• Title/Summary/Keyword: DC-link

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Motor Control Method for Four-Switch Inverters with DC-link Voltage Ripple Compensation Algorithm (Four-Switch 인버터의 전압 변동 보상 기법을 통한 전동기 운전 기법)

  • Lee, Dong-Myung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.27 no.7
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposes a new voltage reference generation method for Four-Switch Inverters(FSI) with compensation of the neutral DC-link voltage variation. Since FSIs have the split DC-link causing the inherent problem of voltage fluctuations in the upper and lower capacitors, it is required to take account the voltage difference between the top and bottom capacitors. In this paper, to reduce the effect by the voltage variation, reference voltages are modified by adding compensation voltages proportional to the voltage difference between upper and lower capacitors. Simulation results showing control performance of induction and permanent magnet motors demonstrate the validity of the proposed method.

DC-Link Active Power Filter for High-Power Single-Phase PWM Converters

  • Li, Hongbo;Zhang, Kai;Zhao, Hui
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.458-467
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    • 2012
  • Single phase converters suffer from ripple power pulsating at twice the line frequency. The ripple power is usually absorbed by a bulky capacitor bank and/or a dedicative LC resonant link, resulting in a low power density and a high cost. An alternative solution is using a dc link active power filter (APF) to direct the pulsating power into another energy-storage component. The main dc link filter capacitor can then be reduced substantially. Based on a mainstream dc APF topology, this paper proposed a new control strategy incorporating both dual-loop control and repetitive control. The circuit parameter design is also re-examined from a control point of view. The proposed APF scheme has better control performance, and is more suited for high power applications since it works in CCM and with a low switching frequency.

The Characteristic Analysis of Switched Reluctance Motor Considering DC Link Voltage Ripple and Freewheeling diodes (DC link 전압리플과 환류 다이오드를 고려한 스위치드 릴럭턴스 전동기의 특성 해석)

  • Lee Seung-Jun;Choi Jae-Hak;Lim Seong-Yeop;Lee Ju
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.872-874
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a charcteristcic analysis switched reluctance motor (SRM) considering hard chopping and DC link voltage ripple by using time-stepped voltage source finite element method in which the magnetic field is combined with drive circuit. We also examine the influence of freewheeling diodes and DC link voltage ripple on the performance of the SRM such as torque ripples and radial force on the surface of the teeth The freewheeling diodes and DC link voltage ripples must be taken into account in predicted the performance of SRM

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Leg-Balancing Control of the DC-link Voltage for Modular Multilevel Converters

  • Du, Sixing;Liu, Jinjun;Lin, Jiliang
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.739-747
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    • 2012
  • This paper applies carrier phase shifted pulse-width modulation (CPS-PWM) to transformerless modular multilevel converters (MMC) to improve the output spectrum. Because the MMC topology is characterized by the double-star connection of six legs consisting of cascaded modular chopper cells with floating capacitors, the balance control of the DC-link capacitor voltage is essential for safe operation. This paper presents a leg-balancing control strategy to achieve DC-link voltage balance under all operating conditions. This strategy based on circulating current decoupling control focused on DC-link balancing between the upper and lower legs in each phase pair by considering the six legs as three independent phase-pairs. Experiments are implemented on a 100-V 3-kVA downscaled prototype. The experimental results show that the proposed leg-balancing control is both effective and practical.

The DPWM Method to Reduce Neutral-Point Voltage Ripple in a Three-Level Inverter (새로운 DPWM 방식을 이용한 3-레벨 인버터의 중성점 전압 리플 저감)

  • Yoo, Seungjong;Lee, June-Seok;Lee, Kyo-Beum
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.315-316
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문에서는 3-레벨 Neutral-Point-Clamped (NPC) 인버터의 DC-Link 중성점 전압 리플을 저감하여 인버터 출력 전압의 품질 신뢰성 향상이 가능한 새로운 Discontinuous Pulse Width Modulation (DPWM) 기법을 제안한다. NPC 인버터에서는 두 개의 커패시터로 이루어진 DC-Link 구조로 인해 상, 하단 DC-Link 커패시터 전압 불평형인 상황에서 DC-Link 중 성점 전압 리플이 발생한다. 중성점 전압 리플 발생 시 출력 전압의 품질을 보장할 수 없으며, 민감한 부하에 손상을 입힐 수 있다. 제안한 DPWM 알고리즘은 DC-Link 커패시터 전압을 조정하는 두 개의 오프셋을 사용하여 중성점 전압 리플을 저감한다. 또한, 시뮬레이션을 통해 본 논문에서 제안한 알고리즘의 타당성을 검증한다.

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Development of Inter-link Converter for Power Transmission between Heterogeneous Systems (이종 계통 간의 전력전달을 위한 Inter-link 컨버터 개발)

  • Kim, Sun-Pil;Kim, Kuk-hyeon;Lee, Chang-ho;Le, Tuan-Vu
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.111-119
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    • 2022
  • This paper is about power transfer between heterogeneous systems in zero-energy buildings. Currently, electricity used in buildings, from renewable energy generation power in buildings, consists of alternating current networks. In order to use electricity, alternating current must be converted to direct current, which typically results in a loss of 10%. In order to solve this problem, research is needed to reduce power loss as much as possible by implementing both a DC network and an AC network in a zero-energy building. Therefore, in this paper, an inter-link converter capable of bidirectional power transfer between DC and AC networks applied to zero-energy buildings is developed. The structure of the inter-link converter to be developed was proposed and its feasibility was verified through simulations and experiments.

Stand Alon, Grid - Tie ESS Using Variable DC LINK (가변DC - LINK를 적용한 독립형, 계통연계형 ESS)

  • Kang, Yoon soo;Lee, Chang Hyeun;Lee, Yong Hwi;Roh, Chung Wook
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2020.08a
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    • pp.236-238
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    • 2020
  • 신재생에너지의 보급 확대와 함께 전 세계적으로 ESS에 대한 수요가 빠르게 증가하는 추세이며 최근 태양광 발전을 기반으로 하는 ESS 제품이 다양하게 출시 되고 있다. 해당 제품들은 가정에서 전기 공사 후 제품이 고정되어 운용된다. 본 논문에서는 야외용 전원 및 UPS기능을 가진 portable ESS에 대해 언급하고 있으며 그중에서도 DC_LINK제어 방식을 논하고 있다. 기존에 사용한 고정 DC LINK 방식의 문제점을 살펴보고 가변 DC LINK에 대한 시뮬레이션 및 1.5kW급 PCB 제작을 통해 실제 성능 및 동작을 검증한다.

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Plug-in BLDC Control System using DC-link Communication (DC 전력선 통신을 이용한 Plug-in형 BLDC 구동 시스템)

  • Tao, Yu;Song, Sung-Geun;Lee, Min-Jung;Kim, Kwang-Heon;Park, Sung-Jun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.105-111
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    • 2009
  • The powers used in the motor drive system are mostly DC sources like batteries. Even AC powers in some systems are generated from DC sources by the inverter. It is can be forecasted that the DC-link communications will be widely used in various industrial fields. In this paper a novel BLDC motor drive system using DC-link communications is proposed. The characteristic of this system Is that the communication only needs 2 DC lines. There are not additional lines to translate the reference signals. And the reliability o3 the system is ensured especially under some terrible circumstances. The number of lines can be minimized when the DC-link communication method is applied in the multi motor control system and the slip ring design also can be simplified when this method is applied in rotation machines. The proposed motor system is clarified by the PSIM and MATLAB simulations and tested through the hardware prototype.

High-Efficiency Power Conditioning System for Grid-Connected Photovoltaic Modules

  • Choi, Woo-Young;Choi, Jae-Yeon
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.561-567
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents a high-efficiency power conditioning system (PCS) for grid-connected photovoltaic (PV) modules. The proposed PCS consists of a step-up DC-DC converter and a single-phase DC-AC inverter for the grid-connected PV modules. A soft-switching step-up DC-DC converter is proposed to generate a high DC-link voltage from the low PV module voltage with a high-efficiency. A DC-link voltage controller is presented for constant DC-link voltage regulation. A half-bridge inverter is used for the single-phase DC-AC inverter for grid connection. A grid current controller is suggested to supply PV electrical power to the power grid with a unity power factor. Experimental results are obtained from a 180 W grid-connected PV module system using the proposed PCS. The proposed PCS achieves a high power efficiency of 93.0 % with an unity power factor for a 60 Hz / 120 Vrms AC power grid.

Phase Shift Control for Series Active Voltage Quality Regulators

  • Xiao, Guochun;Teng, Guofei;Chen, Beihai;Zhang, Jixu
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.664-676
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    • 2012
  • A phase shift algorithm based on the closed-loop control of dc-link voltage implemented on a series active voltage quality regulator (AVQR) is proposed in this paper. To avoid pumping-up the dc-link voltage, a general phase shift compensation strategy is applied. The relationships among the operation variables are discussed in detail, which is very important for guiding the design of both the main circuit and the control system. Then on the basis of an investigation of the dc-link voltage pumping-up from viewpoint of the active power flow, a novel phase shift control method based on the closed-loop of the dc-link voltage is proposed. This method can adjust the phase of the output voltage gradually and automatically according to the dc-link voltage variation without introducing a phase jump. The effectiveness of the proposed strategy is verified through simulations of a single-phase 5kVA prototype and laboratory experiments on both a single-phase 5kVA and a three-phase 15kVA prototype.