• Title/Summary/Keyword: Crack Instability

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Effects of Crack and Tip Mass on Stability of Timoshenko Beam Subjected to Follower Force (종동력을 받는 티모센코 보의 안정성에 미치는 크랙과 끝질량의 영향)

  • Son, In-Soo;Yoon, Han-Ik;Ahn, Tae-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.99-107
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, the stability of a cracked cantilever Timoshenko beam with a tip mass subjected to follower force is investigated. In addition, an analysis of the flutter instability(flutter critical follower force) and a critical natural frequency of a cracked cantilever Euler / Timoshenko beam with a tip mass subjected to a follower force is presented. The vibration analysis on such cracked beam is conducted to identify the critical follower force for flutter instability based on the variation of the first two resonant frequencies of the beam. Therefore, the effect of the crack's intensity, location and a tip mass on the flutter follower force is studied. The crack section is represented by a local flexibility matrix connecting two undamaged beam segments. The crack is assumed to be in the first mode of fracture and to be always opened during the vibrations.

Stability Analysis of Cracked Cantilever Beam with Tip Mass and Follower Force (끝단질량과 종동력을 가진 크랙 외팔 보의 안정성 해석)

  • Son, In-Soo;Yoon, Han-Ik;Ahn, Tae-Su
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.17 no.7 s.124
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    • pp.605-610
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    • 2007
  • In this paper a dynamic behavior(natural frequency) of a cracked cantilever beam subjected to follower force is presented. In addition, an analysis of the flutter and buckling instability of a cracked cantilever beam subjected to a follower compressive load is presented. Based on the Euler-Bernoulli beam theory, the equation of motion can be constructed by using the Lagrange's equation. The vibration analysis on such cracked beam is conducted to identify the critical follower force for flutter instability based on the variation of the first two resonant frequencies of the beam. Besides, the effect of the crack's intensity and location on the flutter follower force is studied. The crack section is represented by a local flexibility matrix connecting two undamaged beam segments. The crack is assumed to be in the first mode of fracture and to be always opened during the vibrations.

Stability Analysis of Cracked Cantilever Beam Subjected to Follower Force (종동력을 받는 크랙 외팔 보의 안정성 해석)

  • Ahn, Sung-Jin;Yoon, Han-Ik;Son, In-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.215-218
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    • 2007
  • In this paper a dynamic behavior(natural frequency) of a cracked cantilever beam subjected to follower force is presented. In addition, an analysis of the flutter and buckling instability of a cracked cantilever beam subjected to a follower compressive load is presented. Based on the Euler-Bernouli beam theory, the equation of motion can be constructed by using the Lagrange's equation. The vibration analysis on such cracked beam is conducted to identify the critical follower force for flutter insstability based on the variation of the first two resonant frequencies of the beam. Besides, the effect of the crack's intensity and location on the flutter follower force is studied. The crack section is represented by a local flexibility matrix connecting two undamaged beam segments. The crack is assumed to be in the first mode of fracture and to be always opened during the vibrations.

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Evaluation of J-R Curve and Tmat of SA 508C-3 Steel at Elevated Temperature (SA 508C-3강의 고온에서 J-R Curve 및 Tmat의 평가)

  • Lim, Man-Bae;Cha, Gee-Jun
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.12 no.3 s.29
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    • pp.60-67
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    • 1998
  • In this study, the J-Resistance Curve and material tearing modulus of SA508-C3 steel, which is one of the used nuclear pressure vessel steel, are measured ar room temperature, $200^{circ}C$ and $300^{circ}C$ according to load ratio analysis and ASTM E813, ASTM E1152, respectively. It is observed that J-R curve and Tmat value decrease as the temperature level increase. Applicability of $T_j$ proposed by Paris et al as instability parameter for ductile material is investigated. It is concluded that results are the $T_j$ parameter may be used as a crack instability parameter.

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Reliability Evaluation of Ceramic Structures Under Thermal Shocks (열충격이 작용하는 세라믹구조의 신뢰성 평가)

  • 김종태;심확섭;장건익;이치우;이환우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.954-958
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    • 1996
  • An analysis method for the reliability of ceramic structures subjected to thermal shocks is presented, Flaws with the size of given probability distribution function are assumed to be distributed at random with a certain density per unit volume in the structures. Criterions for crack instability are derived for brittle solids under general thermal stresses. A probabilistic failure model is presented to study the probability of crack instability for blittle solids containing cracks with uncertain crack size. The reliabilities of brittle structures are evaluated based on the weakest-link hypothesis, which states that a structure fails when the cracks in any differential volume become unstable. A numerical example is given to demonstrate the application of the proposed method.

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Influence of a Crack on Stability of Pipe Conveying Fluid (유체유동 파이프의 안정성에 미치는 크랙의 영향)

  • Ahn, Sung-Jin;Son, In-Soo;Yoon, Han-Ik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.254-257
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    • 2006
  • In this paper a dynamic behavior(natural frequency) of a cracked cantilever and simply supported pipe conveying fluid is presented. In addition, an analysis of the flutter and buckling instability of a cracked pipe conveying fluid subjected to a follower compressive load is presented. Based on the Euler-Bernouli beam theory, the equation of motion can be constructed by using the Lagrange's equation. The crack section is represented by a local flexibility matrix connecting two undamaged beam segments. The crack is assumed to be in the first mode of fracture and to be always opened during the vibrations.

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Stability Analysis of Cracked Cantilever Beam With Tip Mass and Follower Force (끝단질량과 종동력을 가진 크랙 외팔 보의 안정성 해석)

  • Yoon, Han-Ik;Son, In-Soo;Ahn, Tae-Su
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.99-104
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    • 2007
  • In this paper a dynamic behavior(natural frequency) of a cracked cantilever beam with tip mass and follower force is presented. In addition. an analysis of the flutter and buckling instability of a cracked cantilever beam subjected to a follower compressive load is presented. Based on the Euler-Bernouli beam theory, the equation of motion can be constructed by using the Lagrange's equation. The vibration analysis on such cracked beam is conducted to identify the critical follower force for flutter ins stability based on the variation of the first two resonant frequencies of the beam. Besides. the effect of the crack's intensity and location on the flutter follower force is studied. The crack section is represented by a local flexibility matrix connecting two undamaged beam segments. The crack is assumed to be in the first mode of fracture and to be always opened during the vibrations.

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A Study on Influences of Crack Morphology Variables (균열형상변수의 영향 고찰)

  • Park, Won-Bae;Lee, Young-Shin
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.324-329
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    • 2004
  • In this study, an application of crack morphology variables in the Leak-Before-Break(LBB) evaluation for nuclear piping systems is investigated, including influences on the leakage crack size and crack instability loads. The crack surface roughness and the number of flow turns as a function of the crack opening displacement are applied to LBB evaluations for KSNP pressurizer surge line, for which fatigue and stress corrosion cracking are considered as failure mechanisms. As a result, there would be a significant impact on safety margins to acceptance criteria for the surge line if crack morphology variables are applied additionally to the current regulatory guide without re-analyses for justification of safety factors being applied on the leakage crack size and piping loads for evaluations.

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The Influence of the Small Circular Hole Defect on the Fatigue Crack Propagation Behavior in Aluminum Alloys (알루미늄 합금재의 피로크랙 전파거동에 미치는 미소원공결함)

  • Kim, G.H.;Lee, H.Y.
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.32 no.6
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    • pp.834-840
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    • 2008
  • We carried out fatigue testing with materials of aluminum alloyC7075-T6, 2024-T4) by rotary bending fatigue tester. We investigated fatigue limit, fatigue crack initiation, fatigue crack propagation behavior and possibility of fatigue life prediction to the different small circular hole defect. The summarized result are as follows; Fatigue limit of the smooth specimens were related tensile strength and yield strength. In case of more large applied stress and small circular hole crack defect, the fatigue crack was grown rapidly. The fatigue crack propagation behavior proceed at according to inclusion. Fatigue crack propagation ratio appeared instability and retardation phenomenon in the first half of fatigue life but appeared stability and replied in the latter half. On other hand, this experimental data of the materials are appeared fatigue life predictability.