• Title/Summary/Keyword: Damper Clutch

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Analysis of Abnormal Vibration by a Damper Clutch Operation in Low Speed Ranges of A/T Vehicles (A/T차량의 저속 영역에서 댐퍼클러치 작동에 따른 이상 진동 해석)

  • Shin, Changwoo;Kim, Beomsoo;Lee, Daeheung;Jeong, Jongryeol;Lim, Wonsik;Cha, Sukwon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.157-164
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    • 2013
  • A damper clutch in automatic transmission systems has some advantages of fuel economy and dynamic performance. Although a damper clutch operation improves a fuel economy of the vehicles, a positive operation of a damper clutch in a low vehicle speed induces abnormal vibration. This paper analyzed one of reasons for abnormal vibration by a damper clutch operation in low engine speed ranges. A simulation model was designed to confirm the effects of a damper clutch operation under unstable regions of an engine. A theoretical analysis was carried out about an engine operation stability. Simulation was conducted to depict abnormal vibration by a damper clutch operation in unstable regions of an engine performance curve. The effects of an engine operation region for abnormal vibration by a damper clutch was investigated according to the range and the slope of unstable regions. As a result of simulations, a damper clutch operation would be better to avoid an engine unstable regions.

Analysis of a Clutch Damper Using a Discrete Model

  • Ahn, Kuk-Hyun;Lee, Jang-Moo;Lim, Won-Sik;Park, Yeong-Il
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.18 no.11
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    • pp.1883-1890
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    • 2004
  • It is important to have a precise model for the clutch damper in order to simulate the entire powertrain of a vehicle and predict the responses of the system. In this research, we developed a new model in which the spring used in the clutch damper is divided into a finite number of elements. The model takes many unique properties of arc-shaped springs into consideration and is anticipated to be more precise than conventional simple models. With the model, two meaningful results were presented which can be utilized afterwards. One is a simulation concerning the peak torque transmitted via the clutch damper. The other is a simulation that shows the hysteretic characteristics of the clutch damper.

A Study on Rattle Noise of Automotive Manual Transmission by way of Torsinal Characteristics of a Clutch Disc (클러치 비틀림특성에 의한 자동차 수동변속기 치타음에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, D.P.;Chung, T.J.;Tae, S.H.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.79-89
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    • 1995
  • Rattle noise occurs at manual transmission as idling and driving of a automotive. It can be solved by torsional characteristics of a clutch disc. A clutch disc consist of a region of pre-damper and main-damper. Rattle noise is affected by pre-damper and main-damper equipped for a torsional spring and friction washer. Pre-damper range covers noise radiating from manual transmission when engine is idling and main-damper range covers noise when engine is driving. The aim of this reserch is to clear transmission rattle noise by way of torsional characteristics of a clutch disc. The experiment is carried out as idling and driving of a automobile equipped for 1.5L MPI engine, dry single-disc type clutch and manual transmission. In this study, the results show for a vibration of manual transmission as idling and driving can be cleared by a clutch disc of Pre-damper type.

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Characteristic Analysis of the Damper Cylinder for the Automotive Hydraulic Clutch System (차량용 유압 클러치시스템의 댐퍼실린더 특성해석)

  • Lee, Choon-Tae
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.151-158
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    • 2008
  • The clutch system is a subcomponent of the transmission that is designed to engage and disengage power flow between the engine and the transmission. Recently, the engine power of automobile has been continuously increased because of customer's demand for the bigger one. As the engine power is increased, the vibration transmitted to the hydraulic clutch operating system has been increased. Therefore the demand for the reduction of clutch pedal vibration during the operation has been increased. This paper describes the pressure pulsation reduction characteristics of the damper cylinder which is applied to the hydraulic clutch operating system. And the purpose of this study is to propose an analysis model and investigate the effect of the design variable variations for the hydraulic clutch system. Especially, we studied the effect of damper cylinder parameter variations on the hydraulic clutch system performance.

A Study on the Pressure Pulsation Reduction for a Hydraulic Clutch Operating System (유압식 클러치 조작기구의 압력맥동저감에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Choon-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.93-99
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    • 2008
  • The clutch is a subcomponent of the transmission that is designed to engage and disengage power flow between the engine and the transmission. Recently, the engine power of automobile has been continuously increased because of customer's demand for the bigger one. As the engine power is increased, the vibration transmitted to the hydraulic clutch operating system has been increased. Therefore the demand for the reduction of clutch pedal vibration during the operation of the clutch system has been increased. This paper describes the pressure pulsation reduction characteristics of the damper cylinder which is applied to the hydraulic clutch operating system. And the purpose of this study is to confirm the availability of a simulation model and investigating the test results of hydraulic clutch operating system. The test results are compared with the simulation results. Therefore it may be concluded that the simulation model and test results will be very useful f3r the design of hydraulic clutch damper cylinder.

Influence on the Torsional Vibration of Input Shaft and the Vibration of Vehicle by Damper Clutch in Auto-Transmission (자동변속기의 댐퍼 클러치가 Input Shaft 의 비틀림 진동 및 차체 진동에 미치는 영향 연구)

  • Jung, Byung-Hwan;Hwang, Seon-Yang;Kang, Koo-Tae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.344-350
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    • 2009
  • According to torsional vibration characteristic of a damper clutch in auto-transmission, the input shaft system have occurred breakdown for the duration cycle and over-vibration happened on vehicle at specific condition. This paper describes the improvement of the torsional vibration of input shaft and the vehicle vibration by tuning of the damper clutch and suggests to the guide line about torsion characteristic on the design of damper clutch.

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DESIGN OPTIMIZATION OF AUTOMOTIVE LOCK-UP CLUTCHES WITH DAMPER SPRINGS USING SIMULATED ANNEALING, FEM, AND B-SPLINE CURVES

  • Kim, C.;Yoon, J.W.
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.599-603
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    • 2007
  • An efficient optimum design process has been developed and applied to systematically design a lock-up clutch system for a torque converter used in an automatic transmission. A simulated annealing algorithm was applied to determine the parameters of the compressive helical damper springs in the clutch. The determination of the number, location, a number of turns, and deflection of damper springs plays an important role in reducing vibration and noise in the lock-up system. Next, FE-based shape optimization was coded to find the shape of the clutch disk that would satisfy the strength, noise and vibration requirements. Using the optimum code, parametric studies were performed to see how spring diameters and frequencies of clutch systems changed as the damper spring traveling angles and the torques were varied. Based on the optimum results, five different designs for clutches with different springs were fabricated and vibration analyses and tests were conducted to validate the accuracy of the proposed method. Results from the two methods show a good correlation.

On the Modeling and Simulation of Friction for an Automotive Clutch (자동차 클러치의 마찰 모델과 시뮬레이션)

  • 이병수;이재천
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.116-125
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    • 2003
  • Four models for stick-slip friction are presented and are adopted for a numerical simulation study for a manual transmission clutch damper in idle mode. Meaning of parameters for friction models are explained and proper values are suggested. Also explained ate the reason why those specific values for the parameters are chosen. Preferable model for the clutch damper In Idle mode is discussed in terms of calculation efficiency and fidelity of the model based on real measured data. For clutch damper idle mode simulation studies, all four models perform equally well.

A Study on the Parameters Influence upon Automotive Neutral Gear Rattle (자동차 공회전시 기어 치타음에 영향을 미치는 파라미터에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, D.P.;Chung, T.J.;Ahn, B.M.;Jeon, B.H.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.74-83
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    • 1997
  • The non-periodic angular accelerations of engine are the major cause of gear rattle. This gear rattle is based on the existence of a backlash between the drive gear of input shaft and the free gear of output shaft in the gearbox. Especially, the neutral gear rattle have a very bad effect on the ride quality. Test-rig was constructed in order to evaluate the parameter influence upon the neutral gear rattle. Also, each different 4 type torsional characteristic of clutch was manufactured. Experimental conditions are the use of each different 4 type torsional characteristic of clutch and oil temperature variation in gearbox. In case of the same stiffiness of pre-damper type clutch at idling, the clutch of large hysteresis showed dam- ping effects at the 2nd input gear and the 2nd output gear. Also, the main-damper type clutch was shown to large resonance phenomenon at the 2nd input gear. Accordingly, main-damper type clutch was unapp- roriate at idling.

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Effect of Slip-Controlled Torque Converter Damper Clutch in 5-Speed Automatic Transmission on Slip Rate and Fuel Economy (5속 A/T용 자동변속기 토크컨버터 댐퍼클러치 슬립제어가 슬림율과 연비에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Gee-Soo;Kim, Deok-Jung;Kim, Hyun-Chul;Na, Byung-Chul;Heo, Hyung-Seok;Lee, Ho-Gil;Jang, Jae-Duk
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.74-80
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    • 2009
  • The objective of this paper was to investigate the slip rate and the slip frequency number of damper clutch of torque converter in 2.4L passenger vehicle with 5-speed A/T and analyze the effect of slip control and control strategy on driving characteristics and the fuel economy. The newly developed torque converter with the more durable wet friction material and the slip-controlled damper clutch system, the DCC system, was installed, which was easily compatible and amendable of the lock-up clutch of the base system. The vehicle has been tested on the fuel economy modes such as FTP-75, HWFET and NEDC (ECE15+EUDC) driving cycle at chassis dynamometer. The DCC mode (II), of which the control strategy had both the lock-up and the slip-controlled clutch, and the DCC mode (I) with full slip-controlled clutch were compared with the base system with only the lock-up clutch. As the research result, comparison to base system, the fuel consumption of the vehicle with the DCC control (II) was effectively improved by 6.6% and 7.7% on FTP-75 and NEDC mode.