• Title/Summary/Keyword: Crease

Search Result 280, Processing Time 0.021 seconds

The Effect of Fusible Interlining on the Appearance related Properties & Mechanical Characteristics of the Lyocell Fabrics(II) (리오셀직물의 심지접착에 따른 외관적 성능 및 역학적 특성(II))

  • 김인영;오수민;송화순
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
    • /
    • v.40 no.7
    • /
    • pp.15-24
    • /
    • 2002
  • In this work, the effect of fusible interlining on the appearance related properties and mechanical characteristics of Lyocell fabric after fusing was investigated. Two different types(20's and 10's) of Lyocell face fabric with six different interlining(by thickness and structure) for earth Lyocell fabric were examined. In order to establish the optimum fusing condition for the different face fabric and interlining, peel strength of each fused fabric was measured, which was dependent on the fusing temperature, pressure, and time. The characteristics related appearance and mechanical characteristics of each fused fabric were determined. The results are as follows: The peel strength was excellent, when the fabric was fused with the force of 3kgf/$textrm{cm}^2$ at $120^{\circ}C$ for 15seconds. Flex stiffness, G, 2HG, 2HG5(shear), B, 2HB(bending) of 100% Lyocell fabric 10's were higher than those of 100% Lyocell 20's. Flex stiffness, crease recovery, G, 2HG, B, 2HB of thicker woven interlining were higher than those of thinner woven interlining. Crease recovery of twill interlining were higher than those of plain interlining. In case of shear and bending properties, however, plain interlining was higher than twill interlining. Flex stiffness, crease recovery, G, 2HG, 2HG5, B, 2HB of nonwoven interlining were higher than those of woven interlining. In case of drapability, however, woven interlining was higher than nonwoven interlining.

A Study on the Changes of Cystine contents and Physical Properties of Permanent Pleats Finshed Wool Fabrics (모직물의 Permanent Pleats 가공에 의한 시스틴 함량 및 물성변화에 관한 연구)

  • Lee Dong-Hwa;Kim Eun-Ae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
    • /
    • v.13 no.2 s.30
    • /
    • pp.137-145
    • /
    • 1989
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of the permenent pleats finish on the cystine contents and the physical properties of wool fabrics. Monoethanolamine Sulfite (MEAS) was used as a reducing agent. Cystine contents of the fabrics were determined after the fabric was treated with various MEAS concentrations and steamset time. The cystine contents were increase as the MEAS concentrations were increased. The cystine contents were also increased with steamset time. As the settability showed close relationship with the cystine contents, breakdown and rebuilding of the cystine linkage was thought to play an important role for the settability. Physical properties such as shrink resistance, crease recovery angle and tensile strength were increased as the MEAS concentration was increased. As the stramset time was increased, shrink resistance and crease recovery angle were in creased.

  • PDF

Properties and UV-cut effects of cotton fabric treated with $TiO_2$/PEG ($TiO_2$/PEG처리 면직물의 물성과 자외선 차단성능)

  • 김정진;장정대
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
    • /
    • v.14 no.4
    • /
    • pp.223-228
    • /
    • 2002
  • Cotton fabric was treated with $TiO_2$-PEG600 dispersion colloid by pad-dry-cure and wet-fixation process to improve the performance properties as well as UV-cut effect. As the concentration of $TiO_2$/PEG increased tensile strength, crease resistance, stiffness of treated cotton fabric increased. Application of wet-fixation method provided a further improvement in tensile strength, crease resistance, stiffness of treated cotton fabric. Cotton fabric treated with $TiO_2$/PEG was more efficient in UV-cut property than untreated cotton.

A Study on the Improvement of Physical and Dyeing Properties of Silk Fabrics (견직물의 물성과 염색성 개선에 관한 연구)

  • 장병호;박성윤
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
    • /
    • v.4 no.3
    • /
    • pp.122-130
    • /
    • 1992
  • To improve the physical properties and the dyeing properties of silk, the silk fabric was treated with urea resin and reactive dyeing. The effects of urea resin concentration, pH of padding bath and curing condition were investigated in order to find optimum condition and the following results are obtained The optimum condition for the crease recovery of silk fabric was urea resin concentration of 80 g/ι, pH of 7, the curings temperature of about 135$^{\circ}C$, and the curing time of 3 minutes. The crease recovery and the thermal insulation ratio of silk fabric were increased by the above treatment. K/S increased as the adding amount of Na$_2$SO$_4$ increased, K/S, however was not affected by the adding amount of Na$_2$CO$_3$. Co1or fastness of the dyed fabrics treated with urea resin were improved slightly compared with untreated ones.

  • PDF

A Study on A Boundary Tracking Algorithm for Finger Crease Pattern Identification Algorithm (손가락 마디지문 패턴을 이용한 개인식별 알고리즘 구현을 위한 경계 추적 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Hee-Cheol;Shin, Chango-Ho;Lee, Hyun-Youl;Choi, Hwan-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1999.11c
    • /
    • pp.818-820
    • /
    • 1999
  • In this paper, a new boundary tracking algorithm for extracting finger area, which may be utilized by a finger crease pattern recognition algorithm, is proposed. Due to noise and irregular illumination, conventional algorithms for boundary tracking such as skeleton-based tracking methods were not suitable for typical boundary image of hand. So we propose a new finger boundary tracking algorithm utilizing a boundary-point-detection mask. We have observed that the proposed method provides stable and optimised boundary tracking.

  • PDF

Weaving and Bleaching of Ramie/Silk Mixture Fabrics (모시/실크 교직물의 제작과 표백)

  • 김영대;권해용;이용우;우순옥
    • Journal of Sericultural and Entomological Science
    • /
    • v.41 no.3
    • /
    • pp.222-227
    • /
    • 1999
  • The weavability and bleaching of ramie/silk mixture fabrics were examined. When silk fiber was used as warp or weft in the mixture fabrics, the weaving properties became higher than that of ramile fabrics. Especially, the highest weavabiliy of mixture fabrics was obtained when used as warp silk fiber. The whiteness of ramie and tussah fiber treated with hydrogen peroxide, bleaching agent. was increased up to about 80% without significant changes of tenacity and elongation. As the increase of bleaching agent and treatment time, the whiteness of mixture fabrics was increased and the yellowness was decreased. Also, as the whiteness of mixture fabrics increased, the drape stiffness in warp direction was decreased but crease recovery was increased.

  • PDF

Automated Silhouette Extraction Method for Generating a Blueprint from 3D Scan Data of Cultural Asset (문화재의 3D 스캔 데이터로부터 도면을 생성하기 위한 자동화된 실루엣 추출 방법)

  • Jung, Jung-Il;Cho, Jin-Soo;WhangBo, Tae-Keun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.8 no.12
    • /
    • pp.10-19
    • /
    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose an automated silhouette extraction method that can effectively extract inner-patterns and silhouettes from 3D scan data of cultural asset. First of all, after creating the edge list of 3D vector data, we decide contour edge and crease edge according to viewpoint. In the next step, after extracting surface silhouette by investigating the vector variation of adjacent faces in crease edge, we finally extract the contour silhouette and surface silhouette for generating the blueprint of cultural asset. To evaluate the performance of the proposed silhouette extraction method, we performed experiments of silhouette extraction using a traditional tile model, a car model and a stone monument model. Comparing with the conventional threshold-based silhouette extraction method, the proposed method extracted more distinct and clear surface silhouettes and inner-patterns by effectively removing meaningless edges, such as noise.