• Title/Summary/Keyword: DSP Board

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Implementation of Acoustic Echo Canceller with A Post-processor Using A Fixed-Point DSP (고정 소수점 DSP를 이용한 후처리기를 가지는 음향 반향제거기의 구현)

  • 이영호;박장식;박주성;손경식
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.263-271
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, an acoustic echo canceller(AEC) is implemented by ADSP-2181. This AEC uses a noise robust adaptive algorithm and a postprocessing method which attenuates residual echo using cross-correlation between estimated error signal and microphone input signal. We propose new postprocessing method that uses two thresholds to prevent signal distortion after postprocessing and to improve the performance of AEC without extra computational burden. Through experiments using a 16 bit fixed-point DSP board (ADSP-2181 EZ-KIT Lite board), it is shown that the noise robust adaptive algorithm performs well in the double-talk situations and the convergence speed is comparable to NLMS. Using the postprocessor, ERLE is improved about 20 dB. As a result, the AEC with a postprocessor shows better performance than conventional ones.

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Study on Remote Face Recognition System Using by Multi Thread on Distributed Processing Server (분산처리서버에서의 멀티 쓰레드 방식을 적용한 원격얼굴인식 시스템)

  • Kim, Eui-Sun;Ko, Il-Ju
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Next Generation Computing
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.19-28
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    • 2017
  • Various methods for reducing the load on the server have been implemented in performing face recognition remotely by the spread of IP security cameras. In this paper, IP surveillance cameras at remote sites are input through a DSP board equipped with face detection function, and then face detection is performed. Then, the facial region image is transmitted to the server, and the face recognition processing is performed through face recognition distributed processing. As a result, the overall server system load and significantly reduce processing and real-time face recognition has the advantage that you can perform while linked up to 256 cameras. The technology that can accomplish this is to perform 64-channel face recognition per server using distributed processing server technology and to process face search results through 250 camera channels when operating four distributed processing servers there was.

Implementation of a Multi-DSP Board for High-definition Video Signal Processing and a Real-time Tracking System for Objects in the Video Sequence (고해상도 영상처리에 적합한 다중 DSP 보드의 구현 및 비디오 영상 내 물체의 실시간 추적 시스템)

  • Jeong, Cheol-Jun;Kim, Jin-Yul;Lee, Cheol-Woo;Yang, Yoon-Gi
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.113-114
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 HD 비디오 영상 처리를 효과적으로 수행할 수 있는 다중 DSP 아키텍쳐를 제안하고 프로토타입 보드를 설계 제작하였다. 또한, 구현된 보드를 이용하여 비디오 영상 내 물체(얼굴)의 실시간 추석시스템을 구현하였다. 물체 추적 기법인 PF(Particle Filtering) 기법은 배경 클러터가 존재하는 환경에서도 강인하게 물체를 추적할 수 있지만 많은 수의 샘플을 사용하는 경우 필요한 계산량이 많아져 실시간 구현이 매우 어렵다는 문제점을 가지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 경우에도 실시간 추적이 가능하도록 병렬화된 PF 추적 방법을 제안하고 제작된 보드 상에 구현하였다. 구현된 병렬 처리 추적에서는 150개의 PF 샘플들을 5개의 슬레이브 DSP로 분산하여 컬러 유사도 기탄의 관측 확률을 계산하고 그 결과를 마스터 DSP에서 종합하여 추적의 정확도를 높이고자 하였다. 실험에는 $720{\times}480$ 픽셀 영상이 사용되었으며, 실험 결과 배경 클러터가 존재하는 경우에도 충분한 PF 샘플 수의 사용에 따라 대상 물체를 강인하게 추적하는 우수한 성능을 확인할 수 있었다.

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Power Spectra of the Hybrid Random PWM(HRPWM) Technique Adopting a Random Triangular Carrier (랜덤 삼각파 캐리어를 적용한 하이브리드 랜덤 PWM(HRPWM)방식의 파워 스펙트럼)

  • Kim Ki-Seon;Lim Young-Cheol;Park Sung-Jun;Kim Kwang-Heon;Jung Young-Gook
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.501-507
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposes a Hybrid Random PWM(HRPWM) technique using a LF2407 DSP board in order to spread the power spectra of an induction motor. The proposed method is composed to the PRBS (Pseudo-Random Binary Sequence) with the Lead-Lag random bit and the random triangular carrier for the logical comparison. Also, a DSP generates the random number, the PRBS and the three-phase reference signal, a MAX038 chip operating as frequency modulator generates the random triangular carrier. For verification of the proposed method, the experiments were conducted with a three-phase adjustable speed a.c drives, and the results of simulations and experiments are presented.

A DSP based Three Phase Power Quality Analyzer for Motor Drives (모터 구동장치를 위한 DSP기반 3상 전력품질분석 시스템)

  • 김우용;정영국;임영철
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a digital instrument for a DSP based power quality analysis in three phase power system where current waveform is non-sinusoidal. it is based on stand alone type TMS320C31 DSP(digital signal processor)board and on a special high-speed data acquisition system. Power quality of low power motor drives are analyzed and processed by using a simple average power algorithm, and result of power analysis are displayed by LCD in the proposed system. This paper also goes on to discuss the performance of an instrument prototype, both in terms of accuracy and speed of measurement under the transient and steady state condition.

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Research of Tan$\delta$ Measurement on Pole Transformers using DSP (DSP를 이용한 주상변압기 유전정접 측정기법 연구)

  • 김재철;이보호;김언석;최도혁;이수길
    • The Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.110-118
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    • 1997
  • This paper describes the dissipation factor measuring techniques of insulating oil on operating pole transformers by using digital signal processor. After applying voltage to the condenser which is in¬stalled in a transformer, acquiring source voltage and current of condenser and using cross-correla¬tion techniques, we can check the dissipation factor of insulating oil. To improve measuring accuracy and the speed of process, we use hardware such as TMS320C31 DSP board and software such as cross -correlation techniques. We simulated the measuring accuracy and the degree of the noise effect of this new measuring techniques by using computer simulation, and compared the simplified measuring devices with Schering bridge on degraded insulating oil. The result showed that this measuring tech¬nique can be used as diagnostic method on the pole transformers.

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A New Multiplication Architecture for DSP Applications

  • Son, Nguyen-Minh;Kim, Jong-Soo;Choi, Jae-Ha
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.139-144
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    • 2011
  • The modern digital logic technology does not yet satisfy the speed requirements of real-time DSP circuits due to synchronized operation of multiplication and accumulation. This operation degrades DSP performance. Therefore, the double-base number system (DBNS) has emerged in DSP system as an alternative methodology because of fast multiplication and hardware simplicity. In this paper, authors propose a novel multiplication architecture. One operand is an output of a flash analog-to-digital converter (ADC) in DBNS format, while the other operand is a coefficient in the IEEE standard floating-point number format. The DBNS digital output from ADC is produced through a new double base number encoder (DBNE). The multiplied output is in the format of the IEEE standard floating-point number (FPNS). The proposed circuits process multiplication and conversion together. Compared to a typical multiplier that uses the FPNS, the proposed multiplier also consumes 45% less gates, and 44% faster than the FPNS multiplier on Spartan-3 FPGA board. The design is verified with FIR filter applications.

Variable Quad Rate ADPCM for Efficient Speech Transmission and Real Time Implementation on DSP (효율적인 음성신호의 전송을 위한 4배속 가변 변환율 ADPCM기법 및 DSP를 이용한 실시간 구현)

  • 한경호
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.129-136
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we proposed quad variable rates ADPCM coding method for efficient speech transmission and real time porcessing is implemented on TMS320C6711-DSP. The modified ADPCM with four variable coding rates, 16[kbps], 24[kbps], 32[kbps] and 40[kbps] are used for speech window samples for good quality speech transmission at a small data bits and real time encoding and decoding is implemented using DSP. ZCR is used to identify the influence of the noise on the speech signal and to decide the rate change threshold. For noise superior signals, low coding rates are applied to minimize data bit and for noise inferior signals, high coding rates are applied to enhance the speech quality. In most speech telecommunications, silent period takes more than half of the signals, speech quality close to 40[kbps] can be obtained at comparabley low data bits and this is shown by simulation and experiments. TMS320C6711-DSK board has 128K flash memory and performance of 1333MIPS and has meets the requirements for real time implementation of proposed coding algorithm.

Decoupled Neural Network Reference Compensation Technique for a PD Controlled Two Degrees-of-Freedom Inverted Pendulum

  • Seul Jung;Cho, Hyun-Taek
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.92-99
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, the decoupled neural network reference compensation technique (DRCT) is applied to the control of a two degrees-of-freedom inverted pendulum mounted on an x-y table. Neural networks are used as auxiliary controllers for both the x axis and y axis of the PD controlled inverted pendulum. The DRCT method known to compensate for uncertainties at the trajectory level is used to control both the angle of a pendulum and the position of a cart simultaneously. Implementation of an on-line neural network learning algorithm has been implemented on the DSP board of the dSpace DSP system. Experimental studies have shown successful balancing of a pendulum on an x-y plane and good position control under external disturbances as well.

Implementation of a CAN Based Real-Time Simulator for FCHEV (하이브리드 연료전지 자동차의 CAN기반 실시간 시뮬레이터 구현)

  • Shim, Seong-Yong;Lee, Nam-Su;Ahn, Hyun-Sik;Kim, Do-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.11c
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    • pp.410-413
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a simulator system for Fuel Cell Hybrid Electric Vehicles(FCHEV) is implemented using DSP boards with CAN bus. The subsystems of a FCHEV i.e., the fuel cell system, the battery system, the vehicle dynamics with the transmission mechanism are coded into 3 DSP boards. The power distribution control algorithm and battery SOC control are also coded into a DSP board. The real-time monitoring program is also developed to examine the control performance of power control and SOC control algorithms.

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