• Fibers and Polymers
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• 제6권4호
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• pp.339-342
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• 2005

In this paper, a hand-operating method (tiled test method) of the wool-blending sample is made out, and make use of the method, the test of wool-blending bundle in different blending ratio is accomplished. According to the test data, the synthesis method of the stretch curve is worked out and the synthesis software for the typical stretch curve of wool-blending bundle is designed. Through laboratory hand-operating method, the blending fasciculus applying to fiber bundle test can be obtained in a short time. Calculation for sampling is accomplished in the article. We bring up 9 new signs to describe the characteristics of the curve behind peak for the first time: elongation behind peak (HE), elongation percentage behind peak (HEP), relative elongation rate behind peak (RHE), total break work $(W_a)$, break work behind peak (HW), break work coefficient behind peak (HWC), elongation percentage of half-load behind peak (HEL), load percentage of half-elongation behind peak (HLE), break efficiency behind peak (HEC).

• 한국정밀공학회지
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• 제12권9호
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• pp.59-65
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• 1995

The cam is used to a main component in a variety of automatic machines and instruments. To meet the demand of a complicated operation and of reducing weight for automatic machine, Curve Blending Technology, in which each of the basic curves suitable for individual interval is connected, is used for the cam design. In the curve blending, it is necessary to select appropriate elementary curve for each interval and to confirm the dynamic continuity at connecting points between adjoining elementary curves. This paper represented the elementary curve selection method to select an appropriate curve for each interval, and executed computation for the follower displacement and angular displacement of each interval. The paper made an analysis and examine closely for elementary curves to synthesizing curve blending, and it performed dynamic conditions clearly at every points on the cam motions. Therefore the curve blending technology presented by the paper turned into easier work.

• 한국정밀공학회지
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• 제12권8호
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• pp.114-121
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• 1995

This paper describes a method which uses rail curves for blending surfaces. Blending surface between the free form surfaces which have the flexible shapes and are widely used today is investigated. The rail curves give blending surface continuty through Pointwise interpola- tion. It is the point in this paper that the blending surfaces give a good flexibility to modeling of base free form surfaces. Using rail curves for simple base surfaces, complicated models can be designed. Also this blending surfaces can be used for path generation in compoud surfaces.

• 소음진동
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• 제7권2호
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• pp.215-222
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• 1997

The flow and acoustic fields due to a vortex ring interaction with a rigid sphere are simulated numerically. The flow field is regarded as three-dimensional inviscid and incompressible. The vorticity is assumed to be concentrated inside the finite core of vortex filament. The vortex filament curve, described by parabolic blending curve function, is used to effectively solve the modified Biot-Savart equation. The interaction between a vortex ring and a rigid sphere using the parabolic blending curve is calculated. The trajectory of the vortex ring is obtained with several different initial positions between the ring and the sphere. The force variations acting on the sphere are calculated by using the boundary integral method. Finally, we can also obtain the acoustic signals at the far field observation positions from the force variations acting on the rigid surface. We can find that the dipole axis of the directivity patterns are rotated during the interacting phenomena.

• 한국CDE학회논문집
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• 제12권5호
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• pp.354-365
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• 2007

We present novel methods to generate a sequence of shapes that represents the pattern of morphological development or transformation of Bezier curves. The presented methods utilize the intrinsic geometric structures of a Bezier curve that are derived from rib and fan decomposition (RFD). Morphological development based on RFD shows a characteristic pattern of structural growth of a Bezier curve, which is the direct consequence of development path defined by fans. Morphological transformation based RFD utilizes development patterns of source and target curves to mimic the theory of evolutionary developmental biology: although the source and target curves are quite different in shapes, we can easily find similarities in their younger shapes, which makes it easier to set up feature correspondences for blending them. We also show that further controls on base transformation for intensity of feature blending, and extrapolation can compensate the immaturity of blended curves. We demonstrate the experimental results where transformation patterns are smoother and have unique geometric style that cannot be generated using conventional methods based on multi-linear blending.

• 한국정밀공학회지
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• 제15권10호
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• pp.148-155
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• 1998

For products of various shapes, compound surfaces are used. Blending surfaces are essential to the products of the compound surfaces. In this paper a method of making shape of blending surface flexible with parameter control is discussed. The parameter has quantitative control of shape of the blend. The blending surface is applied to NURBS and simple primitives in solid model. Intersection curves of surfaces is used to provide the blend with generality. Rail curve are found with the intersection curves. The blend is generated by rail curves and parameter control. Also, In strict constraint condition, blending surface with flexible shapes is discussed, keeping ;${GC}^1$ and ;${GC}^2$ continuity between free-formed surfaces and solids. Joining blending ,bridge blending and blending surface at corner are generated.

• 대한산업공학회지
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• 제20권2호
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• pp.77-90
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• 1994

Curve-net interpolation surface is one of the most popular method in engineering design. Therefore it is supported with many commercial CAD/CAM system. However, construction algorithm of curve-net interpolation surfaces is rarely opened to the public because of its copy-right. In this paper we establish a construction algorithm of curve-net interpolation surface so called sweeping surface which especially concentrates on trajectory of cross-section curve. We also show the method which can construct sweeping surfaces as NURB or Bezier mathematical models. Surfaces having the form of standard mathematical models are very useful for the application of joining, trimming, blending etc. The proposed surface interpolation scheme consists of four steps; (1) preparation of guide curves and section curves, (2) remeshing guide curves and section curves, (3) blending section curves after deformation, and (4) determination of control points for sweeping surface using gordon method. The proposed method guarantee $G^1$-continuety, and construct the surface salifying given section curves and trajectory of section curves.

• 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정밀공학회 1994년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.866-871
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• 1994

B-spline curves and surfaces are effective solutions for design and modelling of the freeform models. The control methods of these are using with control points, knot vectors and weight of NURBS. Using control point is easy and resonable for representation of general models. But the movement of control points bring out the reformation of original convex hull. The B-splines with nonuniform knot vector provide good result of the shape modification without convex hull reforming. B-splines are constructed with control points and basis functions. Nonuniform knot vectors effect on the basis functions. And the blending curves describe the prorities of knot vectors. Applying of these, users will forecast of the reformed curves after modifying controllabler primitives.

• 한국식품과학회지
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• 제42권6호
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• pp.648-652
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• 2010

방사선 조사된 터머릭의 혼합비율에 따른 조사여부 확인을 위하여 물리적 방법(PSL, TL)을 이용하여 검지특성을 분석하였다. PSL 분석 결과, 비 조사시료와 조사시료의 PCs값이 명확하게 구분되어 방사선 조사여부를 판별할 수 있었으며, 방사선 조사된 원료를 함유한 혼합시료는 1과 10 kGy 조사시료를 0.7% 이상 혼합하였을 때 intermediate 또는 positive의 결과를 나타내어 TL 확인시험으로 조사여부 확인이 가능할 것으로 사료된다. 시료의 TL분석 결과, 방사선 조사되지 않은 시료는 자연방사선에 의해서 $300^{\circ}C$ 부근에서 최고 peak를 가지는 glow curve를 나타낸 반면, 1과 10 kGy 조사구에서는 $150-250^{\circ}C$의 부근에서 특유의 glow curve를 나타내었다. TL ratio의 산출 결과 비 조사시료에서는 0.001보다 작은 값을, 조사시료에서는 0.355보다 높은 값을 나타내어 이미 설정한 TL ratio 기준에 따라 조사여부 확인이 가능하였다. 혼합시료의 TL 특성은 glow curve의 온도범위는 조사시료와 동일하게 나타나지만, glow curve의 형태와 intensity는 다소차이를 보였다. 조사시료를 2% 혼합하였을 때 1 kGy 시료는 비조사구의 glow curve를 나타낸 반면 10 kGy 시료에서는 조사구 특유의 glow curve를 나타냈다. 그리고 4% 이상 혼합하였을 때에는 1과 10 kGy 시료에서 모두 조사구의 glow curve를 나타내었다. 방사선 조사된 혼합시료의 TL ratio는 0.1 이하의 threshold value를 나타내어 방사선 조사된 혼합시료는 TL glow curve 형태와 온도범위로서 방사선 조사 여부를 확인할 수 있었다.

• 한국멀티미디어학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국멀티미디어학회 2003년도 추계학술발표대회(하)
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• pp.665-668
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• 2003

3D 모션 데이터를 생성하는 것은 어려운 작업이다. 보다 효율적으로 3D 모션 데이터를 생성하기 위해 키프레임 방식, 모션편집, 모션편집 등 여러 가지 방법이 적용되고 있다. 가장 최근에 많이 적용하고 있는 모션편집 방식은 모션편집에 있어 여러 가지 장점을 가지고 있다. 모션편집 방법이 다른 방법보다는 3D 모션 데이터 생성이 쉬운 편이지만 그래도 많은 노력과 시간을 요구한다. 그러므로 적은 시간과 노력을 들이고 보다 효율적인 3D 모션데이터 생성을 위해 다양한 방법이 시도되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 모션편집 작업 중에 발생하는 모션 불연속문제를 효율적으로 해결하기 위하여, 곡선 보간법(Curve Interpolation)과 블랜딩(Blending)함수를 활용하여 모션의 연결부분을 자연스럽게 연결하는 기법을 제시하고자 한다.