• 제목/요약/키워드: Cornering

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Improvement of Vehicle Directional Stability in Cornering Based on Yaw Moment Control

  • Youn, Weon-Young;Song, Jae-Bok
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제14권8호
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    • pp.836-844
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    • 2000
  • In this research any abnormal motion of a vehicle is detected by utilizing the difference between the reference and actual yaw velocities as sell as the information on vehicle slip angle and slip angular velocity. This information is then used as a criterion for execution of the yaw moment control. A yaw moment control algorithm based on the brake control is proposed for improving the directional stability of the vehicle. The controller executes brake controls to provide each wheel with adequate brake pressures, which generate the needed yaw moment. It is shown that the proposed yaw moment control logic can provide excellent cornering capabilities even on low friction roads. This active control scheme can prevent a vehicle from behaving abnormally, and can assist normal drivers in coping with dangerous situations as well as experienced drivers.

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자동차의 주행성능 향상을 위한 DYC 4WS 제어방법에 관한 연구 (A Study on the DYC 4WS Control Method for Improving the Dynamic Characteristics of Vehicle)

  • 김형내;김석일;김동룡;김건상
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 1998
  • The 4WS system is usually developed to improve the maneuverability at low speed and the straight line stability at high speed, but it is found to have the severe understeer characteristics at high speed. Therefore a 4WS vehicle requires to turn the steering wheel much more than a 2WS vehicle at high speeds even a driver goes through the same curved road. In this study, to enhance the cornering performance of the 4WS vehicle at high speed, a DYC 4WS system is proposed based on the nonlinear 4WS system and direct yaw moment control system. Especially the proposed DYC 4WS system is able to realize a zero side slip angle for vehicles and a cornering performance similar to the 2WS vehicle at high speed.

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폭이 좁은 차량의 안정성 향상을 위한 능동형 스티어링 기울임 제어기의 개발 (Development of the Active Steering Tilt Controller for Stability of the Narrow Commuter Vehicles)

  • 소상균
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.107-117
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    • 1998
  • As the traffic congestion and parking problems in urban areas are increased the tall and narrow commuter vehicles have interested as a means to increase the utilization of existing freewa- ys and parking facilities. However, in hard cornering those vehicles could reduce stability against overturning compared to conventional vehicles. This tendency can be mitigated by tilting the body toward the inside of the turn. In this paper those tilting vehicles are considered in which at speed at least, the tilt angle is controlled by steering the front wheels. In other word, if the driver turns the steering wheel the tilt controller automatically steers the road wheel to tilt the body inside of the turn. Also, the dynamic tilting vehicle model with tire slip angles is constructed by adding the roll degree of freedom. Finally, through computer simulation the behaviors of the tilting vehicles are investigated.

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운전자 모델을 이용한 조종안정성능 평가 시뮬레이션 (Dynamic Simulation using the Driver Model to Evaluate the Handling Performances)

  • 손희성
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제5권5호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest the methods to model driver input and evaluate the handling performances of a vehicle by dynamic simulation using ADAMS (Automated Dynamic Analysis of Mechanical Systems) software. The driver input was modeled using the PID controller to follow the desired velocities and paths. The gains of the controller were decided by the trial and error methods aided by Ziegler-Nichols rule. It was successful to apply the rule for the vehicle model to follow the desired values of steady state cornering and lane change maneuver. As the results, handling performances of baseline and two variegated vehicles were evaluated. The theoretical provement was performed to explain the differences.

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실차 데이터 기반 차량 파라미터 추정을 위한 기법 연구 (Research for parameter estimation method by basis of Real vehicle data)

  • 홍태욱;박기홍;허승진;박인혜;이강원;조영진
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1091-1094
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    • 2005
  • This paper formulates the parameter estimation of cornering behavior of a vehicle. Especially some vehicle parameter is very important on stability control of chassis by ECU, but some parameter is so hard to get by sensor which parameter is included the nonlinear characteristic of tire cornering force. So we need to deduce that parameter from used signal and numerical method. In this study, we propose a estimation method and present the simulation by parameter estimation technique.

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4WD/4WS 전기 구동 차량의 동역학적 성능 해석 (Dynamic Performance Analysis for 4WD/4WS Electric-driven Vehicles)

  • 김준영;계경태;박건선;허건수;장경영;오재응
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.209-220
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, dynamic performance of 4WD/4WS Electric-driven vehicles is investigated. A coupled dynamic model is introduced for longitudinal, lateral and yawing motion of 4WD/4WS vehicles. Based on the coupled model, dynamic performance is analyzed for steady-state steering, acceleration steering and brake steering, respectively. These non steady-state cornering analysis is important for non-paved road maneuvering, trajectory projection for armored vehicle and future AVCS(Advanced Vehicle Control System) technology. Simulation results are obtained based on a simulink module for the introduced model.

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전기구동 특수차량의 제동 조향 성능 해석 (Brake Steering Analysis of Electric-driven Special-purpose Vehicles)

  • 박건선;김준영;허건수;장경영;오재응
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.29-38
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, brake steering performance of electric-driven special-purpose vehicles is investigated. A 14 DOF model is developed considering nonlinear character- istics of the suspension and tire. Based on the model, cornering performance is analyzed for brake steering, acceleration steering and pivoting, respectively. Simulation results are obtained based on the developed SIMULINK module. This analysis about the non steady state cornering performance is particularly important for armored vehicles because the projected route of the vehicle at emergency should be predicted accuracy.

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INFLUENCE OF PROVIDING BODY SENSORY INFORMATION AND VISUAL INFORMATION TO DRIVER ON STEER CHARACTERISTICS AND AMOUNT OF PERSPIRATION IN DRIFT CORNERING

  • NOZAKI H.
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.35-41
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    • 2006
  • Driving simulations were performed to evaluate the effect of providing both visual information and body sensory information on changes in steering characteristics and the amount of perspiration in drift cornering. When the driver is provided with body sensory information and visual information, the amount of perspiration increases and the driver can perform drift control with a moderate level of tension. With visual information only, the driver tends to easily go into a spin because drift control is difficult. In this case, the amount of perspiration increases greatly as compared with the case where body sensory information is also provided, reflecting a very high perception of risk. When body sensory information is provided, the driver can control drift adequately, feeding back the roll angle information in steering. The importance of the driver's perception of the state of the vehicle was thus confirmed, and a desirable future direction for driver assistance systems was determined.

퍼지 로직 알고리듬을 이용한 차량 구동력 제어 (Vehicle traction control using fuzzy logic algorithm)

  • 박성훈;권동수
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1996년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); 포항공과대학교, 포항; 24-26 Oct. 1996
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    • pp.680-683
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    • 1996
  • The dynamics of the vehicle system has highly nonlinear components such as an engine, a torque converter and variable road condition. This thesis proposes a Fuzzy Logic Algorithm that shows better control performance than Antiwindup PI in the highly nonlinear vehicle system. Traction Control System(TCS), which adjusts throttle valve opening by Fuzzy Logic Algorithm improves vehicle drivability, steerability and stability when vehicle is starting and cornering. When a throttle valve is opened at large degree, Fuzzy Logic Algorithm shows better performances like a small settling time and a small oscillation than Antiwindup PI in simulation. The decreased desired slip ratio improves steerability in the simulation when a vehicle is cornering. The Fuzzy Logic Algorithm has been tested by a 1/5-scale vehicle for tracking the constant desired velocity.

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볼 엔드밀 공구에 의한 코너가공과 일정한 최대 수평합력을 위한 이송속도 결정 (Cornering and Feed-Rate Determination for Constant Max. Resultant Cutting Force with Ball-End Mill)

  • 조현덕;양민양
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.1572-1586
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    • 1991
  • 본 연구에서는 볼 엔드밀 공구를 사용한 코너가공에서 절삭력을 예측하고, 가 공중 공구의 회전주기에 대한 최대 수평합력(max. resulant force)을 일정하게 유지시 키는 모델을 개발하고, 코너가공에 적용한다. 또 금형가공에는 절삭시간을 많이 소 요하여 생산성이 떨어지게 하는 주요한 원인이 되기 때문에 최대 수평합력을 황삭가공 에 적합하도록 설정하면 본 연구의 결과로 이송속도를 결정할 수 있다.