• Title/Summary/Keyword: Correspondence Problem

Search Result 160, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

A Producing Process for Korean Nursing Knowledge and Discourse on Analytic Prospects (한국 간호지식체의 생산과정과 담론분석적 전망)

  • 권봉숙;박형숙
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
    • /
    • v.27 no.1
    • /
    • pp.61-70
    • /
    • 1997
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the producing process for Korean nursing knowledge as applied by Foucault's discourse analytic method. By Foucault's discourse analytic method, the problem is not what is knowledge but what sort of knowledge is made up through specific level of practice. A Korean body of nursing knowledge has been discussed since 1980. At the end of 19th century, missionaries transplanted western nursing knowledge and method to Korea. Western nursing knowledge and methods have been developed continuously with both merits and demerits to Korean society. Recently our world has be come a global community via advances in transportation and correspondence. Although each person is different in skin color and shape. there is a clear line between Oriental people and Western people. Nursing science is only one in our world. but western humanistic nursing practice based on western worldview and human life has limits. It is natural that the Koreans as Oriental people have a systemic nursing science to reveal the specific experiential and concrete body of nursing knowledge rooted in the Korean worldview and human life. Nursing science is to understand human beings, to promote health. to prevent illness. to restore health. to alleviate suffering and to search for principles needed throughout all of human life. In Korea, now is the quickening period to shape a Korean body of nursing knowledge because of a shortage of nursing language in matters of intellectual recognition, and unfamiliar practical nursing field where there is no familiarity in the system of nursing research methodology. In reviewing articles from the Journal of the Nurses' Academic Society on Korean body of nursing knowledge, it was found that there are two common features. The first, human body and mind are inseperable that is one unit in this world and health is keeping a harmonious relationship between human body and mind. The second, Korean nursing practice is based on human nature and family ties. Accordingly discourse analysis has a good future prospect to produce a Korean body of nursing knowledge for analytic research on body and mind monism and family centered care based on human nature and family ties.

  • PDF

A Quantitative Performance Measurement on the Construction Technology R&D Projects through Research Characteristic (연구개발 사업의 특성을 고려한 건설 R&D의 정량적 성과측정)

  • Park, Sang-Hyuk;Jung, Hoe-Young;Han, seung-Heon
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
    • /
    • v.10 no.4
    • /
    • pp.119-128
    • /
    • 2009
  • The construction R&D(Research & Development) has various performance according to research charater. But present performance evaluation form evaluates project rather than charater of research. The important reasons that evaluats the performance are to try conclusions with evaluated objects in the short run, but to forecast the performance of future construction R&D and to get the better performance. Thus this study extracts the RPI(Research Performanc Index) with output as the conter, developes the estimation method and measures the quantitative performance. Applying the ANOVA(Analysis of Variance), it is proved that the performance according to research charater is various. And applying the Correspondence Analysis, it is analised the relationship with performance and research charater. The purposes of this study are to idetify the problem of uniform performance evaluation and to improve it.

A Study on Stereo Visualization of the X-ray Scanned Image Based on Volume Reconstruction (볼륨기반 X-선 스캔영상의 3차원 형상화 연구)

  • Lee, Nam-Ho;Park, Soon-Yong;Hwang, Young-Gwan;Park, Jong-Won;Lim, Yong-Gon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.15 no.7
    • /
    • pp.1583-1590
    • /
    • 2011
  • As the existing radiation scanning systems use 2-dimensional radiation scanned images, the low accuracy has been pointed out as a problem of it. This research analyzes the applicability of the stereo image processing technique to X-ray scanned images. Two 2-dimensional radiation images which have different disparity values are acquired from a newly designed stereo image acquisition system which has one additional line sensor to the conventional system. Using a matching algorithm the 3D reconstruction process which find the correspondence between the images is progressed. As the radiation image is just a density information of the scanned object, the direct application of the general stereo image processing techniques to it is inefficient. To overcome this limitation of a stereo image processing in radiation area, we reconstruct 3-D shapes of the edges of the objects. Also, we proposed a new volume based 3D reconstruction algorithm. Experimental results show the proposed new volume based reconstruction technique can provide more efficient visualization for cargo inspection. The proposed technique can be used for such objects which CT or MRI cannot inspect due to restricted scan environment.

A Study on the Compositional Manners for Emphasizing the Dramatic Lines in Film (영화의 장면에 악센트를 부여하는 음악 기법 연구)

  • Shin, Hye Seung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.17 no.11
    • /
    • pp.437-442
    • /
    • 2016
  • The marriage between music and film, both temporal art forms, demands that the inherent aspects of note in each medium are brought into correspondence within a dramatic context. In film-making, the most crucial and difficult problem a film composer faces is finding the music that seems absolutely right for the film and its characters, sequences and dramatic lines. When writing a film score, composers become musical dramatists; some have a special instinct that enables them to find the right kind of melodic line, orchestral texture, rhythmic device and musical style to bring out what they intuitively recognize as the essential aspect of the drama. In this study, several examples are cited - Alex North, Hugo Friedhofer, Bernard Herrmann and David Raksin - that underline this kinetic function of music in film. Effort is made to uncover as many possibilities as possible, so as to arrive at a better understanding of how the two media interrelate for the purpose of emphasizing the dramatic lines.

A Robust Correspondence Using the Epipolar Geometry from Two Un-calibrated Images (두 장의 비교정된 영상으로부터 에피폴라 기하학을 이용한 강건한 대응점 추출)

  • Yoon, Yong-In;Oh, In-Whan;Doo, Kyoung-Soo;Choi, Jong-Soo;Kim, Jin-Tae;Song, Ho-Keun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.10 no.3
    • /
    • pp.535-541
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper proposes a robust method to find corresponding points for un-calibrated stereo images by using a classical method based on the epipolar constraints and motion flows. If we detect matching for the only epipolar geometry, the problem is very high. Therefore, in order to nod an initial set of matches, we use the correlation technique and then exploit motion vectors to remove mismatches among matching candidates. Then, the epipolar geometry can be accurately estimated using a veil adapted criterion and computed the fundamental matrix. The proposed algorithm has been widely tested and works remarkably well in various scenes, evenly, with many repetitive patterns. The results show that the proposed algorithm is better than the conventional.

Movie Rating Inference by Construction of Movie Sentiment Sentence using Movie comments and ratings (영화평과 평점을 이용한 감성 문장 구축을 통한 영화 평점 추론)

  • Oh, Yean-Ju;Chae, Soo-Hoan
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
    • /
    • v.16 no.2
    • /
    • pp.41-48
    • /
    • 2015
  • On movie review sites, movie ratings are determined by netizens' subjective judgement. This means that inconsistency between ratings and opinions from netizens often occurs. To solve this problem, this paper proposes sentiment sentence sets which affect movie evaluation, and apply sets to comments to infer ratings. Creation of sentiment sentence sets is consisted of two stages, construction of sentiment word dictionary and creation of sentiment sentences for sentiment estimation. Sentiment word dictionary contains sentimental words and its polarities included in reviews. Elements of sentiment sentences are combined with movie related noun and predicate from words sentiment word dictionary. In this study, to make correspondence between polarity of sentiment sentence and sentiment word dictionary, sentiment sentences which have different polarity with sentiment word dictionary are removed. The scores of comments are calculated by applying averages of sentiment sentences elements. The result of experiment shows that sentence scores from sentiment sentence sets are closer to reflect real opinion of comments than ratings by netizens'.

Career Preparing Behaviors and Exploration of Measures for Convergence Talent Education in College Students of Physical Education and Related Department (체육계열 대학생의 진로준비행동을 통한 융합인재교육 방안 탐색)

  • Lee, Yang-Gu
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
    • /
    • v.14 no.8
    • /
    • pp.487-496
    • /
    • 2016
  • This study aims to explore the present condition of job preparation of students in the department of physical education in depth so that convergence talents with professional physical education abilities can be trained and physical education majors can establish themselves in adverse conditions such as the reduction of the entrance quota and a lack of cases of research on job training in the departments related to physical education by the college evaluation of the Ministry of Education and to present a direction of career training. In order to analyze the relationships among sub-factors according to the level of perception of physical education-related majors, methods such as MANOVA and correspondence analysis were used. The results obtained through the research are as follows: First, it turned out that it is important to carry out career training in advance, considering physical education-related college students' aptitude and talent by grade. Second, it turned out that it is important to alleviate the problem of employment barrier in the preparation for career fast. Third, it turned out that it is important for us all to make efforts to expand the types of physical education-related employment and provide opportunities.

Differences in Perception towards Career Problems of Adolescents with Multicultural Backgrounds using Correspondence Analysis (대응분석을 통한 다문화 청소년의 진로문제에 대한 인식 차이 연구)

  • Kim, Sora
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.19 no.12
    • /
    • pp.346-361
    • /
    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to compare perceptions toward multicultural adolescents' career problems between multicultural adolescents and parents with multicultural backgrounds and youth and parents in non-multicultural families and to discuss their differences. For this purpose, the data from 825 respondents were analyzed using correspondent analysis. The results follow as: first, multicultural adolescents tended to agree very much with the difficulties of interpersonal relations, distance from appearance, and economic difficulties while non-multicultural adolescents tended to disagree with. Second, both multicultural and non-multicultural adolescents disagreed with the confusion about identity as Koreans, but parents of non-multicultural adolescents showed a negative perception. Third, in terms of education and institutions, multicultural adolescents recognized the strong need for expanding career education opportunities for multicultural students, supporting employment, strengthening access to career information, and professional help for careers compared to non-multicultural adolescents.

3-D Pose Estimation of an Elliptic Object Using Two Coplanar Points (두 개의 공면점을 활용한 타원물체의 3차원 위치 및 자세 추정)

  • Kim, Heon-Hui;Park, Kwang-Hyun;Ha, Yun-Su
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
    • /
    • v.49 no.4
    • /
    • pp.23-35
    • /
    • 2012
  • This paper presents a 3-D pose (position and orientation) estimation method for an elliptic object in 3-D space. It is difficult to resolve the problem of determining 3-D pose parameters with respect to an elliptic feature in 3-D space by interpretation of its projected feature onto an image plane. As an alternative, we propose a two points-based pose estimation algorithm to seek the 3-D information of an elliptic feature. The proposed algorithm determines a homogeneous transformation uniquely for a given correspondence set of an ellipse and two coplanar points that are defined on model and image plane, respectively. For each plane, two triangular features are extracted from an ellipse and two points based on the polarity in 2-D projection space. A planar homography is first estimated by the triangular feature correspondences, then decomposed into 3-D pose parameters. The proposed method is evaluated through a series of experiments for analyzing the errors of 3-D pose estimation and the sensitivity with respect to point locations.

Feature-Based Disparity Estimation for Intermediate View Reconstruction of Multiview Images (3차원 영상의 중간시점 영상 합성을 위한 특징 기반 변이 추정)

  • 김한성;김성식;손정영;손광훈
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.26 no.11A
    • /
    • pp.1872-1879
    • /
    • 2001
  • As multiview video applications become more popular, correspondence problem for stereo image matching plays an important role in expanding view points. Thus, we propose an efficient dense disparity estimation algorithm considering features of each image pair of multiview image sets. Main concepts of the proposed algorithm are based on the region-dividing-bidirectional-pixel-matching method. This algorithm makes matching process efficient and keeps the reliability of the estimated disparities. Other improvement have obtained by proposed cost function, matching window expanding technique, disparity regularization, and disparity assignment in ambiguous region. These techniques make disparities more stable by removing false disparities and ambiguous regions. The estimated disparities are used to synthesize intermediate views of multiview images. Computer simulation demonstrates the excellence of the proposed algorithm in both subjective and objective evaluations. In addition, processing time is reduced as well.

  • PDF