• 제목/요약/키워드: Current limiting fuse

검색결과 21건 처리시간 0.026초

전력용 백업퓨우즈 차단특성 모델링 (Empirical Modeling on the Breaking Characteristics of Power Current Limited Fuse)

  • 이세현;이병성;한상옥
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
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    • 제54권9호
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    • pp.391-396
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    • 2005
  • In this paper the modeling of interrupting characteristics of a high voltage current limiting fuse to be used in a power distribution system is introduced. In order to reduce the level of energy which can be absorbed by equipment during fault current flow, a high voltage current limiting fuse can generate a high voltage at the fuse terminals. Consequently it is necessary to model and analyze precisely the voltage and current variation during a CL fuse action. The characteristics of CL fuse operation modeled by electrical components have been performed with less than 6 [$\%$] errors. So the fuse designer or manufacturer can estimate the characteristics of CL fuse operation by using this modeling. The Electro Magnetic Transient Program (EMTP) is used to develop the modeling.

과전류 차단과 보호협조 성능이 향상된 한류형 COS 퓨즈링크 개발 (Development of Current Limiting COS Fuse Link with Improved Overcurrent and Protection Coordination performance)

  • 김윤현;김영주
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.129-136
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    • 2020
  • 컷아웃스위치(COS: Cut Out Switch 이하 COS)는 전력계통에서 수용가로 전력을 송배전하기 위해 사용되는 변압기의 입력단에 설치되어 사고전류로부터 변압기를 보호하기 위해 설치되는 보호장치이다. COS는 크게 퓨즈링크와 COS몸체 및 접속부로 구성되어 사고전류시 퓨즈링크의 엘리먼트가 용단되어 사고전류를 차단하는 역할을 한다. COS 퓨즈링크가 용단되어 발생하는 강력한 아크가 화염과 소음을 유발시켜 주변지역 거주자에게 불쾌감 및 공포감을 주며, 아크화염으로 인하여 주변기기의 2차 피해를 유발시킬 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 COS 동작 시 발생되는 아크와 소음 및 보호협조의 문제점을 해결하기 위해 폭발형이 아닌 한류형 COS 퓨즈를 개발하였다. 또한 과전류 차단 기능이 없는 한류형 퓨즈의 단점을 개선하기 위해 퓨즈 엘리멘트, 스트라이커와 COS 퓨즈금구 개발을 통하여 과전류 차단성능의 신뢰성을 향상시켰다. COS의 동작 특성 향상은 퓨즈 엘리멘트의 최적 형상 도출, 스트라이커의 원활한 동작을 위한 동작선의 재질과 두께 및 저항 산정, 그리고 스트라이커와 연계된 하부금구류의 구조 개선을 통하여 수행하였다. 본 연구에서 개발한 COS 퓨즈링크는 공인기관의 시험을 통하여 차단성능과 보호협조 성능을 검증하였다. 시험은 본 연구의 한류형 COS와 기존의 폭발형 비한류형 COS의 비교 시험으로 수행하였다.

고온 초전도 한류퓨즈의 전압별 동작특성 (Operating characteristics of high Tc superconducting current limiting fuse at various voltages)

  • 최효상;현옥배;김혜림;황시돌;박권배
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 유기절연재료 전자세라믹 방전플라즈마 연구회
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    • pp.161-163
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    • 2001
  • We present the basic properties of a superconducting current limiting fuse (SCLF) based on YBCO/Au films. The SCLFs consists of YBCO stripes covered with Au layers for current shunt. Under the source voltage of 100 $V_{rms}$, the longer the duration time of fault current was, the shorter its discharge time was. The duration time of fault current and its discharge time were reduced by increased voltages in the range of 200 - 300 $V_{rms}$. We thought that this was because the quench propagation was limited by local melting generated with higher voltage.

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고온 초전도 퓨즈의 한류 및 방전 특성 (Current Limiting and Discharge Characteristics of High Tc Superconductive Fuse)

  • 최효상
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제17권6호
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    • pp.673-677
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    • 2004
  • We present the basic properties of a superconductive fuse (SF) based on YBCO/Au films. The SF consists of YBCO stripes covered with Au layers for current shunt. The fault current was limited to a designed value in less than 0.4 msec by resistance development in YBCO/Au upon quenching. This enabled the SF to transfer small fault power and the suppressed current was sustained for more than 0.5 msec while Au layer melting and arcing. The arcing time was less than 2.5 msec, that is short enough to do self-interruption. Under the source voltage of 100 $V_{rms}$, the longer the duration time of fault current was, the shorter its discharge time was. The duration time of fault current and its discharge time were reduced by increased voltages in the range of 200 - 300 $V_{rms}$. We thought that this was because the quench propagation was limited by local melting generated with higher voltage.age.

고압한류퓨즈의 최적 차단을 위한 설계변수의 영향 (The Effects of Design Parameter to Interrupt Optimally for High Voltage CL Fuse)

  • 이세현;한상옥
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
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    • 제48권3호
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    • pp.185-191
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    • 1999
  • The fuse used in the high voltage distribution line often fails due to the active ionization caused by the strong electric field at fuse terminal. To suppress the ionization at the high voltage and high capacity current limiting fuse, the particle size and compactness of silica sand, the design, length, notch number and material of element, the diameter and length of fuse body must be considered carefully. However, these are not many proper which is treated with the inherent interrupting characteristics from many parameters at present. Because of these reasons, time and effort are needed to develop the new type fuse by the fuse designers in relation with the inherent characteristics from each of parameters. In this paper we choose 7 parameters with weight value based on study and experimentation and analyzed the characteristics of arcing period. In addition, we proposed the experimental method to experimentation and analyzed the characteristics of arcing period. In addition, we proposed the experimental method to extract the optimal design parameters with minimal effort as related the mutual effect from each of the parameters.

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퓨즈가 내장된 엘보접속재의 설계 (Design of Fuse Mounted Elbow Connector)

  • 최경선;이철호;송일근;권태종;권영복;한명관
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.383-386
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    • 2000
  • Fuse mounted elbow connector used for pad mounted transformer was designed and investigated. Requirements of electrical ratings such as partial discharge, ac withstand voltage and impulse voltage and material properties were proposed in accordance with IEEE 386 and pre-standard (PS) 147-219∼229 of KEPCO. The connector can be jointed with pad mounted transformer and current limiting fuse which is installed inside of the connector easily replaced with new one in the case of breakdown of the fuse. Electric field analysis was also introduced in other to verify the reliability of the design.

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고온 초전도 한류퓨즈의 동작특성 (Operation properties of high $T_c$ superconductive current limiting fuse)

  • 최효상;현옥배;김혜림;황시돌;박권배
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.67-68
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    • 2001
  • We present the basic properties of a superconductive current limiting fuse (SCLF) based on YBCO/Au films. The SCLF consists of meander type YBCO stripes covered with an Au layer for current shunt. The fault current was first limited to a designed value in less than 0.4 msec by resistance development in YBCO/Au upon quenching. This enables the SCLF to transfer small fault power and the suppressed current was sustained for more than 0.5 msec while Au layer melting and arcing. The arcing time was less than 2.5 msec, that is short enough to do self-interruption.

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초전도 한류퓨즈의 특성연구 (The characterization of a Superconductive Current Limiting Fuse)

  • 최효상
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.318-320
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    • 2004
  • We investigated the basic properties of a superconductive current limiting fuse (SCLF) based on YBCO/Au films. The SCLF consists of meander type YBCO stripes covered with an Au layer for current shunt. The fault current was first limited to a designed value in less than 0.4 msec by resistance development in YBCO/Au upon quenching. This enables the SCLF to transfer small fault power and the suppressed current was sustained for more than 0.5 msec while Au layer melting and arcing. The arcing time was less than 2.5 msec, that is short enough to do self-interruption.

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반복과전류에 의한 퓨즈 엘리먼트의 용단특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the melting Characteristics of Fuse Element by Repeating Overcurrent)

  • 김윤현
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.120-126
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문은 고압용 전류제한 퓨즈의 열화 요인으로 작용되는 반복과전류에 의한 퓨즈 엘리먼트의 용단특성을 시험을 통하여 분석 및 규명하였다. 반복과전류에 의한 열화 진행 속도를 규명하기 위하여 엘리먼트노칭 형상별 열 해석을 수행하였으며 판형, 환형의 다양한 시험용 엘리먼트의 형상을 설계, 제작하여 이를 기중상태 및 규사충전상태의 소호제 유무에서 부하율을 조정하여 반복과전류 시험을 통한 용단특성을 분석, 수명과의 관계를 예측할 수 있는 자료를 제시하였다. 본 논문의 시험을 통하여 반복과전류에 의한 소호제와의 마찰로 퓨즈 엘리먼트의 변형 및 단면의 감소와 반복응력으로 인한 균열이 발생하여 퓨즈 반복 횟수에 따른 수명을 단축시키는 문제점의 도출과 엘리먼트 노칭 형상에 따라서 용단 특성이 차이가 있음을 알 수 있었다. 본 논문의 결과물은 재료의 마찰과 반복 전류의 부하율에 따른 반복 수명과의 상관관계에 관한 내용으로 고압용 전류제한 퓨즈의 성능 향상 개선을 위한 설계 시 중요한 기초 자료로 활용되리라 기대된다.

초전도 퓨즈의 전압별 특성 (Characteristics of a superconductive fuse according to applied voltages)

  • 최효상
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 방전 플라즈마 유기절연재료 초전도 자성체연구회
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    • pp.169-172
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    • 2004
  • We present the basic properties of a superconducting current limiting fuse (SCLF) based on YBCO/Au films. The SCLFs consists of YBCO stripes covered with Au layers for current shunt. Under the source voltage of 100 $V_{rms}$, the longer the duration time of fault current was, the shorter its discharge time was. The duration time of fault current and its discharge time were reduced by increased voltages in the range of 200 - 300 $V_{rms}$. We thought that this was because the quench propagation was limited by local melting generated with higher voltage.

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