• 제목/요약/키워드: Cross-tabulation analysis

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A study on user satisfaction in TUI environment (TUI 환경의 유저 사용 만족도 연구)

  • Choi, heungyeorl;Yang, seungyong
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.113-127
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    • 2015
  • An interface in smart device environment is changing to TUI(touch user interface) environment where a system is being controlled by physical touch, differently from a system controlled through conventional mouse and keyboard. What is more important than anything else in this TUI environment is to implement interface in consideration of learn ability and cognitive constructivism according to user's experience. Therefore, now is the time when it is necessary to carry out various studies on smart content design process going a step farther together with discussing the details of user's experience factor. Hence, this study was intended to look into what effect a user's experiential traits had on the production of contents for the purpose of measures for improving TUI user satisfaction in order to effectively realize contents in smart environment. Results were yielded by using a statistical empirical analysis such as cross-tabulation analysis according to important variable and user, paired t-test, multiple response analysis, and preference frequency analysis of user preference on the basis of a survey. As a result, a system was presented for implementing DFSS(Design For Six Sigma) process. TUI experience factor can be divided into direct habitual experience, direct learning experience, indirect habitual experience, and indirect learning experience. And in the results of study, it was possible to find that the important variables of this study had a positive effect on the improvement of use satisfaction with contents on the whole according to the user convenience of smart contents. This study is expected to have a positive effect on efficient smart device-based contents production by providing objective information according to empirical analysis to smart media-based developer and designer and presenting a model for improving the changed TUI usability.

Perception of marriage and marriage preparation - Consumers' age-related behavior differences - (웨딩소비자의 연령에 따른 결혼인식 및 결혼준비행동 차이에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Seongmi;Yu, Jihun
    • The Research Journal of the Costume Culture
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.461-478
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    • 2019
  • As the concept of "marriage age" gradually disappears, the consumption class of the wedding market includes not only X and Y generations but also Z generations, and each generation has its own characteristics as it is already known, and there are differences in the consumption. So this research analyzed age-related behavior differences in both awareness of and preparation for marriage. Three hundred sixteen unmarried Korean males and females comprised the study population and data was collected from March 5, 2019, to April 3, 2019. The SPSS Statistics 23.0 Package was used for analysis, specifically the functions of frequency, cross tabulation, factor analysis, chi-squared test, Cronbach's alpha, Duncans's new multiple range test (MRT), and analysis of variance (ANOVA). Marriage motivation was analyzed by three factors, and there were significant differences in two types. Marital involvement was analyzed by two factors, and both factors showed significant age-related differences. Concerns relating to marriage preparation were analyzed by four factors, and two varied according to respondent age. Regarding marriage preparation behaviors, the analysis revealed that the marriage preparation method appreciably differed between age groups. Our analysis also found significant age-related differences in "the main media usually used to acquire information" and "the paths preferred for acquiring information in preparing for marriage". We expect that study results will be useful for identifying new research directions, understanding the dimensions of the wedding industry, and developing related marketing strategies.

Statistical Errors in a Research of Clothing and Textiles (의류학 연구의 통계적 오류)

  • Choi, Kyoung-Ho;Choi, Jin-Hee
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.485-493
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the statistical errors, which may occur in the process of applying statistics, by major stage of research, for greatly contributing to promoting research power through rightly utilizing statistics at the point of time that the application of statistics is increased in the research of clothing and textiles. As a result, it confirmed that there are many errors by each stage. First, it is a point that there was not any research that mentioned on the impact of analysis in the researches, which test the appearance of significance based on the collected data through experiment or survey. Second, the existence of mechanical description which is monotonous as well as not applying right analytical method in factor analysis. Also, even in case of cross tabulation, there was no hypothesis establishment.

Risk Factors for Falls in the Elderly Population in Korea: An Analysis of the Third Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey data (우리나라 65세 이상 노인들의 낙상사고 관련 요인 - 국민건강영양조사 결과를 이용하여)

  • Kim, Jong-Min;Lee, Myung-Sun
    • Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.23-39
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    • 2007
  • Objective: The objective of this study is to identify the risk factors for falls among the Korean elderly population. Methods: We analyzed the data on 167 persons of 65 years of age or older who have experienced falls drawn from the Third Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. We conducted a cross-tabulation analysis and logistic regression analysis of the impact of the socio-demographic characteristics, health-related behavior, mobility, and morbidity upon the frequencies of falls. Results: Among the socio-demographic characteristics, gender(p<0.001), marital status(p<0.1), and the type of medical insurance(<0.1) were found to be statistically significant, Among the constraints on mobility, the severity of walking problems, (p<0.001) and depression(p<0.05) proved to be significant, As for variables related to health-related behavior, the level of routine physical activities (p<0.001) was found significant, Finally, rheumatism(p<0.1), osteoporosis(p<0.05), diabetes(p<0.1), urinary incontinence(p<0.01) were also significant. A logistic regression analysis of the incidence of falls revealed that urinary incontinence was the most important risk factor with an odds ratio of 2.7. Conclusion: Although a variety of factors affect the frequencies of falls in the elderly population, urinary incontinence proved to be the single most important risk factor. This finding implies that education for fall prevention is crucial for those with urinary incontinence.

The Structural Relationship between Family Leisure Activities, Family Leisure Satisfaction, and Leisure Benefit of Women's College Students according to Leisure Consumption Propensity (여대생의 여가소비유형에 따른 가족여가활동과 가족여가만족 및 여가이득과의 구조적 관계)

  • Ju, Young-Ae;Hong, Young-Yun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.7
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    • pp.634-647
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to identify the structural relationship between family leisure activities, family leisure satisfaction and leisure benefit of women's college students according to leisure consumption propensity. Data was analyzed with reliability analysis, cross tabulation analysis, confirmatory factor analysis, structural equation modeling analysis with SPSS 18.0 and AMOS 18.0. The results were summarized as follows: family leisure activities had significant effect on family leisure satisfaction and significant moderation effect according to leisure consumption propensity. Family leisure satisfaction had a positive effect on the leisure benefit, while family leisure activities didn't have influence on the leisure benefit.

A study on Recognition and Preference of Healthy and Functional Textile according to Psychological Comfort of the Silver Generation (실버세대의 심리적 안정감에 따른 건강 기능성 섬유 인지 및 선호에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, Min Nyoung;Koo, Young Seok
    • The Korean Fashion and Textile Research Journal
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.811-821
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    • 2014
  • The purposes of this study were to investigate difference on recognition, preference, satisfaction and possession of functional textile clothing in psychological comfort groups according to gender and age of the elderly and suggest optimal physical, mental and healthy functional textiles for the elderly. The data was collected from 262 respondents in their age of over 55, who lived in Busan. SPSS 21.0 was used and t-test, cross tabulation analysis, frequency analysis, and descriptive analysis were performed for analysis. The results are as follows. First, high groups of psychological comfort for both gender and age of the elderly showed higher recognition and preference of functional textiles, especially in the high groups of the new silver generation and women. Second, the high groups of psychological comfort for both gender and age of the elderly showed higher satisfaction of functional textiles. However, it was lower than preference of functional textiles. Last, the possession of major clothing function over all the elderly was comfort, fitting motion adaptability, and health safety function in order. Low groups of psychological comfort possessed fitting motion adaptability textile clothing more than the high groups, and the high groups of psychological comfort possessed comfort and health safety textile clothing more than low groups. In conclusion, this research showed the importance of functional textiles for the elderly in terms of psychological comfort as well as the need for healthy comfort textiles for the advanced activities of daily life.

Analysis on the Occurrence Factors of High-Risk Diseases of Pregnant Women by the Degree of Obesity (산모의 비만정도에 따른 고위험 질환 발생요인 분석)

  • Kim, Su-Min;Ye, Soo-Young
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.118-124
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    • 2018
  • Obecity in pregnancy causes many problems and increases risk of pregnancy complications at the time of childbirth. But there is a lack of comprehensive analysis of factors that are negatively affected during pregnancy. Therefore, this study is intended to analyze seven factors of high-risk maternal diseases by the degree of obesity using body mass index(BMI). We conducted a cross tabulation analysis and regression analysis to analisized relationship between variables : Gestational Hypertension(GH), Gestational Diabetes Mellitus(GDM), Thyroid Stimulation Hormone(TSH), Age, Blood Urea Nitrogen Test(BUN), Total-Cholesterol(T-C), and newborn's weight. As a result, the more the obesity level of mothers increases, the more the proportion of mothers with GH, GDM, TSH increases. And there was a positive relationship between the BMI of mothers and their age, T-C, and Newborn weight, and a negative relationship to the BUN.

The Effect of the Cultural Service Attributes and Cultural Consumption Propensity on the Cultural Services Satisfaction : Focused on Performance and Exhibit (소비자의 문화소비성향과 문화서비스속성이 문화서비스만족도에 미치는 영향 -공연, 전시를 중심으로-)

  • Ju, Young-Ae;Hong, Young-Yun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.12
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    • pp.244-257
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    • 2016
  • This study investigates the effect of cultural service attributes and cultural consumption propensity on the cultural services satisfaction. Data was analyzed with factor analysis, cluster analysis, one-way ANOVA, cross tabulation analysis, regression analysis with SPSS ver. 18.0. The results were summarized as follows. The importance of cultural service attributes according to the type of cultural consumption patterns varied. And the cultural service attributes has positive influence on cultural services satisfaction in performance and exhibit. The result of this study can be used as a basic data for cultural service satisfaction by helping the understanding of increasing consumer satisfaction.

A Study on Industrial Technology Leakage and Effective Industrial Security Measures through analysis of domestic portal article data (국내 포털 기사자료 분석을 통한 산업기술유출 사례와 산업보안 강화 방안 연구)

  • Yang, Hyun Jung;Lee, Chang Moo
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.3-13
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    • 2017
  • In the knowledge-information society, many domestic companies put lots of investment in technical development to possess core technologies and intellectual property. However, in the results of passive investment in security to protect their technologies compared to the active investment in technical development, the technology leaks from many companies and research institutes are rapidly increasing. Such increase of technology leaks not only causes damage to companies, but also has harmful effects on national economy directly and indirectly. Even though it has been perceived that a lot of industrial technology leak crimes are committed by former/current workers of small and medium-sized businesses, it is hard to find researches that mainly compare and analyze them. Therefore, this study aimed to understand the actual status of industrial technology leaks by analyzing cases of industrial technology leaks from 2014 to 2016 based on the type of victimized companies, corporate internal leakers' positions, matter of complicity, tools used for technology leaks, and motivation for technology leaks. Through the analysis in each type, the patterns and characteristics of industrial technology leaks were researched, and also the exploratory research on industrial security for the prevention of industrial technology leaks was conducted.

A comparative study of subjective oral symptom experiences according to gender in adolescents of multi-cultural families (다문화가족 청소년의 성별에 따른 주관적 구강증상경험의 비교 연구)

  • Park, Ji-Young;Jung, Gi-Ok
    • Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.287-295
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    • 2019
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was to investigate the factors affecting subjective oral symptoms according to the gender of youth from multi-cultural families in Korea using data from the 14th (2018) Korean Youth Health Behavior Survey. Methods: The independent variables used in this study consisted of gender and sweet drink intake. The dependent variable was experience of subjective oral symptoms. Compensation variables consisted of general characteristics of school type, academic performance, economic status, drinking status, smoking status, and number of tooth brushings day before. The subjects of the study were 835 children of multi-cultural families whose parents were foreigners. All statistical analyses were performed by complex samples cross-tabulation analysis and complex samples logistic regression analysis. Statistical analysis was performed using the PASW statistical package 21.0 (Statistical Packages for Social Science Inc., Chicago, IL, USA). A significance level of 0.05 was used for statistical significance. Results: The composite sample logistic regression analysis showed that there was a statistically significant difference between gender and intake of sweet drinks in experience of subjective oral symptoms. Conclusions: These results suggest that factors influence subjective oral symptoms in Korean multi-cultural adolescents. Therefore, I hope that they will be used as basic data for the introduction and development of a customized oral health education program for improving oral health of multi-cultural adolescents.