• Title/Summary/Keyword: DEMATEL 기법

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An Analysis of the Causal Relations of Factors Influencing Construction Accidents Using DEMATEL Method (DEMATEL 기법을 적용한 건설재해 영향요인 구조 분석)

  • Kim, Dongwook;Jung, Yunho;Hong, Minki;Jang, Hyounseung
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.87-98
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    • 2020
  • As the construction industry accounts for 28.5% of industrial accidents in Korea and 29.6% of industrial accident deaths in 2017, it is necessary to search for a priority disaster reduction scheme for the construction industry in order to reduce the industrial accident rate. Therefore, this research suggested improvement direction for construction accidents reduction based on factors affecting construction accidents occurring in the construction site by DEMATEL analysis. As a result of the analysis, the 4M factors with the highest Prominence and Relation is 'Management', and the detailed analysis of the 4M factors were Personal characteristics of workers, Defects such as machinery and equipment, Inadequate inspection of machinery and equipment, Insufficient safety management plan, Inappropriate work orders from supervisors and field managers. The analysis results of this research can be used as a basic data for establishing direction of reduction and improvement of construction accidents.

Quantitative Analysis for Problems and Improvement Directions of the Comprehensive Rural Village Development Projects using DEMATEL and Contents Analysis (DEMATEL 및 내용분석기법을 활용한 농촌마을종합개발사업 문제점 및 개선방안의 정량적 분석)

  • Bae, Seung-Jong
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.173-184
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    • 2010
  • The objectives of this study are to quantitatively analyze problems and improvement directions of the comprehensive rural village development projects through DEMATEL and contents analysis. Contents analysis was conducted for 15 existing researches and 28 problems were deducted at the stage of the comprehensive rural village development projects. The Decision Making Trial and Evaluation Laboratory(DEMATEL), a mathematical computation method, was utilized as an objective method to handle the inner dependences within a set of problems. The results of this research are summarized as follows. First, insufficient education and publicity of project was the most considerable cause problem. Second, lack of participation, will, and ability of residents was the most considerable effect problem. Finally, several improvements of the comprehensive rural village development projects were deducted by cause and effect relationship of problems.

Derivation of Key Evaluation Indicators for Improving the Quality of Daycare Centers: Using the DEMATEL Technique (어린이집 품질 제고를 위한 핵심 평가지표 도출: DEMATEL 기법을 이용하여)

  • Park, Youngsun
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.47 no.4
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    • pp.767-781
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to derive key evaluation indicators to improve the quality of daycare centers by identifying the relationships among the 18 evaluation indicators of the daycare evaluation system using the DEMATEL technique. Methods: In this study, the questionnaires are completed by 17 daycare center directors who have received accreditation of daycare center. They are requested to consider the level of direct influence between two evaluation indicators. A DEMATEL analysis was conducted based on the survey results. Results: The result of the study shows that the most important indicators of daycare center quality are directors leadership, institutional operations and professionalism of staff. Among evaluation areas, educational childcare curriculum & interactions is affected by all areas, and staff area affect all areas. Conclusion: The evaluation areas and indicators of the daycare center are judged to be well-balanced. It is expected that the findings of the key evaluation indicators that should be prioritized among the evaluation indicators will be helpful to those preparing for the evaluation of the daycare center.

An Analysis of Decision Making Factor by Delphi and DEMATEL Model for Decision Support Information System development -Wartime Operational Control Transition approach- (의사결정 지원 정보시스템 개발을 위한 Delphi-DEMATEL모델에 의한 의사결정 요인분석 -전작권 전환 사례를 중심으로-)

  • Park, Sangjung;Koh, Chan
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.10 no.11
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    • pp.47-58
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    • 2012
  • This study selects political and military decision factors of Participatory Government's Wartime Operational Control(OPCON) Transition and analyzes, both quantitatively and qualitatively, the effects and relations between those factors. Previous research utilizing the Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP) selected their decision factors based on academic data and field experience, requiring more objective analysis of the factors. For this study, we conducted a survey among security subject matter experts(SME) both online and offline. The results show that OPCON transition's decision factors were to 'recover military sovereignty', 'set the conditions for peaceful reunification' and 'improve ROK image through enhancing national power' which differs little from the previous AHP method studies. It also showed that 'recover military sovereignty' and 'set the conditions for peaceful reunification' had no relationship to each other and that the key factor that decided the OPCON Transition was actually 'recover military sovereignty' which represents the interest of the liberal party in ROK. This study finds its meaning by analyzing the decision factors of Participartory Government's OPCON Transition thorugh Delphi and DEMATEL method.

Structural analysis of Deactivation Factors behind Urban-Rural Exchange using DEMATEL method (DEMATEL기법을 활용한 도농교류 비활성화 요인 구조화 분석)

  • Kim, Soo-Jin;Bae, Seung-Jong;Kim, Dae-Sik
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.89-98
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    • 2022
  • This study was attempted to analyze the causal relationship on the factors influencing the inactivation of urban-rural exchanges. 33 previous studies related to urban-rural exchange in Korea were investigated, and 27 factors were derived in 4 sectors (resources and facilities, contents and programs, human resources and management, legal system and support) by deriving, rearranging, and classifying various influencing factors suggested in previous studies. Based on the derived influencing factors, an expert survey was conducted, and the causal relationship between factors was structured through the DEMATEL method. As a result of the analysis, 'human resources and management' was the factors with the highest prominence and 'legal system and support' was analyzed as factors with a very strong dispatcher character, and other factors were analyzed as having a receiver character. This study is meaningful in that it provided basic information for establishing related policies by structurally analyzing and presenting the necessary influencing factors when implementing an efficient urban-rural exchange project despite several limitations.

An Analysis of the Casual Relations on Construction Project Manager's level Competency (건설 현장 관리자 역량의 인과관계 구조 분석)

  • Kim, Do-Yeob;Kim, Hwa-Rang;Jang, Hyoun-Seung
    • Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Structure & Construction
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.77-86
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    • 2018
  • Recently, Korean construction industry is moving from quantitative growth to qualitative growth. Among the changes in the construction industry, the competency of the project manager who represents the construction project as well as the construction company has been referred to as a factor that effects qualitative growth. This research utilized previous research analysis and expert interview in order to extract essential competency factors of a construction project manager. DEMATEL method was utilized to analyze the quantitative and objective causal relationship between the competency factors. The causal relationship of the competency factors were visualized through Digraph (directed graph) and competency areas of the project manager that requires strengthening were also suggested. Analysis result showed that the important competency categories of a project manager were Internal & External Communication, Project Management Body of Knowledge, and Inspirational Leadership. The analysis results of this research can be utilized in developing competency enhancement method for future project managers and as a basic data in developing an education program.

Analyzing the Influence Relationship between Barriers to Success of Project Management Using DEMATEL Method (DEMATEL 기법을 활용한 프로젝트 관리 성공을 저해하는 장애요인 간의 영향 관계 분석)

  • Lee, A-Yeon;Chang, Mi-Kyung
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.44 no.3
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    • pp.214-229
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    • 2021
  • There is an increasing need for complex and large projects to be carried out quickly. As the duration, size, and cost of the project increase, concerns about project failure are also rising. Finding factors that hinder the performance of an effective project and eliminating them in advance or controlling and managing them more effectively can be a more direct way to secure the success of the project. Previous studies have identified compositional dimensions that are classified according to attributes, covering the various obstacles that affect the success of the project through existing literature. It is a follow-up to previous research. Using DEMATEL techniques, we would like to propose to explore the appropriate measures that an entity and organization can take by identifying the causality between factors through cross-impact analysis of project disabilities and even presenting factors that may arise when they are identified. As a result of the analysis, according to the indicators to evaluate the importance, 8 factors were found to be relatively important factors, excluding the factors that Failure of project feasibility analysis and Technical environment change. In addition, 5 factors were found to be causative factors; Technical environment change, Unclarity project plan, Strategic consistency error, Inaccuracy of requirement definition, and Failure of project feasibility analysis. In contrast, the remaining 5 factors were found to be the result factors; Lack of benefits realization, Negative attitude of top management, Stakeholder conflict, Difficulty of process management, and Disturbance of communication.

Analysis of Causal Structure of Aged-Friendly-Care Industry Activation Policy (고령친화 요양산업 활성화 정책의 인과구조 분석)

  • Choi, In-Kyu
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.519-525
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to elaborate the factors and strategies to revitalize the policies of elderly-friendly care industry. The analysis was carried out using the method called DEMATEL. The analytical method is based on the DEMATEL technique. The purpose of this study is to clarify the complexity and unclear relationship between activation factors and factors that constitute the elderly friendly-care industry through the prioritization of policy strengthening. As the result of analysis, it was analyzed that the most intensive activation intensity was the highest total strength of meal service(22.095). Followed by health promotion facilities(19.97) and health care(17.726). The lowest factor is sport(15.896). Therefore, in order to improve and promote these factors, continuous policy measures should be sought that are closely related to facility care services, home care services, and preventive support services.

Causal Relationship Analysis of the Factors Lowering Productivity in Construction Job Site (건축공사 현장의 생산성 저하요인 인과관계 구조분석)

  • Jung, Yunho;Kim, Dongwook;Hong, Minki;Jang, Hyounseung
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.99-110
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    • 2020
  • Productivity is also a very important indicator in the construction industry as it can measure economic growth and the efficiency of each related production activity, either at the industrial level or at the corporate level. Technical factors indeed have a great impact on productivity, but in order to improve productivity in the actual construction industry, various productivity factors must be analyzed first, and the efforts to improve productivity at the project level are more important than the efforts to improve productivity at the construction industry level, which are addressed from a macro perspective. This study was designed to provide basic data for efficient productivity management activities of the project by selecting priority management factors through the causal analysis of the factors and the elicitation of the productivity degradation factors at the construction site to improve the quality of the construction industry.