (특성 벡터를 이용한 얼굴 인증 시스템에서 변환된 생체 정보 데이터의 가역성에 대한 보안 문제 분석)

  • Kim, Koon-Soon;Kang, Jeon-Il;Nyang, Dae-Hun;Lee, Kyung-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.51-59
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    • 2008
  • The biometrics has been researched as a means for authenticating user's identity. Among the biometrics schemes for face recognition, the eigenvector-based schemes, which use eigenvector made from training data for transforming test data to abstracted data, are widely adopted. From those schemes, however, it is hard to expect cancelable feature, which is a general concept for security in the biometrics. In this paper, we point out the security problem that is the recovery of valuable face information from the abstracted face data and consider a possible attack scenario by showing our experiment results.

The Correspondence Competence of Information Accident by Firms Experienced in Confidential Information Leak (기밀정보 유출 경험을 가진 기업들의 정보사고 대응역량 강화에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Byoungho
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.73-86
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to examine a security investment for firms experienced in confidential information leak. Information security is an apparatus for protection of secret information. The competence of information security is a competitiveness to avoid information leakage in changing business environment. The type of information security is divided into administrative security, technical security and physical security. It is necessary to improve the incident correspondence competence through information security investment of the three types. Therefore, the investment of information security is to enhance information-asset protection of firms. To reinforce accident response competence, an organization discussed an establishment, security technology development, expand investment and legal system of the security system. I have studied empirically targeting the only information leak of firms. This data is a technical security competence and technology leakage situation of firms happened in 2010. During recovery of the DDos virus damage on countries, company and individual, the collected data signify a reality of information security. The data also identify a security competence of firms worrying information security management. According to the study, the continuous investment of information security has a high competence of accident correspondence. In addition, the most of security accidents showed a copy and stealing of paper and computer files. Firm on appropriate security investment is an accident correspondence competence higher than no security investment regardless of a large, small and medium-sized, and venture firm. Furthermore, the rational security investment should choose the three security type consideration for firm size.

Research on the Implementation of the AES-CCM Security Mode in a High Data-Rate Modem (고속 모뎀에서의 AES-CCM 보안 모드 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hyeon-Seok;Park, Sung-Kwon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.60 no.4
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    • pp.262-266
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    • 2011
  • In high data-rate communication systems, encryption/decryption must be processed in high speed. In this paper, we implement CCM security mode which is the basis of security. Specifically, we combine CCM with AES block encryption algorithm in hardware. With the combination, we can carry out encryption/decryption as well as data transmission/reception simultaneously without reducing data-rate, and we keep low-power consumption with high speed by optimizing CCM block.

An Enhanced Model on the Selection of Information Protection Security Diagnosis Target Firms (정보보호 안전진단 대상자 선정 기준의 개선 방안 연구)

  • Ahn, Yeon-Shick
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.47-58
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    • 2009
  • The information protection security diagnosis institution was applied services since 2004, for the leveling up of public information protection and the establishment of the stability and reliability of information communication. And this security diagnosis was implemented actually on the 142 firms in 2005, the 160 firms in 2006 and the 205 firms in 2007. But this is recognized by the some firms as one of the unnecessary regulations. And there are some difficulties with collecting the subjective and reliable source data for establishing the information protection security diagnosis target. In this research, the enhanced model on the selection of information protection security diagnosis target firms was suggested by the interview with some expert and the analysis for the related actual data. By the model which are introduced from the statistical analysis of the related data and the summary of some expert's suggestions, information protection security diagnosis target can include the information telecommunication service providers taking 5 billion won as sales in a year, and web service providers like as shopping mall site, with the personal records of 2 million subscribers.