• Title/Summary/Keyword: Cutting-off

Search Result 242, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

Effect of Preload on Running Accuracy of High Speed Spindle (고속 주축에 있어서의 예압력 변화가 회전정도에 미치는 영향)

  • 송창규;신영재
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
    • /
    • v.11 no.2
    • /
    • pp.65-70
    • /
    • 2002
  • The rotational performance off machine tool spindle has a direct influence upon the surface finish of the finished workpiece. This running accuracy of the spindle is improved by increasing preload on the bearings, while it results in higher temperature rise and larger thermal deformation. Therefore, finding the optimal preload condition for high speed spindle is very important factors in spindle motion. in spindle motion. In this study, the effect of the preload on the roundness accuracy has been examined at the different cutting conditions. Experiments were carried out to investigate the effects of the bearing preload on the running accuracy of high speed spindle which was supported by two angular contact bearings.

Nesting Expert System using Heuristic Search (휴리스틱 탐색 기법을 이용한 네스팅 전문가 시스템)

  • Sheen, Dong-Mok
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.26 no.4
    • /
    • pp.8-14
    • /
    • 2012
  • Two dimensional nesting is a common problem in industries such as the shipbuilding, automotive, clothing, shoe-making, and furniture industries, in which various parts are cut off from stock or packed in a flat space while minimizing waste or unoccupied space. Nesting is known as an NP-complete problem, which has a solution time proportional to the superpolynomial of the input size. It becomes practically impossible to find an optimal solution using algorithmic methods as the number of shapes to nest increases. Therefore, heuristic methods are commonly used to solve nesting problems. This paper presents an expert system that uses a heuristic search method based on an evaluation function for nesting problems, in which parts and stock are represented by pixels. The system is developed in CLIPS, an expert system shell, and is applied to four different kinds of example problems to verify its applicability in practical problems.

Development of Sheet Deposition Type Rapid Prototyping System Minimizing Post Processing (후처리를 최소화하는 판재적층방식 쾌속조형기의 개발)

  • Cho, In-Haeng;Lee, Kun-Woo;Song, Yong-Ak
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.16 no.7
    • /
    • pp.210-218
    • /
    • 1999
  • Sheet deposition type rapid prototyping system have many advantages : high build speed, low operating cost, large part size, no phase change, no need for support generation, and forth. However, those sheet deposition type rapid prototyping system require an additional post processing to remove excessive material attached to the part. This post processing is time consuming and labor intensive. Moreover, it is difficult for those system to fabricate parts with hollow cores and internal cavities. A new sheet deposition type rapid prototyping system that minimizes the post processing is proposed. The proposed system automatically removes excessive material in a peeling-off process between two cutting processes. In this way, the proposed system can reduce the post-processing time and cost as well as the limitation of the feasible geometric shapes in the conventional sheet deposition system.

  • PDF

A Tendency of Prediction Technique for the Assessment of Railway Noise (철도소음 영향평가를 위한 예측기술 동향)

  • Cho, Jun-Ho;Park, Young-Min;Sun, Hyo-Sung;Hong, Woong-Gi
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
    • /
    • v.16 no.1
    • /
    • pp.99-105
    • /
    • 2007
  • Since 1990s, the railway noise has been researched and developed in our nation. First of all, what's causing the noise and how to eliminate the cause of the noise must be found out. Secondly, cutting off the propagation path of the noise from the noise source to the receiving points. In this study the characteristics of prediction formula for the assessment of railway noise used in some nations including Korea were investigated. In order to develop the prediction formula of the railway noise, the noise radiated from railway vehicle, rails and sleepers, characteristics of noise barrier, velocity of train, ground effects, roughness should be analyzed and predicted. Especially, on the basis of acoustics, the characteristics of source are applied to acoustic power and directivity information.

A Disturbance Observer Design for Compensating Backlash at Robot Joint (로봇 관절의 백래쉬 보상을 위한 외란관측기 설계)

  • Ahn, Won-Ki;Huh, Uk-Youl
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2006.10c
    • /
    • pp.187-189
    • /
    • 2006
  • In mechanical system, gear trains have backlash innately. With the presence of inherent backlash, the overall system performance is limited in many practical control systems. It has been reported that a disturbance observer has the property of effective removing disturbance and cutting measurement noise off. The plant is remodeled with modified disturbance observer to observe and compensate backlash characteristics. And this paper describes a method to design Q filter and to analyze the effects of disturbance and measurement noise to the output. It is shown that the vibration and tracking error caused by backlash were decreased and the time constant and relative degree are important factor to design Q filter.

  • PDF

A Parametric Analysis of Performance of Gas Turbine Combined, Split Cylinder, Constant Volume, Pressure, Temperature, Mixed Cycle Engine (가스터빈 결합, 분리실린더, 등적.등압.등온 혼합사이클 엔진성능의 변수 분석)

  • Kim Dong-Ho;Bae Jong-Uk
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.28 no.7
    • /
    • pp.1082-1091
    • /
    • 2004
  • Analyzed Parametrically was an internal combustion engine combined with gas turbine the cycle of which is splitted into compression side cylinder and expansion side one, and heat adding of which is during constant volume pressure, temperature process. The advantages of each measures were analyzed by means of thermal cycle diagram. The thermal efficiency of partial load cutting off firstly isothermal heat adding and secondly isobaric heat adding also was analyzed The authors suggested some potentials about the performance as for thermal efficiency, mean effective pressure and reducing emissions and noise supposed were the operating parameter of the engine set to some values and were some problems solved.

Effect of the Mechanical Properties of Disk Material on the Cut-off Characteristics of Tungsten Carbide Tipped Circular Saw (초경팁 부착형 둥근톱의 절단 특성에 미치는 기판 재질의 영향)

  • Lee, Jae-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2001.04a
    • /
    • pp.883-886
    • /
    • 2001
  • The mechanical properties such as the Young's modulus, damping ratio, vibration mode and hardness of the disk materials heat-treated under various conditions are measured, and the relations between there properties and the cutting characteristics such as early tip fracture are examined. The results obtained from this study are as follows. The circular saw with the V-Cr added disk has higher young's modulus and damping ratio than the saw with STC5 disk, preventing the early fracture of tungsten carbide due to the above properties. The circular saw with the disk which is subjected to the heat treatment at the quenching temperature of $830^{\circ}C$ and at the temperature of $550^{\circ}C$ have the best tool life and surface roughness.

  • PDF

Development and Performance Analysis of an Effective Smart Plug System based on K10026 Regulation (K10026 기반 스마트 플러그 시스템 개발 및 성능 분석)

  • Chung, Han-Su;Lee, Hyung-Bong;Chung, Tae-Yun
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
    • /
    • v.11 no.5
    • /
    • pp.287-298
    • /
    • 2016
  • This paper proposes an effective smart plug system capable of monitoring power, cutting off standby power and overload current. The key design concept is focused on measurement accuracy, self power consumption and controlling via smart phone application. The system is composed of several plugs and a hub, and adopts a star-topology-styled TDMA wireless protocol for communication between plug and hub. The test result shows that the implemented smart plug system meets K10026 regulation and is worth in electrical safety, energy saving, easy living.

A Fundamental Study on Reinforcement Effect Estimation of RC Beams Strengthened by FREP (FREP로 보강된 RC보의 보강효과 평가에 관한 기초적 연구)

  • 강성후;박선준;김민성
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
    • /
    • 2003.05a
    • /
    • pp.585-590
    • /
    • 2003
  • It analyzed the reinforcement effect according to reinforced period for FREP. It found that reinforcement effect of P-Type that was reinforced during the usage decreased compared to I-Type that was reinforced before the usage. So when reinforcing a existing structure that is being used, it should consider the stress that is produced due to the fixed load. It evaluated bending and shear of RC reinforcing beam based on the test and analytical conditions of this study. It found that stress concentration was concentrated due to rapid change of bending rigidity in reinforced cutting part as a result of excessive reinforcement thickness of FREP. It resulted in rip-off failure. It means that it should evaluate the shear when designing reinforcement.

  • PDF

A Study on the Evaluation of Tensile Performance According to Pareral Jointing Methods of the Sheet Membrane Waterproofing System (방수시트의 평행접합방법에 따른 인장성능 평가연구)

  • Lee Jeoung-Yun;Oh Mi-Hyun;Kwak Kyu-Sung;Oh Sang-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • v.y2004m10
    • /
    • pp.39-44
    • /
    • 2004
  • A heat and room temperature construction method of asphalt have been mainly applying to rooftop waterproofing in concrete structure, and the rest construction method are sheet, membrane and mortar waterproofing construction method. In particular, joint method in sheet waterproof method is as overlap joint which on being reinforced with fiber and tape, have been applying for job site to mechanical fix using protection disk and anchorage and metal ironwork on the end of sheet. These construction method cause cutting off joint of sheet as behavior of structure according to repairs of sheet itself and thermal conduct, outdoor air environment. In conclusion, we analyzed and examined the application of various sheets and piece ashes about superior 'I' joint which divide from one and the other sheet and progressed about joint construction method of fixing method for overlap.

  • PDF