• 한국간호교육학회지
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• 제10권2호
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• pp.239-251
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• 2004

The purpose of this study was to find out the effects of education for prevention of child sexual abuse (rape, sexual assault, sexual harassment etc.) of children in elementary school students. Incidences of sexual abuse in Korea is ranked 3rd in the world. Sexual abuse of children, particularly, is one of the most serious crimes that affect both the victimized children and their family. The issue related to sexual abuse of children has been ignored, and there is a lack of systematic education to prevent sexual abuse of children either for children or their parents. Furthermore, lack of knowledge and poor attitude of teachers limit their capability to provide education for sexual abuse prevention to the children. The education for teachers may change their knowledge of the sexual abuse and their attitude toward it and improve their capability in helping children. 223 Korean elementary school students participated in this study. Research design was One group pretest-posttest design. The education given to the subjects included 4 hours through the multimedia CD-ROM on the prevention of child sexual abuse. The education program was developed based on a survey. School- aged- children, parents, and teachers were interviewed to reveal their educational needs based on their experiences related to sexual abuse. This program includes such as safety education, crisis management, resource person(s), and phone numbers of available hospital. Data was collected before, during and after the education was given to the subjects, to assess their knowledge and attitude toward child sexual abuse. Two instruments were used in this study. Using Cronbach's ALPHA validity and reliability of 2 instruments were tested. The analysis of the data was done with Window SPSS 10.0 for descriptive statistics, t-test and ANOVA. The results of this analysis were as follows : 1. After education, the score of school nurses knowledge was higher than before(t= -4.677, p=0.000). 2. After education, the score of school nurses attitude was not higher than before (t=0.131, p=0.896). The findings from this study will provide an intervention strategy for prevention of sexual abuse in children.

• 한국사회복지학
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• 제62권4호
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• pp.223-248
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• 2010

본 연구는 지역사회복지 환경에서 주민 자원조직 참여 네트워크의 내용과 상호작용을 살펴보고 주민참여 네트워크를 활성화 할 수 있는 방안을 제시하고자 했다. 연구는 근거이론 방법으로 접근하여 수행하였으며 총 연구참여자는 24명이였다. 자료는 심층면담과 문서기록 수집을 통해 수집되었으며, 자료분석은 스트라우스와 코빈 (Strauss and Corbin)이 제시한 방법으로 이루어졌다. 분석결과는 다음과 같다. 개방코딩에서는 총 133개의 개념과 32개의 하위범주, 13개의 범주를 구성했다. 축코딩에서는 개방코딩 결과를 패러다임에 따라 정리했다. 인과적 조건은 욕구의 질적 상승, 복지소비자 주권 의식의 대두, 중심현상은 실천기반의 동요와 탈출구 모색, 맥락적 조건은 자원의 위기, 사회복지회의론, 중재적 조건은 사회복지의식의 성숙, 공동체 책임주의의 확산으로 나타났다. 전략은 자생적 조직의 사회복지 자원화, 복지 핫라인 구축, 현장 밀착형 서비스체계로 나타났다. 결과는 풀뿌리 복지, 전략형 맞춤서비스 전달체계로 나타났다. 선택코딩에서 핵심범주는 사회복지 환경을 타개하기 위한 아래로 부터의 실천혁명으로 구성했다.

• 보건교육건강증진학회지
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• 제30권2호
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• pp.55-69
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• 2013

Objectives: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the female sexual dysfunction of North Korean defector women and to identify related factors. Methods: A total of 110 North Korean defector women who married and lived in South Korean community more than 1 year participated in this study. A self-report questionnaire was used to obtain data. The dependent variable is the Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI). Independent variables were demographic factors (age, education, residential environment, sexual experience(rape), sex knowledge and sex attitude). Data were analyzed using the SPSS for descriptive statistics, t-test, two-way ANOVA, and Multiple Hierarchical Regression. Results: The mean score of sexual function for North Korean defectors was 18.94(SD:5.88). Sexual functioning for North Korean defector women was relatively low, 18.94 in comparison to Rosen's cutoff scores of 26.6. In multiple regression analysis, the sexual function level was significantly higher in elderly, high educational level, stable residential situation, non rape, and conservative sexual attitudes. Conclusions: The results show the status and description of sexual dysfunction in North Korean Women defectors in South Korean community and can be a basic reference for study about sexual dysfunction. However, more study about North Korea Defector Women with sexual dysfunction should be interviewed and evaluated.

• 노동경제논집
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• 제23권2호
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• pp.1-37
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• 2000

1998~99년의 경제위기 상황에서 '경영상 이유에 의한 해고의 제한' 이 입법화되었다. 이 법은 이름 그대로 경영상 해고를 제한하기 위한 것이 아니라 계약상의 고용조정 제한을 완화시켜 노동시장 유연화를 달성하자는 취지에서 입법화되었다. 본 연구의 이론모형은 '코즈정리'의 관접에서, 이러한 공식 제약(formal constraint) 이 민간계약에 미치는 효과를 살펴본다. 즉 법의 고용보호 정도가 변화해 감에 따라 민간 주체들이 맺는 '암묵적 계약(implied contract)'의 경제효율성과 계약의 기회주의적 파기가 어떻게 변화하는가를 분석한다. 본고의 이론모형은 공식 제약의 변화가 민간 주체들의 암묵적 계약 비용을 최소화하는 방향으로 이루어지지 않는다면, 제약의 과도 혹온 과소함을 우회하기 위해 민간 주체들은 추가척인 암묵적 계약을 맺게 되고 이는 결국 계약의 경제효율성을 훼손시킬 수 있다는 합의를 제시한다. 이러한 이론모형의 합의를 한국 노동판결 자료를 통하여 검토해 본다. 사용자의 기회주의를 반영하는 대리변수로서 부당해고 사건의 원고승소율 혹은 근로자의 평균 근속연수의 시계열상 추이를 살펴봄으로써 공식 제약의 변화 이전과 이후에 기회주의적 계약파기의 변화를 실증적으로 살펴본다.

• 한국간호교육학회지
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• 제7권2호
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• pp.254-263
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• 2001

The Purpose of this study was to find out the effects of education for prevention of sexual abuse (rape, sexual assault, sexual harassment etc.) of children in kindergarten teachers. Incidences of sexual abuse in Korea is ranked 3rd in the world. Sexual abuse of children, particularly, is one of the most serious crimes that affect both the victimized children and their family. The issue related to sexual abuse of children has been ignored, and there is a lack of systematic education to prevent sexual abuse of children either for children or their parents in Korea. Furthermore, lack of knowledge and poor attitude of teachers limit their capability to provide education for sexual abuse prevention to the children. The education for kindergarten teachers may change their knowledge of the sexual abuse and their attitude toward it and improve their capability in helping children. 114 Korean kindergarten teachers participated in this study. Research design was one group pretest-posttest design. The education given to the subjects included 2 hours of lecture. The education program was developed based on a survey. Preschool-aged-children, parents, and teachers were interviewed to reveal their educational needs based on their experiences related to sexual abuse. This program includes such as safety education, crisis management, resource person(s), and phone numbers of available hospital. Data was collected before and after the education was given to the subjects, to assess their knowledge and attitude toward child sexual abuse. Two instruments were used in this study. Using Cronbach's ALPHA validity and reliability of 2 instruments were tested. The analysis of the data was done with Window SPSS 10.0 for descriptive statistics, t-test and ANOVA. The results of this analysis were as follows : 1. After education, the score of kindergarten teachers knowledge was higher than before (t=-4.409, p=0.002). 2. After education, the score of kindergarten teachers attitude was higher than before (t=3.065, p=0.003). The findings from this study will provide an intervention strategy for prevention of sexual abuse in children.

• 대한간호학회지
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• 제50권1호
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• pp.39-51
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• 2020

Purpose: This study aimed to understand the experiences of married North Korean women's child-rearing, working lives, and their home and work environment in depth. Methods: This study adopted van Manen's hermeneutic phenomenological method to qualitatively analyze data. The participants were 8 married North Korean women defectors. Data were collected through in-depth interviews and observations from July 4 to August 20, 2018. Results: Nine essential themes emerged: more personal challenges after overcoming a life-threatening crisis; hopes of firmly settling in this land; the wound from the north, which chased them here; a body that becomes stronger through hardship; being stuck in a past full of anxiety and pain; the present is full of hope; hope for the future; sense of alienation from coworkers that cannot be overcome; and sense of power to endure an exhausting work life. Conclusion: This study provided a broader understanding of the life and experiences of married women from North Korea. It highlights the need for nurses to recognize their importance in nursing care. The study also suggests that academic and practical approaches for nursing, and basic data for a nursing intervention for married women from North Korea be provided. The study findings can be used as a basis for preparing a national policy that will help North Korean defectors to find employment and gain stability.

• Journal of the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
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• 제3권1호
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• pp.129-137
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• 1992

이 논문에서는 Tolchhin의 증례분석을 토대로 청소년의 전화 정신 치료의 임상적 효용성을 분석하였고 국내외 문헌분석을 통해 치료과정에서 고려해야 할 몇가지 문제점과 치료원칙에 관해 기술 하였다. 정규적으로 정신치료를 받고 있는 대부분의 청소년들은 전화로 자신의 치료자와 직접 연락이 닿을 수 있음을 알고, 전화에 대한 답변을 얻을 수 있다는 사실을 알게 될때 도움을 받을 수 있다. 또한 치료자의 전화는 젊은 환자에게 긍정적인 치료적 동맹을 맺게 해 주는데 도움을 줄 수 있다. 전화 정신 치료는 외래치료가 힘든 학생들의 치료에 있어 보조적 치료기법으로 큰 도움을 주며, 매우 도전적이고 즉각적인 응답을 바라는 집단인 청소년에 대한 치료적 장비로서 중요하고 유용한 치료기법으로 기여할 수 있다.

• 재활간호학회지
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• 제5권2호
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• pp.217-225
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• 2002

Purpose : This research is aimed at developing a substantive theory related to the experience of adjustmented hemodialysis patients by identifying and analyzing the nature, process, and types of adjustment experienced by them. For this purpose, this study takes a grounded theory approach. Method : Data were collected from April, 2002 through September, 2002 through in-depth interviews and close observations of eleven hemodialysis patients who have experienced adjustment. With their consent, the interviews were recorded by audio tapes and later transcribed. Observation memos were also prepared on the subjects' behavior during the interviews. Data collection continued until saturated. The data were analyzed into concepts, subcategories, and categories with the open coding process. The axial coding was done to identify the relationships of the concepts and categories. And the selective coding was done to develop a core category, which is the central phenomenon of the hemodialysis patients who experienced adjustment. Result : This process resulted in 88 concepts, which may be grouped into 24 subcategories and 6 core categories. The 6 categories, in fact, depict the process of changes the patients experience from the sense of crisis, self-control, new life meaning, support system, coping ability, and quality of life improvement. And its core is self-control, which encompasses the dynamic stages from recognition, change attempts, belief solidification, and empowerment. Conclusion : The results of the research offer the following implications. First, research on adjustment is a formative stage in nursing, it is imperative for nursing researchers to develop them, which may be more relevant to nursing. Second, it is important to develop nursing intervention techniques that may be most effective in adjustment of hemodialysis patients and at the same time for each stage of changes taking place in adjustmented hemodialysis patients.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제19권12호
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• pp.463-468
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• 2021

본 연구는 노인일자리전담기관 종사자의 감정노동이 직무만족에 미치는 영향과 자기효능감의 매개효과를 분석하였다. 대전과 충청 지역에 소재한 21개 노인일자리전담기관의 종사자 261명을 대상으로 설문조사를 진행하였다. 분석은 SPSS/AMOS 18.0 프로그램을 활용하여 빈도분석, 신뢰도분석, 상관관계분석, 확인적 요인분석, 구조방정식모형분석 등을 사용하였다. 노인일자리전담기관 종사자의 감정노동과 직무만족의 관계, 그리고 자기효능감의 매개효과는 유의한 것으로 검증되었다. 분석결과를 기초로 하여 노인일자리전담기관 종사자의 직무만족을 높이기 위해 몇 가지 방안을 제안하였다. 노인일자리전담기관 종사자들의 감정노동을 감소시키기 위해 종합적인 감정노동의 관리시스템의 구축, 감정노동을 호소하는 종사자들에게 대한 신속한 상담치료 등과 감정노동에 대응할 수 있는 매뉴얼을 개발해야 한다. 종사자들의 자기효능감을 향상시키기 위한 비정규직 비율의 감소, 처우수준의 개선, 셀프리더십의 배양 등이 필요하다.

• 사물인터넷융복합논문지
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• 제7권1호
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• pp.35-41
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• 2021

본 연구의 목적은 주간보호센터 이용 여성노인을 대상으로 차(茶)문화치료 융합프로그램 경험을 탐색하고 그 융합프로그램 경험을 이해하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 이를 위해 P시 H주간보호센터를 중심으로 차(茶)문화치료 융합프로그램 경험을 마지막 회기까지 참여 한 여성노인 4명을 대상으로 심층 면담을 수행하였으며 자료 분석은 Colaizzi의 현상학적 분석 방법으로 하였다. 분석결과 주간보호센터 이용 여성노인을 대상으로 차(茶)문화치료 융합프로그램 경험의 4개의 범주인 되돌림의 일상, 차와 함께 나는 대비마마, 차와 함께 젊은 그대, 차와 함께 행복의 나라로 분석하였다. 차(茶)문화치료 융합프로그램 경험에 대한 분석 결과를 토대로 노인복지실천 영역에서 코비드 19로 인한 노인 여가활동에 관심과 개입이 시급함을 제시하였다.