Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.13089/JKIISC.2008.18.3.51

The Security Problem Analysis for Reversibility of Transformed Biometric Information Data on Eigenvector-based face Authentication  

Kim, Koon-Soon (Information Security Research Laboratory, INHA University)
Kang, Jeon-Il (Information Security Research Laboratory, INHA University)
Nyang, Dae-Hun (Information Security Research Laboratory, INHA University)
Lee, Kyung-Hee (Department of Electrical Engineering, The University of Suwon)
Abstract
The biometrics has been researched as a means for authenticating user's identity. Among the biometrics schemes for face recognition, the eigenvector-based schemes, which use eigenvector made from training data for transforming test data to abstracted data, are widely adopted. From those schemes, however, it is hard to expect cancelable feature, which is a general concept for security in the biometrics. In this paper, we point out the security problem that is the recovery of valuable face information from the abstracted face data and consider a possible attack scenario by showing our experiment results.
Keywords
Cancelable Biometrics; User Privacy;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 2  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 An Juels and Madhu Sudan. "A fuzzy commitment scheme." In ACM Conference on Computer and Communications Security, page 28-36, 1999
2 Mario Savvides, B.V.K. Vijaya Kumar and P.K. Khosla, "Cancelable biometric filters for face recognition", Pattern Recognition, 2004 ICPR 2004 Proceedings of the 17th International Conference on Vol.3, pp. 922-925, Aug 2004
3 Peter N. Belhumeur, Joao P. Hespanha and David J. Kriegman. "Eigenfaces vs. Fisherfaces : Recognition Using Class Specific Linear Projection", IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, Vol.19, No.7, pp. 711-720, July 1997   DOI   ScienceOn
4 N.K. Ratha, J.K. Connell and R.M. Bolle, "Enhancing security and privacy in biometrics-based authentication systems", IBM Systems Journal, Vol.40, No.3, pp. 614-634, 2001   DOI   ScienceOn
5 Zhuji and Y.L. Yu "Face recognition with eigenfaces", Industrial Technology, 1994. Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on 5-9, pp. 434-438, Dec. 1994
6 R. Lotlikar and R. Kothari. "Fractional-step dimensionality reduction", IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, Vol.22, pp.623-627, June 2000   DOI   ScienceOn
7 Michael Braithwaite, Ulf Cahn von Seeln, James Cambier, John Daugman, Randy Glass, Russ Moore, and Ian Scott. "Application-specific biometrics templates", In IEEE Workshop on Automatic Identification Advanced Technologies, pages 167-171, 2002
8 강전일, 이경희, 양대헌, "두 가지 보안요소를 사 용하는 취소 가능한 얼굴인증 기술" , 정보보호학회논문지, 117권 3호, pp. 55-67, 2007. 06   과학기술학회마을
9 Alwyn Goh and David Ngo Chek Ling. "Computation of cryptographic keys from face biometrics" Communications and Multimedia Security, volume 2828 of Lecture Notes in Computer Science, pages 1-13, Springer, 2003
10 Juwei Lu, Kostantinos N. Plataniotis and Anastasios N. Venetsanopoulos, "Face Recognition Using LDA-Based Algorithm", IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks, Vol.14, No.1, pp.195-200, Jan 2003   DOI   ScienceOn
11 김군순, 강전일, 이경희, 양대헌, "취소 가능한 언굴 인식을 지원하는 치환 변환 기법에 대한 고찰", 정보보호학회논문지, 16권 6호, pp. 37-46, 2006 12   과학기술학회마을
12 Mattew A. Turk and Alex P. Pentland. "Face Recognition Using Eigenfaces", Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, 1991. Proceedings CVPR "91, IEEE Computer Society Conference on 3-6 pp. 586-591, June 1991
13 Marian Stewart Bartlett, Javier R. Movellan and Terrence J. Sejnowski, "Face Recognition by Independent Component Analysis", IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks, Vol.13, No.6, pp.1450-1464, Nov. 2002   DOI   ScienceOn
14 Umu Uludag, Sharath Pankanti, and Anil K. Jain, "Fuzzy vault for fingerprints.", AVBPA, volume 3546 of Lecture Notes in Computer Science, page 310-319 Springer, 2005
15 Hua Yu and Jie Yang. "A Direct LDA Algorithm for High-DimensionalData - with Application to Face Recognition", Pattern Recognition, Vol.34, No.10, pp. 2067-2070, Oct 2001   DOI   ScienceOn
16 Juwei Lu, Kostantinos N. Plataniotis and Anastasios N. Venetsanopoulos. "Regularization Studies of Linear Discriminant Analysis in Small Sample Size Scenarios with Application to Face Recognition", Elsevier Science Inc, Pattern Recognition Letters, Vol.26, Issue 2, pp. 181-191, Jan 2005   DOI   ScienceOn
17 Shenglin Yang and Ingrid M. Verbauwhede, "Secure fuzzy vault based fingerprint verification system." In 38th Asilomar Conference on Signals, Systems, and Computers, volume 1, page 577-581, Nov. 2004
18 L. Chen, H. Liao, M. Ko, J. Lin and G. Yu. "A new LDAbased face recognition system which can solve the small Samp1e size Problem", Pattern Recognition, Vol 33, No.10, pp. 1713-1726, 2000   DOI   ScienceOn
19 Wedndy S. Yambor, Bruce A. Draper and J. Ross Beveridge. "Analyzing PCAbased Face Recognition Algorithm : Eigenvector Selection and Distance Measures", 2nd Workshop on Empirical Evaluation in Computer Vision, 2000
20 Mattew A. Turk and Alex P. Pentland. "Eigenfaces for Recognition", Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience, Vol. 3, No. 1, pp 71-86, 1991   DOI   ScienceOn
21 Jeonil Kang, DaeHun Nyang and KyungHee Lee, "Two Factor Face Authentication Scheme with Cancelable Feature", the Proceeding of IWBRS 2005, LNCS 3781, pp.67-75, Oct 2005
22 Aleix M. Martinez, and Avinash C. Kak. "PCA Versus LDA", IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, Vol.23, No.2, pp. 228-233, Feb. 2001   DOI   ScienceOn