• Title/Summary/Keyword: DC transmission

Search Result 477, Processing Time 0.019 seconds

Blind Signal Processing for Medical Sensing Systems with Optical-Fiber Signal Transmission

  • Kim, Namyong;Byun, Hyung-Gi
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.23 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-6
    • /
    • 2014
  • In many medical image devices, dc noise often prevents normal diagnosis. In wireless capsule endoscopy systems, multipath fading through indoor wireless links induces inter-symbol interference (ISI) and indoor electric devices generate impulsive noise in the received signal. Moreover, dc noise, ISI, and impulsive noise are also found in optical fiber communication that can be used in remote medical diagnosis. In this paper, a blind signal processing method based on the biased probability density functions of constant modulus error that is robust to those problems that can cause error propagation in decision feedback (DF) methods is presented. Based on this property of robustness to error propagation, a DF version of the method is proposed. In the simulation for the impulse response of optical fiber channels having slowly varying dc noise and impulsive noise, the proposed DF method yields a performance enhancement of approximately 10 dB in mean squared error over its linear counterpart.

Design and Fabrication of Direct Conversion RF Module using Even Harmonic Mixer for 2-4GHz ISM band (Even Harmonic Mixer를 이용한 2.4GHz ISM band용 Direct Conversion방식의 RF Module 설계 및 제작)

  • 이주갑;윤영섭;최현철
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
    • /
    • 2001.11a
    • /
    • pp.222-226
    • /
    • 2001
  • In this paper, 2.4GHz RF Module using Even Harmonic Mixer(EHM) was designed and fabricated for Direct conversion(DC) system. By minimizing performance degradation of DC system with DC offset and LO radiation, the capability of minimization and one chip solution in wireless system was proposed. The designed EHM using anti-parallel diode pair represented 9dB conversion loss and about -60dBm 2LO leakage radiation in RF port, and output reflection and reverse transmission characteristic of low noise amplifier was improved. So superior DC offset suppression characteristic is expected. RF Module which consists of EHM, LNA, RF amplifier, Frequency synthesizer and Duplexer was designed and fabricated.

  • PDF

Optimization of DC Operating Voltage for GDT-Adopted SPD (가스방전관(GDT)을 적용한 서지보호장치 회로의 DC 동작전압 최적조건 고찰)

  • Choi, Jong-Min;Jeon, Tae-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.26 no.7
    • /
    • pp.92-98
    • /
    • 2012
  • It is made compulsory to install SPD for the purpose of protecting electric and electronic devices when an abnormal voltage such as lightning occurs to power line using power frequency of 60Hz. Recently, the high speed communication technology utilizing power line is receiving attention again as a communication technology for smart grid. The SPD influences the performances of power line communication when using SPD and power line communication system together. In order to improve the performance of power line communication, a proposed scheme for series connection of gas discharge tube to ZnO varistor was presented. This paper measured the impacts of series connection of GDT to SPD using ZnO varistor on the limit voltage of Class III SPD. This paper also presented the DC operating voltage of GDT which satisfies the limit voltage of power line communication system and SPD simultaneously.

A New Scheme for Nearest Level Control with Average Switching Frequency Reduction for Modular Multilevel Converters

  • Park, Yong-Hee;Kim, Do-Hyun;Kim, Jae-Hyuk;Han, Byung-Moon
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.16 no.2
    • /
    • pp.522-531
    • /
    • 2016
  • This paper proposes a new NLC (Nearest Level Control) scheme for MMCs (Modular Multilevel Converters), which offers voltage ripple reductions in the DC capacitor of the SM (Sub-Module), the output voltage harmonics, and the switching losses. The feasibility of the proposed NLC was verified through computer simulations. Based on these simulation results, a hardware prototype of a 10kVA, DC-1000V MMC was manufactured in the lab. Experiments were conducted to verify the feasibility of the proposed NLC in an actual hardware environment. The experimental results were consistent with the results obtained from the computer simulations.

Reliability Evaluation of RF Power Amplifier for Wireless Transmitter

  • Choi, Jin-Ho
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
    • /
    • v.6 no.2
    • /
    • pp.154-157
    • /
    • 2008
  • A class-E RF(Radio Frequency) power amplifier for wireless application is designed using standard CMOS technology. To drive the class-E power amplifier, a class-F RF power amplifier is used and the reliability characteristics are studied with a class-E load network. The reliability characteristic is improved when a finite-DC feed inductor is used instead of an RF choke with the load. After one year of operating, when the load is an RF choke the output current and voltage of the power amplifier decrease about 17% compared to initial values. But when the load is a finite DC-feed inductor the output current and voltage decrease 9.7%. The S-parameter such as input reflection coefficient(S11) and the forward transmission scattering parameter(S21) is simulated with the stress time. In a finite DC-feed inductor the characteristics of S-parameter are changed slightly compared to an RF-choke inductor. From the simulation results, the class-E power amplifier with a finite DC-feed inductor shows superior reliability characteristics compared to power amplifier using an RF choke.

A Lecture Note on PU Method thru Calculation of a Simple DC Circuit and Voltage/Fault Analysis of Industrial Power Systems using Actual Data (PU법에 의한 DC 회로계산 및 실계통 데이터를 이용한 전압강하/고장계산 방법)

  • Lee, Sang-Joong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.28 no.12
    • /
    • pp.45-54
    • /
    • 2014
  • This paper presents a lecture note of pu method for power system analysis. The author tries to help students in class better understand the fundamental of pu calculation using a very simple DC circuit. And a voltage drop calculation by pu method for a distribution system is given to help understand the importance of the vector reference in AC circuit analysis. A short current calculation by pu method for a power system with a generator, transformer and transmission line is also presented to show how pu calculation can be applied to real power systems, in which all the data are the ones currently being used by KEPCO and other industrial sites.

A DC-Offset Elimination Algorithm Based on an AR Model (AR모델을 이용한 직류 옵셋 성분 제거 알고리즘)

  • Chang Soo Young;Lee Dong Gyu;Kang Sang Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • summer
    • /
    • pp.289-291
    • /
    • 2004
  • ln this paper, A dc-offset elimination novel algorithm based on an An model is proposed. The algorithm can eliminate dc-offset rapidly than other algorithms. The signal of fault current can be presented as a linear equation combined sinusoidal with exponential signals. Then, the linear equation can be presented an auto-regressive(AR) model and do-offset can be calculated by the equation of AR model. So it is possible to be removed the dc-offset from the original current signal. Performance evaluation of the algorithm was tested on condition that A-phase ground fault on 154kV 25km overhead transmission line.

  • PDF

Measurement of Supercapacitor Charging Characteristic for RF Wireless Charging (RF무선충전을 위한 슈퍼커패시터 충전특성 측정)

  • Son, Myung Sik
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
    • /
    • v.20 no.3
    • /
    • pp.136-139
    • /
    • 2021
  • In this paper, we studied the charging characteristics of high-capacity supercapacitor with high current for RF wireless charging system for smart phone charging. The dc output of the RF-DC receiver is connected to supercapacitor after which is connected to DC-DC converter for charging a smart phone. This configuration stably supplies voltage and current for charging it. Studies show that the higher charging current use, the rapidly shorter the charging time of supercapacitor is. The currents of 2A, 10A and 27A were used for charging supercapacitors. The charging time was measured for 3000F, 6000F, 12000F supercapacitors which is parallelly connected with 3000F supercapacitors.

Design of Polarization-Insensitive Directional Couplers and Multimode Interference Couplers Integrated with Bragg Grating Waveguide (Bragg 격자구조가 집적된 편광 무의존성 방향성 결합기와 다중모드 간섭 결합기의 설계)

  • Ho, Kwang-Chun
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
    • /
    • v.18 no.5
    • /
    • pp.295-302
    • /
    • 2007
  • This paper presents a rigorous comparison of the design characteristics of polarization-insensitive directional coupler (DC) and multimode interference (MMI) coupler based on rib type waveguides, by using longitudinal modal transmission-line theory (L-MTLT). It shows that the multimode mixing and interference property of MMI can be structurally designed through the continuous evolution of the two-mode coupling property of DC. It also compares and analyzes the coupling efficiency along with the coupling length and the wavelength between polarization-insensitive DC and MMI. From the design properties obtained, it demonstrates for the first time the integration of polarization-insensitive DC or MMI with a Bragg grating and evaluates precisely the filtering characteristics. The numerical results reveal that the DC, as long as it is designed to have the same coupling length for TE and TM modes, has better performance than the MMI in polarization-insensitive filtering behaviour. However, it shows that the MMI with much less coupling length than DC is preferred in the miniaturization of integrated devices.

Design and Analysis of a Minimum Bandwidth Binary Line Code MB34 (최소대역폭 2진 선로부호 MB34의 설계 및 분석)

  • 김정환;김대영
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
    • /
    • v.29A no.8
    • /
    • pp.10-17
    • /
    • 1992
  • A new line code design technique based on the BUDA(Binary Unit DSV and ASV) concept is introduced. The new line code called MB34 and designed by this new technique is of the minimum bandwidth, dc-free, and runlength limited. To confirm the performance of the new code, its power spectrum and eye pattern are obtained, wherein spectral nulls at dc(f=0) and Nyguist frequency (f=1/2Ts) are clearly identified. It is also discussed how the transmission errors can be detected by monitoring the DSV, the ASV, and the runlength.

  • PDF