• Title/Summary/Keyword: DMPC

Search Result 37, Processing Time 0.033 seconds

A study on the Electrical Properties by Electric Field Stimulus of Organic Thin Films (유기박막의 전계자격에 의한 전기 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 조수영;전동규;송진원;김해진;이우선;최영일;이경섭
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 1999.05a
    • /
    • pp.49-52
    • /
    • 1999
  • We studied on the ultra thin DMPC by Langmuir-Blodgett(LB) method. The $\pi$ -A isotherm of the DMPC was measured at the air-water interface varying with the compressing speed and amounts of solutions for spreading. DMPC molecules have one phosphatidylcholine head group and two long alky groups with carbonyl group. Displacement currents generated during the compression of monolayers of DMPC on the surface of water were investigated. The molecular arrangement of deposited films were evaluated by measuring the absorption with the UVspectrometer. And we made structures of metal(Au)/DMPC/Metal(Au) and examined electron through DMPC LB films by means of current-voltage(I-V) measurement .

  • PDF

Flip-Flop of Phospholipids in DMPC/POPC Mixed Vesicles

  • Kim, Min Ki;Kim, Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • v.64 no.3
    • /
    • pp.145-152
    • /
    • 2020
  • Flip-flop rate constants were measured by dithionite assay of NBD-PE fluorescence in DMPC/POPC vesicles made of various DMPC/POPC ratios. The activation energy, enthalpy, entropy, and free energy were determined based on the transition state theory. We found that the activation energy, enthalpy, and entropy increased as the amount of POPC increased, but the activation free energy was almost constant. These experimental results and other similar studies allow us to propose that the POPC molecules included in DMPC vesicles affect the flip-flop motion of NBD-PE in DMPC/POPC vesicles via increasing the packing order of the ground state of the bilayer of the vesicles. The increase in the packing order in the ground state seems to be a result of the effect of the overall molecular shape of POPC with a monounsaturated tail group, rather than the effect of the longer tail group.

A Study on Displacement Current DMPC Monolayer (DMPC 단분자막의 변위전류 특성 연구)

  • Choi, Yong-Sung;Cho, Jang-Hoon;Song, Jin-Won;Lee, Kyung-Sup
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2006.11a
    • /
    • pp.168-169
    • /
    • 2006
  • The physical properties of DMPC monolayer were made for dielectric relaxation phenomena by the detection of the surface pressures and displacements current. The phospolipid monolayer of dielectric relaxation takes a little time and depend on the molecular area.

  • PDF

A Study on the Electrochemical Properties of Langmuir-Blodgett Film Mixed with Saturated Fatty Acid and Phospholipid(DMPC) (포화지방산과 인지질(DMPC)혼합 Langmuir-Blodgett막의 전기화학적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Woo, Seong-Hyup;Park, Keun-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.31 no.3
    • /
    • pp.359-366
    • /
    • 2014
  • We investigated an electrochemical properties for Langmuir-Blodgett (LB) films of saturated fatty acid and phospholipid(L-${\alpha}$-dimyristoylphosphatidyl choline, DMPC) mixture. LB films of saturated fatty acid and DMPC monolayer were deposited by the LB method on the indium tin oxide(ITO) glass. The electrochemical properties measured by cyclic voltammetry with three-electrode system(an Ag/AgCl reference electrode, a platinum wire counter electrode and LB film-coated ITO working electrode) in $NaClO_4$ solution. As a result, monolayer LB films of saturated fatty acid and phospholipid mixture was appeared on irreversible process caused by the oxidation current from the cyclic voltammogram. Diffusion coefficient (D) of saturated fatty acid and DMPC mixture(molar ratio 1:1, C12, C14, C16, C18) was calculated $1.2{\times}10^{-3}$, $2.1{\times}10^{-3}$, $1.4{\times}10^{-4}$ and $1.1{\times}10^{-3}cm^2/s$ in 0.05 N $NaClO_4$ solution, respectively.

A Study on Displacement Current Characteristics of DMPC Monolayer (II) (DMPC 인지질 단분자막의 변위전류 특성 연구 (II))

  • Song, Jin-Won;Lee, Kyung-Sup;Choi, Yong-Sung
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.56 no.2
    • /
    • pp.343-348
    • /
    • 2007
  • The physical properties of DMPC monolayer were made for dielectric relaxation phenomena by the detection of the surface pressures and displacements current. Lipid thin films were deposited by accumulation and the current was measured after the electric bias across the manufactured MIM device. It is found that the phospolipid monolayer of dielectric relaxation takes a little time and depend on the molecular area. When electric bias is applied across the manufactured MIM device by the deposition condition of phospolipid mono-layer, it wasn't breakdown when the higher electric field to impress by increase of deposition layers.

A Study on the Electrical Properties of Organic Fatty Acid(DMPC) (유기지방산(DMPC)의 전기 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 송진원;구할본;김형곤;신석두;김영진;최영일;이경섭
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 1999.05a
    • /
    • pp.45-48
    • /
    • 1999
  • Monolayers of lipids on a water surface have attracted much interest as models of biological membranes, but also as precursors of multilayer systems promising many technical applications. Until now, many methodologies have been developed in order to gain a better underst. DMPC molecules have one phosphatidylcholine head group and two long alkyl groups with carbonyl group. Displacement currents generated during the compression of monolayers of DMPC on the surface of water were investigated. As results, the displacement pick was generated when the area per molecule was about 190$\AA$$^2$in low pressure, and it was generated when the area per molecule about 190$\AA$$^2$ in for pressure, and it was generated when the area per molecule about 150 $\AA$$^2$ in high pressure. Also. for the study of photo device measured the absorption rate. the maxim value shown was 2800-2900nm.

  • PDF

Effect of Phase Transition Temperature of Phospholipid on the Stability of Retinol Incorporated into Liposomes

  • Lee, Kyung-Eun;Kim, Jin-Ju;Yuk, Hyun-Gyun;Jang, Ji-Young;Lee, Seung-Cheol
    • Preventive Nutrition and Food Science
    • /
    • v.8 no.3
    • /
    • pp.235-238
    • /
    • 2003
  • We investigated the effect of the phase transition temperature (T$_{c}$) of phospholipid in liposomes on the stability of incorporated retinol. Two kinds of phospholipid which have different T$_{c}$, L- $\alpha$ -dimyristoyl phosphatidyl choline (DMPC, T$_{c}$=22$^{\circ}$C) and D,L- $\alpha$ -dipalmitoyl phosphatidyl choline (DPPC, T$_{c}$=42$^{\circ}$), were used to prepare liposomes. Liposome with retinol was prepared as multilamella vesicles (MLVs) by the dehydration/rehydration method. The incorporation efficiency of retinol into liposomes prepared from DMPC and DPPC were 99.89$\pm$0.08% and 99.97$\pm$0.03, respectively. The average size of liposomes from DPPC were greater than that of DMPC. Two kinds of liposomes in phosphate buffer (10 mM, pH 7.0) were stored at 15, 30, and 5$0^{\circ}C$, and stability of incorporated retinol was analyzed. The stability of retinol in DMPC liposome was decreased, whereas the stability in DPPC liposome was increased as temperature increased, although the overall protection effect of liposome on the incorporated retinol was greater in DMPC liposomes than in DPPC liposomes.posomes.

Dielectric Relaxation Properties of DMPC Organic Thin Films for Nanotechnology (나노기술을 위한 DMPC 유기박막의 유전완화특성)

  • Chol, Young-Il;Cho, Su-Young
    • 전자공학회논문지 IE
    • /
    • v.49 no.1
    • /
    • pp.7-11
    • /
    • 2012
  • In this paper, evaluation of physical properties about dielectric relaxation phenomena by the detection of the surface pressures and displacements current on the monolayer films of phospolipid monomolecular DMPC using pressure stimulus. As a result, It is found that the phospolipid monolayer of dielectric relaxation takes a little time and depend on the molecular area. When electric bias is applied across the manufactured MIM device by the deposition condition of phospolipid monomolecular, it is found that be characteristic of insulation generated it wasn't breakdown when the higher electric field to impress by increase of deposition layers.

A Study on the Oxidation-reduction Reaction of Organic Thin Films (유기초박막의 산화-환원 반응에 관한 연구)

  • Park Keun-Ho;Song Ju-Yeong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
    • /
    • v.19 no.8
    • /
    • pp.724-731
    • /
    • 2006
  • We investigated the electrochemical properties for Langmuir-Blodgett (LB) films mixed with 4-octyl-4'-(5-carboxylpentamethyleneoxy)azobenzene (denoted as 8A5H) and phospholipid(L-a-dimyristoylphosphatidylcholine, denoted as DMPC and L-a-dilauroylphosphayidylcholine, denoted as DLPC). The LB films of 8A5H, 8A5H-DMPC and 8A5H-DLPC mixture monolayers were deposited by using the LB method on the indium tin oxide(ITO) glass. The electrochemical properties measured by using cyclic voltammetry with a three-electrode system, an Ag/AgCl reference electrode, a platinum wire counter electrode and LB film-coated ITO working electrode at various concentrations(0.1, 0.5, and 1.0 mol/L) of $NaClO_4$ solution. A measuring range was reduced from initial potential to -1350 mV, continuously oxidized to 1650 mV and measured to the initial point. The scan rates were 50, 100, 150 and 200 mV/s, respectively. As a result, LB films of 8A5H and 8A5H-DLPC mixture monolayers appeared irreversible process caused by only the oxidation current from the cyclic voltammogram and LB films of 8A5H-DMPC monolayer mixture was found to be caused by a reversible oxidation-reduction process.

Displacement Current Characteristics of DMPC Lipid Monolayer (DMPC 인지질 단분자막의 변위전류 특성)

  • Choi, Yong-Sung;Sang, Jin-Won;Lee, Kyung-Sup
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2006.10a
    • /
    • pp.12-13
    • /
    • 2006
  • The physical properties of DMPC monolayer were made for dielectric relaxation phenomena by the detection of the surface pressures and displacements current. The current was measured after the electric bias across the manufactured MIM device. It is found that the phospolipid monolayer of dielectric relaxation takes a little time and depend on the molecular area. When electric bias is applied across the manufactured MIM device by the deposition condition of phospolipid mono-layer, it wasn't breakdown when the higher electric field to impress by increase of deposition layers.

  • PDF