• 제목/요약/키워드: Cutting Tooth Profile

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저소음 치형의 설계 및 실험에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Design and Experiment for the Profile of Lower-Noise Gear Tooth)

  • 김호룡;안승준
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 1993
  • 본 연구에서는 치차의 소음은 근본적으로 치형에 관계된 것으로 생각하여 치 차소음을 감소시키기 위해 제시한 방법에 적합한 치형, 즉 물림률을 증가시킬 수 있고 동시에 치형수정의 효과를 나타내며, 미끄럼률.치면접촉응력.이뿌리응력이 작은 인벌 류트-사이클로이드 하벙치형을 유효치형으로 하여 저소음 치차의 치형을 치차의 소음 을 감소시키기에 적절한 치형설계조건을 설정하여 설계한다. 설계한 합성치형치차의 소음저감성능을 확인하기 위해 치형을 생성시키는 컴퓨터프로그램의 치형데이터를 이 용하여 합성치형치차, 인벌류트치차, 그리고 사이클로이드치차를 NC Wire Cutting Ma- chine으로 가공하고 각 치차에 대해 소음측정실험을 하여 소음레벨을 비교검토한다.

내치차 절삭시의 치형오차에 관한 연구 (A Study on Tooth Profile Error in Internal Gear Shaping)

  • 박천경;최영석
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.154-162
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    • 1991
  • 본 연구에서는 내치차의 절삭가공에서 발생하는 치형오차를 대상으로 이에 영 향을 미치는 제반 조건 중, 커터의 이론적인 인벌류트 치형으로부터의 편차, 커터와 내치차의 잇수에 의한 간섭, 창성과정(generating process)중 원주방향 이송과 같은 가공조건이 기어의 치형오차에 미치는 영향을 분석하고 이를 최소로 하는 조건을 유도 하여 양질의 내치차 생산에 기여 하고자 한다.

장구형 웜 나사의 절삭 엔드밀 공구 형상에 따른 치형 정밀도 분석 (Analysis of Tooth Profile Accuracy of Enveloping Worm Thread Depending on End Mill Tool Shape)

  • 강신준;김용환
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.183-189
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    • 2019
  • Cylindrical worm reducers are generally used in various fields and forms throughout the industry, and demand is increasing due to their role as an integral part of the industry. Market trends require high-load, high-precision components, and small-sized reducers with large loads. When using a cylindrical worm reducer, a reducer designed with a reduced center distance while maintaining the same output torque results in gear wear. To overcome this difficulty, an enveloping worm gear reducer is introduced and studied. In this paper, three types of end mill tools are used to evaluate the tooth profile accuracy for each tool shape during machining of the tooth profile for a non-developed surface worm thread. The effect of the endmill shape on the accuracy of the tooth profile was analyzed by performing 3D modeling of the surrounding worm tooth profile based on the Hindley method. In this study, we analyzed tooth profile accuracy, tooth surface roughness, and tooth surface machining time, etc. Through the study, efficient machining conditions for the enveloping worm gears and the influence of parameters on the process were presented.

톱절삭에서의 절삭력 예측 (Estimation of cutting forces in band sawing)

  • 정훈;백대균;고태조;김희술
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1996년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.31-35
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    • 1996
  • The cross section of the circular rod type workpiece to be cut in the band saw machine is variable at every moment in the sawing process. When the cutting feed rate is fixed to the constant speed, the cutting edges of the band saw teeth are also variabl eat any moment, so this causes the wear of the land saw teeth and the deterioration of the quality in the surface roughness. In this study, to work out this kind of problem basically, the mean cutting force of a tooth in the band saw was estimated by using the workpiece which was smaller than the interval of each tooth, i.e. band saw pitch, in the thickness. Then the static cutting forces were predicted by appling the mean cutting forces referred above to the mechanistic cutting force model which were analyzed through the geometric profile of a band saw tooth.

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타원형 기어의 와이어커팅을 위한 설계 (Design of Elliptical Gears for Wire Cutting)

  • 이성철
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.149-155
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    • 2007
  • The CAD model of a elliptical gear for wire cutting has been developed. The rolling contact of pitch ellipses whose rotation axes coincide with their focus has been analyzed, and the perimeter of the pitch ellipse has been divided into equal-length segments by the number of teeth. A master tooth profile, which is a composite curve of circular arcs that represents involute, has been introduced. The elliptical gear has been designed by imposing the master tooth on the divided points of the pitch ellipse, and a full fillet has been achieved between neighbour teeth. Thus, the whole profile of an elliptical gear is a composite curve of arcs only, and consequently NC codes for wire cutting can be easily generated. Furthermore, a computer simulation program is developed to verify the mesh of the elliptical gear.

전체면 접촉 절삭공구를 이용한 장구형 웜나사 치형가공 연구 (Double Enveloping Worm Thread Tooth Machining Study using Full Face Contact Cutting Tool)

  • 강신준;김용환
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.144-150
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, we propose the generation of a double enveloping worm thread profile with a non-developable ruled surface. Thread surface machining cuts all the way from the tip to the tooth root at one time, like full-face contact machining, rather than cutting several times like point machining. This cutting can reduce the cutting duration and achieve the smooth surface that does not require a grinding process for the threaded surface. The mathematical model of the cutting process was developed from theoretical equations, and the tooth surface was generated using two parameters and modeled in the CATIA using the generated Excel data. Additionally, the machining process of the worm was simulated in a numerical control simulation system. To verify the validity of the proposed method, the deviation between the modeling and the workpiece was measured using a 3D measuring machine.

치형수정된 기어쌍의 치합전달오차 모델링 (Modeling of Transmission Error of A Gear Pair with Modified Teeth)

  • 주상훈;노오현;정동현;배명호;박노길
    • 소음진동
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    • 제8권5호
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    • pp.841-848
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    • 1998
  • In the gear manufacturing, tooth modification is usually applied for the prevention of tooth impact during the loading. In contrary, tooth profile error causes amplifying the whine noise which is cumbersome to reduce in the automobile gear box. So optimum quantity of the modifications must be obtained for the good performance in the vibrational sense. In this paper, a formulation to define the tooth curve by considering the profile manufacturing error and loading deformation of the gear tooth is suggested and the transmission error and loading deformation of the gear tooth is suggested and the transmission error with modified tooth in the gear system is evaluated. A pair of gear set is mathematically modelled. The equivalent excitation in the gear vibratonal model is formulated. For the experimental evaluaton on the derived transmission error function, a simple geared system is set up in which the gears are designed to give pre-designed tooth profile modification and manufactured by CNC Wire Cutting Machine. Under slow speed operaton, the transmission error of the gear pair is measured by using two rotational laser vibrometers, compared with the calculated one of which the result shows good agreement.

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기어 그라인딩 장비 가공조건 최적화에 대한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Research for the Optimization of the Gear Grinding Machine's Operating Condition)

  • 이현구;김무석;황선양;권오준;강구태
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2010년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.65-66
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    • 2010
  • To improve the gear noise quality, gear tooth grinding machine are widely used in automotive industry. While using the gear profile grinding machine to improve the gear tooth quality of the transmission, several defects such as chattering, tooth waves that cause the gear noise occasionally happened. But it is very difficult to solve that problem, because there is no one who knows the setting up the optimal grinding condition appropriately. The abnormal manufacturing conditions which make the gear noise make the engineer to spend a lot of time, effort, and money. Due to demands for solving the serious abnormal gear noise happened in the new FF 6th stage automatic transmission in the mass product stage, the vibration checking process in the worm wheel axis, work rotation and fixed axis of the grinding machine were adapted to find the root causes. As a result, gear profile wave are affected by the work rotation axis's unbalance which is caused by worm wheel feeding speed. And a primary and the secondary grinding feeding speed, cutting oil, work fixed forces are also proved as the important factors. After setting up the grinding condition reported in this paper, it was adapted successfully to the grinding machine to manufacture the new FF 6th speed automatic transmissions' output gear. The gear noise was dramatically disappeared and the process and results will offer good guides to the engineers who manufacture the gear with the grinding machine.

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기어 그라인딩 장비 가공조건 최적화에 대한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Research for the Optimization of the Gear Grinding Machine's Operating Condition)

  • 이현구;김무석;강구태
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제20권7호
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    • pp.665-671
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    • 2010
  • To improve the gear noise quality, gear tooth grinding machine are widely used in automotive industry. While using the gear profile grinding machine to improve the gear tooth quality of the transmission, several defects such as chattering, tooth waves that cause the gear noise occasionally happened. But it is very difficult to solve that problem, because there is no one who knows the setting up the optimal grinding condition appropriately. The abnormal manufacturing conditions which make the gear noise make the engineer to spend a lot of time, effort, and money. Due to demands for solving the serious abnormal gear noise happened in the automatic transmission in the mass product stage, the vibration checking process in the worm wheel axis, work rotation and fixed axis of the grinding machine were adapted to find the root causes. As a result, gear profile wave are affected by the work rotation axis's unbalance which is caused by worm wheel feeding speed. And a primary and the secondary grinding feeding speed, cutting oil, work fixed forces are also proved as the important factors. After setting up the grinding condition reported in this paper, it was adapted successfully to the grinding machine to manufacture the new automatic transmissions' gear. The gear noise was dramatically disappeared and the process and the results will offer good guides to the engineers who manufacture the gear with the grinding machine.

제로터의 가공 호브의 3차원 형상 자동 생성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Automatic Generation for 3-Dimensional Geometry of Gerotor and its Hob)

  • 정태형;하영욱
    • 한국공작기계학회논문집
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 2001
  • When designing a gerotor, designers determine basic dimensions of a gerotor with transmitted power considering strength, interference and so. on. But, designers can not easily obtain the tooth profile generated by dimensions as well as the geometry bob for cutting the tooth profile. In order to resolve these problems, an automatic design sys-tem creating not only the solid model of a gerotor but also that of the generating hob using the design parameters of dimen-sions is developed. Through the developed system, designers can improve the efficiency of design and satisfy the variable requirements of design as well. In this research, the three-dimensional solid models for gerotors are generated considering the design parameters. Besides, those for generating hob regarding the design parameters of hob is created automatically.

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