• 제목/요약/키워드: Critical Thinking disposition

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3년제 간호학생의 비판적 사고성향과 문제해결능력과의 관계 (Relationship between Critical Thinking Disposition and Problem Solving Ability of Nursing Students)

  • 양혜주
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제14권12호
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    • pp.6387-6394
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구는 3년제 간호학생의 비판적 사고성향과 문제해결능력과의 관계를 알아보고 문제해결능력에 미치는 영향요인을 파악하고자 시도되었다. 자료 수집은 4개 전문대학의 간호과 재학생 422명을 대상으로 이루어졌으며, 수집된 자료는 SPSS/WIN 18.0 프로그램을 이용하여 분석하였다. 분석결과, 비판적 사고성향의 평균은 $3.42{\pm}0.42$, 문제해결능력의 평균은 $3.84{\pm}0.50$이었다. 비판적 사고성향과 문제해결능력은 양적 상관관계가 있었으며, 다중회귀분석결과 문제해결능력에 영향을 주는 요인은 비판적 사고성향과 대인관계이었다. 결과를 통해 간호학생의 비판적 사고성향과 문제해결능력을 향상시킬 필요가 있다. 본 연구의 결과는 간호학생의 비판적 사고성향과 문제해결능력을 향상시키는 교육과정과 교육방법을 개발하는데 기초자료로 활용될 수 있다.

간호사의 임상 의사결정능력 영향 요인 - 비판적 사고 성향을 중심으로 - (Factors Influencing Nurses' Clinical Decision Making - Focusing on Critical Thinking Disposition -)

  • 박승미;권인각
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제37권6호
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    • pp.863-871
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    • 2007
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the factors influencing nurses' clinical decision making focusing on critical thinking disposition. Methods: The subjects of this study consisted of 505 nurses working at one of the general hospitals located in Seoul. Data was collected by a self-administered questionnaire between December 2006 and January 2007. Data was analyzed by one way ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficients, and stepwise multiple regression using SPSS Win 14.0. Results: The mean scores of critical thinking disposition and clinical decision making were 99.10 and 134.32 respectively. Clinical decision making scores were significantly higher in groups under continuing education, with a master or higher degree, with clinical experience more than 5 years, or with experts. Critical thinking disposition and its subscales have a significant correlation with clinical decision making. Intellectual eagerness/curiosity, prudence, clinical experience, intellectual honesty, self-confidence, and healthy skepticism were important factors influencing clinical decision making(adjusted $R^2=33%$). Conclusion: Results of this study suggest that various strategies such as retaining experienced nurses, encouraging them to continue with education and enhancing critical thinking disposition are warranted for development of clinical decision making.

신규간호사의 기본간호 업무에 대한 자기효능감과 비판적 사고성향 및 간호실무능력간의 상관성 연구 (A Correlation Study on Self-Efficacy, Disposition to Critical Thinking and Nursing Competency of New Nurses)

  • 송영신
    • 기본간호학회지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.56-63
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    • 2009
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify self-efficacy, disposition to critical thinking and level of nursing competency in new nurses and to exam the correlation among these variables. Method: The sample was composed of 286 new nurses who had worked at E hospital for 1 year. Descriptive and correlation analysis using the SPSS program were used to analyze the data. Results: The mean score for self-efficacy was 67.10, disposition to critical thinking, 3.01 and nursing competency, 3.02. There were significant differences in scores for 3 variables between nurses with College degrees and nurses with Baccalaureate degrees. There was a significant positive correlation between disposition to critical thinking and nursing competency scores. Conclusion: Further study of the various components that influence nursing competency is necessary. Also based on the disposition to critical thinking, there is a need to develop education programs to strengthen curiosity and other related variables. The results of this study confirmed the necessity of developing a clinical model of nursing competency ability.

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일 종합병원 간호사의 비판적 사고성향과 지식공유 활동 및 전문직 업무환경이 임상적 의사결정능력에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Critical Thinking Disposition, Knowledge Sharing Activity and Professional Work Environment on Clinical Decision-making Ability at General Hospital Nurses)

  • 김미영;최은희
    • 근관절건강학회지
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    • 제30권1호
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    • pp.48-57
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine nurses' critical thinking disposition and knowledge sharing activity and professional work environment on clinical decision-making ability. Methods: The data collection period for this study was from May 24 to May 31, 2021. The data were collected from 167 nurses who consented to participate in this study and have worked for more than one year at general hospital in Seoul. The data were analyzed using the SPSS/WIN 25.0 program. Results: A significant positive correlation was found between clinical decision-making ability and critical thinking disposition, knowledge sharing activity, and a professional work environment. Critical thinking disposition (β=.32, p<.001), knowledge sharing activitiy (β=.24, p=.002) and professional work environment (β=.20, p=.006) had a significant effect on clinical decision-making ability. These factors explained 35.5% of clinical decision-making ability (F=24.22, p<.001). Conclusion: Therefore, in order to develop the critical thinking disposition of nurses, development of systematic educational programs and strategies for practical application are needed. Through this, nurses can improve the professional decision-making ability and clinical performance ability.

간호대학생의 비판적 사고성향과 의사소통능력이 문제해결자신감에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Critical Thinking Disposition and Communication Competence to Problem Solving Confidence of Nursing Students)

  • 한영인;양영옥
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.148-159
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구의 목적은 간호대학생의 비판적 사고성향, 의사소통능력 및 문제해결자신감과의 관계를 파악하여 문제해결자신감에 영향을 미치는 요인을 파악하고자 시도되었다. 자료수집은 G시에 있는 간호대학생 대상으로 2019년 11월 1일부터 11월 30일까지 조사하여 215부의 설문지를 분석에 사용하였다. 자료분석은 SPSS 22.0 프로그램으로 분석하였다. 연구결과, 간호대학생의 비판적사고 성향은 5점 만점에 3.69±.37점, 의사소통능력은 3.72±.46점, 문제해결자신감은 3.56±.41점이었다. 비판적 사고성향과 의사소통능력(r=.588, p<.001), 비판적 사고성향과 문제해결자신감(r=.462, p<.001), 의사소통능력과 문제해결자신감(r=.255, p<.001)의 관계는 통계적으로 유의한 양의(+) 상관관계에 있었다. 간호대학생들의 문제해결자신감에 영향을 미치는 요인은 학업성적, 비판적 사고성향, 간호학 전공선택 동기, 성별로 나타났으며, 이들 변수의 설명력은 33.8%이었다. 결론적으로, 간호대학생의 문제해결자신감은 비판적 사고성향, 의사소통능력과 관련 있는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서, 간호대학생의 비판적 사고성향과 의사소통능력을 높이고, 문제해결자신감을 높이기 위해서는 다양한 교수법과 비대면 교육 프로그램을 개발하여 적용할 필요가 있다.

간호대학생의 비판적 사고성향이 감정조절, 지각된 스트레스, 의사소통능력에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Critical Thinking Disposition on Emotional Regulation, Perceived Stress and Communication Competence among Nursing Students)

  • 이지윤;이용미;박소영;이미자;정유희
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.606-616
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of critical thinking disposition on emotional regulation, perceived stress and communication competence of students in nursing. Methods: A total of 362 students were recruited from two nursing colleges in C and S city. Data were collected by means of self reported questionnaires from December 1 to 15, 2012 and analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficients and multiple regression with SPSS 18.0. Results: A positive correlation was found between critical thinking disposition and seeking support emotional regulation, active emotional regulation and communication competence. A negative correlation was found between critical thinking disposition and perceived stress. Critical thinking disposition was the strongest predictor of seeking support emotional regulation, active emotional regulation, perceived stress and communication competence. Conclusion: The results of this study suggest that to enhance positive emotional regulation and communication competence and to reduce stress for nursing students, it is necessary to develop a teaching program and curriculum for increasing critical thinking disposition.

간호학생의 비판적 사고 성향과 임상수행능력 및 임상실습만족도에 관한 연구 (The Study of critical thinking disposition, clinical competence, and satisfaction of clinical practice in nursing students)

  • 양진주
    • 문화기술의 융합
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.443-449
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    • 2019
  • 이 연구는 일개 대학의 간호학생을 대상으로 비판적 사고성향과 임상수행능력 및 임상실습만족도의 관계를 확인하는 연구이다. 자료는 2017년 6월에 55명의 간호학생을 대상으로 자가보고식 임상수행능력, 비판적 사고성향, 임상 실습만족도에 관한 질문지를 통해 수집되었다. 연구결과, 대상자의 임상수행능력의 평균 점수는 3.70점이었고, 비판적 사고성향은 3.57점, 임상실습만족도는 3.93점 이었다. 임상수행능력의 하부요인의 평균은 사회심리적 간호능력이 가장 높았으며 기본간호능력, 환자교육능력, 간호과정능력, 관찰 및 모니터링 능력, 간호중재능력 순으로 나타났다. 비판적 사고성향은 임상수행능력과 유의한 상관관계가 있었고, 임상실습만족도와는 상관관계가 없었다. 임상수행능력에 영향을 미치는 요인은 비판적 사고성향의 하부요인 중 지적 열정/호기심과 객관성으로 나타났다. 따라서 본 연구는 간호 학생의 임상수행능력에 영향을 미치는 비판적 사고성향을 향상시킬 수 있도록 다양한 교수법의 시도가 필요함을 시사했다.

팀기반학습(Team-Based Learning)이 간호학생의 문제해결능력과 비판적사고 및 자기주도학습에 미치는 효과 (The Effects of Team-Based Learning on Problem Solving Ability, Critical Thinking Disposition and Self-Directed Learning in Undergraduate Nursing Students)

  • 최경옥;박영미
    • 동서간호학연구지
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.154-159
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of team-based learning (TBL) program on problem solving ability, critical thinking disposition and self-directed learning in junior nursing students caring for patients with respiratory diseases. Methods: One-group pretest-posttest design was used. TBL program was carried out for 2 hours a week for 6 weeks. Data were collected by questionnaires from 167 nursing students from March 6 to June 5, 2013. Data were analyzed by paired t-test and Pearson correlation coefficient. Results: At the completion of TBL program, significant improvement was found in problem solving ability (t=-6.04, p<.001), critical thinking disposition (t=5.02, p<.001) and self-directed learning (t=5.96, p<.001). There was a significant positive correlation among problem solving ability, critical thinking disposition and self-directed learning. Conclusion: In conclusion, TBL is a useful teaching and learning method on nursing students. We suggest that it is needed to measure the educational effects of TBL against other teaching methods in the future studies.

플립러닝 학습법이 대학생의 자기 주도적 학습능력, 비판적 사고성향, 학습 동기, 학습 만족도에 미치는 효과 (The effects of Flipped Learning Method on a college student's self directed learning ability, critical thinking disposition, learning motivation, and learning satisfaction)

  • 정효경;이승희
    • 대한치과기공학회지
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    • 제39권3호
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    • pp.171-177
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: The purpose of the study is to analyze the effects that Flipped Learning Method has on a college student's self directed learning ability, critical thinking disposition, learning motivation, and learning satisfaction, and determine its effectiveness as a new pedagogical approach. Methods: The survey was conducted on dental technology students. The collected data was analyzed by the statistical program SPSS 21.0. The results were analyzed by reliability, frequency, t-test. To test for significance on each item, p<0.05 has been decided as a standard. Results: According to the analysis, the student who attended a class that utilized Flipped Learning Method was found to have higher levels of self directed learning ability, critical thinking disposition, learning motivation, and learning satisfaction than a student who attended a class that did not utilize such a method. Conclusion: The study results show that, in order to enhance students' self directed learning ability, critical thinking disposition, learning motivation, and learning satisfaction and to improve the quality of class instruction, it may be necessary that Flipped Learning Method be adopted more widely and recommended more strongly. Such changes will promote a long term improvement in educational environments and play a major role in strengthening students' abilities.

TBL을 활용한 블렌디드 러닝 생명윤리 프로그램이 간호학과 학생들의 윤리적 의사결정 자신감, 비판적 사고성향, 도덕적 민감성, 학업자기효능감에 미치는 효과 (The Effects of a Blended Learning Based Bioetics Program on Perceived Ethical Confidence, Critical Thinking Disposition, Moral Sensitivity, and Academic Self-efficacy for the Nursing Students)

  • 이고운
    • 한국농촌간호학회지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: This study was to evaluate the effects of a blended-learning based bioethics program on perceived ethical confidence, critical thinking disposition, moral sensitivity, and academic self-efficacy of the nursing students living in S city. Methods: The program was conducted 13 sessions (2 hours/session) and evaluated for perceived ethical confidence, critical thinking disposition, moral sensitivity, and academic self-efficacy. The collected data were analyzed with descriptive statistics and paired t-test using the SAS 9.4 program. Results: The blended learning based bioethic program was found to be effective for perceived ethical confidence (t=8.70, p<.001), critical thinking disposition(t=8.96, p<.001), moral sensitivity (t=6.43, p<.001), academic self-efficacy (t=20.5, p<.001), and program satisfaction(t=4.92, p<.001). Conclusion: The results of this study suggest that a blended learning program including TBL has advantages of case-based discussion and active interaction for nursing students' bioethics education.