• 제목/요약/키워드: Curved Line

검색결과 410건 처리시간 0.03초

거리 영상에서 인식 특정을 이용한 경계선 검출 기법 (A method of extracting edge line from range image using recognition features)

  • 이강호
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.14-19
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문은 2차 다항식을 이용하여 3차원 물체의 표면 특징을 추출하고 표현하는 방법을 제안한다. 우리는 수정된 스캔 라인 기법을 이용하여 에지 맵을 얻는다. 에지 맵으로부터 3차원 물체의 각 면들을 분리하기 위해 레이블링 연산을 하고 각 면에서 중심점과 모서리 점들을 추출한다. 그 다음에, 평면 방정식으로부터 각 면이 평면인지 곡면인지를 판단하고, 3차원 물체를 표현하기 위해 각 면의 평면 또는 곡면의 계수 및 특징들을 추출한다. 그리고 합성영상과 실측영상을 통해서 제안된 기법의 성능을 알아보았다.

Baroque직물에 나타난 Floral 패턴의 텍스타일 디자인 연구 (A Study on the Floral Pattern in Baroque Textile)

  • 이선화;권영숙
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.117-127
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    • 2002
  • Patterns presented at baroque were mostly floral pattern. Abstract anonymous flower, tulip, Acandus leaf, pomegranate were blended with one another and had a distinct leaning toward continuation and repetition. Components of design could be classified into flower and leaf, flower and fruit, flower and circumferential ornament, bunch of flowers, flower and pot, flower and geometry, and flower and animal. Floral patterns in this era were mostly fullness type being large, simple, and having more formalized motive and were fronted with unit type and vine shape. Unit type shows reflection of baroque style which aims to present absolute unification rather than freedom, which was inherent property of baroque style, by using symmetric pattern. Vine type were unfolded with C type curved line which was main characteristics of that time and showed flowage as a whole and pliable beauty. Floral pattern was filled the whole surface of fabric, thus background of fabric can not be discerned. So, it showed extreme decorative tendency and lavishness.

시각기반 웜 자세의 기구학적 모형화 (Vision-based Kinematic Modeling of a Worm's Posture)

  • 도용태;탄콕키옹
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.250-256
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    • 2015
  • We present a novel method to model the body posture of a worm for vision-based automatic monitoring and analysis. The worm considered in this study is a Caenorhabditis elegans (C. elegans), which is popularly used for research in biological science and engineering. We model the posture by an open chain of a few curved or rigid line segments, in contrast to previously published approaches wherein a large number of small rigid elements are connected for the modeling. Each link segment is represented by only two parameters: an arc angle and an arc length for a curved segment, or an orientation angle and a link length for a straight line segment. Links in the proposed method can be readily related using the Denavit-Hartenberg convention due to similarities to the kinematics of an articulated manipulator. Our method was tested with real worm images, and accurate results were obtained.

곡선부 저속주행시 타오르기 탈선의 원인과 대책 (Cause and Counterplan of Wheel Climb Derailment at Low Speed on Curves)

  • 함영삼;유원희
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2007년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1031-1035
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    • 2007
  • When vehicles running, vertical force and lateral force act except load of vehicles to rail and wheel. This force happens by complex motion at running. If mark vertical force by P and lateral force by Q, derailment coefficient displays Q/P, most important indicator pointer of running safety judgment. If Q is grown than P from derailment coefficient, than arrived to derailment because wheel climb or jumps over rail. Wheel climb derailment among kind of derailment is when attack angle is +, wheel and rail strike and flange rides to rail. This derailment occurs much in curved line and occurs in low speed. In this study, occurred when running at low speed on curved line, analyze cause of derailment and presented the countermeasure plan.

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지하철 곡선부소음의 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Characteristics of Subway Noise in Curved Line)

  • 유원희;고효인;박준혁;조준호;양칠식
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2008년도 추계학술대회A
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    • pp.773-778
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    • 2008
  • The subway noise in curved line is affected not only by rail condition but also wheel condition and dynamic characteristics. The railway curving noise can be divided into 2 categories. The first is noise depending on the vehicle speed, and the second is the one independent on vehicle speed. In this study the noises were reviewed by using eigen-mode of wheel and waterfall plot which shows noise level in time-frequency domain. And also those were reviewed in viewpoint of stick-slip noise and wheel flange contact noise.

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곡가공을 위한 선상 가열 특성에 따른 변형 거동에 관한 연구 (Effects of Line Heating Variables for forming the Curved Plate on the Behavior of Distortion)

  • 신상범;이동주;김경규;윤중근
    • 대한용접접합학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한용접접합학회 2005년도 춘계학술발표대회 개요집
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    • pp.291-293
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effects of line heating variables for forming the curved plate on the behavior of distortion using FEA and experiment. The optimum mixed ratio and standoff for flame heating was established under the heating conditions given in this study. With the heating condition, the predictive equation of angular distortion and transverse shrinkage was established using FEA and verified by comparing the predicted results and experimental results.

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The Elimination Characteristics by Impressed Voltage of Holography Grating in Chacogenide Thin Film

  • Lee Ki-Nam;Yeo Cheol-Ho;Yang Sung-Jun;Chung Hong-Bay
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • 제5권6호
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    • pp.219-222
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    • 2004
  • This paper discovers that there are some peculiar properties that can remove holography grating, which was made in chacogenide thin film by impressed voltage. The thin films were used are $As_{40}Ge_{10}Se_{15}S_{35}$, and we use He-Ne laser in order to form thin films. I-V curved line in a thin film before a lattice was made has the critical point, about 3.7 V. Moreover, the I-V curved line increased current intensity at over 4 V after it made thin film. In addition, while holography grating is being made, and when it has the highest diffraction efficiency, a lattice can be deleted if put more voltage into it.

틸팅차량 주행에 따른 기존선 곡선부 궤도의 성능 평가 (Performance evaluation of Conventional Curved Track by Tilting Trains)

  • 엄기영;양신추;신승권;엄주환
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제8권6호
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    • pp.550-558
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    • 2005
  • The track performance evaluation in curves of conventional line subjected to loading condition caused by tilting trains was carried out. And the correlations between train speed and track alignment was reviewed. The parameters of track alignment were determined by field investigation of all curves in conventional line. It was founded that the pressure of the rail did exceed the allowable stress when the tilting train speed was over 96km/hr in radius of 300m. As the radius of curvature is smaller, applied force on the track becomes larger in the curved track without regard to laying of the continuos welded rail. On the while, the change of applied force on the track corresponding to the change of the cant is not so large.

곡면 용기에 표시된 성분표 자동 인식을 위한 인공지능 기반 스마트폰 애플리케이션 (Deep-Learning-based smartphone application for automatic recognition of ingredients on curved containers)

  • 정희용;신춘성
    • 한국산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제28권6호
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    • pp.29-43
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    • 2023
  • 소비자는 본인의 건강을 위해서 화장품 및 식품의 성분을 보고 알레르기 유발이나, 주의 성분이 포함되어 있는지 여부를 확인 후 구매를 해야 하지만, 실상은 포장지나 패키징 용기에서 표기가 작고 상세 성분 표기를 찾기 어려우며 바쁜 일상 가운데 일일이 확인하는 과정이 소홀해지기 쉽다. 이에 본 논문은 소비자에게 용기에 부착된 성분을 보다 알기 쉽게 전달하도록 곡면 용기에 표시된 배합 성분표를 자동으로 인식하기 위한 인공지능 기반 스마트폰 애플리케이션을 제안한다. 제안한 스마트폰 기반 성분표 자동인식 어플리케이션은 곡면 용기에 표시된 성분표를 인식할 수 있도록 텍스트 추출 후 원근변환을 통해 인식을 정확도 95% 달성하였다. 또한, 성분명이 곡면에 표시되기 때문에 변형되거나 길이가 길어서 줄 바꿈이 있는 텍스트를 위해 텍스트영역의 경계영역과 위치를 계산하여 처리하였다. 이를 통해 제안한 스마트폰 어플리케이션은 내장된 카메라를 통해 용기에 부착된 성분표 영상을 획득한 뒤, 성분과 관련된 텍스트를 발견하고 인식하여 배합제한성분 정보를 추출하도록 하였다. 마지막으로 다양한 테스트를 통하여 개발한 애플리케이션으로 원통형 곡면 용기에 담긴 화장품의 성분표 인식에 문제가 없다는 것을 검증하였다.