• Title/Summary/Keyword: Copying Theory

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Copying Theory in Translating Games: Based on the Game 'League of Legends' (게임 번역에서의 외래어 사용에 대하여: 게임 '리그 오브 레전드'를 중심으로)

  • Won, Ho-Hyeuk;Gu, Bon-Hyeok;Kim, Hyoung-Youb
    • Journal of Korea Game Society
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.135-148
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    • 2018
  • In this study, we suggest that Copying Theory suggested by Pym could be effective in translating games. Languages used in games are based on English because of the history of games mainly developed in America. When people are playing games, people pursue effective communication. Because of this, they transform translated words into simple forms or original foreign languages to communicate each other for effective communication, The usage of English in game translation and communication support the idea that Copying strategy could be effective in translating games.

A Study on the Traditional Design Elements in Idyllic Houses (전원주택(田園住宅)의 전통적(傳統的) 의장요소(意匠要素)에 관한 연구(硏究))

  • Lee, Dong-Ju;Do, Yong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 2000
  • Korean modern houses should admit modern requirement, Korean climate and way of living. These elements should be expressed through not only plan but also form and design. The aim of this thesis is to understand the expression tendency of the traditional design elements in idyllic houses. For this purpose, I investigated following things : 1) The culture and social theory about the tradition and the design elements. 2) The concept of Korean traditional design elements and factors as the design elements sources. 3) The methods of Korean traditional design elements expressed in idyllic houses. As a result, the methods of traditional reception can be classified as copying, eclecticism and abstraction.

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Enhanced Region Partitioning Method of Non-perfect nested Loops with Non-uniform Dependences

  • Jeong Sam-Jin
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.40-44
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    • 2005
  • This paper introduces region partitioning method of non-perfect nested loops with non-uniform dependences. This kind of loop normally can't be parallelized by existing parallelizing compilers and transformations. Even when parallelized in rare instances, the performance is very poor. Based on the Convex Hull theory which has adequate information to handle non-uniform dependences, this paper proposes an enhanced region partitioning method which divides the iteration space into minimum parallel regions where all the iterations inside each parallel region can be executed in parallel by using variable renaming after copying.

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An Extended Lexical Relational Structure Treatment of Denominal Verbs

  • Ahn, Sung-Ho
    • Korean Journal of English Language and Linguistics
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.77-95
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    • 2002
  • This paper claims Hale and Keyser's (1992, 1993a, 2001) Lexical Relational Structure (LRS) theory should be slightly extended by allowing the syntactic principles for the “referential” component to apply to the “manner” component. Then, it shows this extension allows us to deal with most of Clark and Clark's (1979) denominal verbs, except that cases like butcher may further demand Hale and Keyser's (2001) p-signature copying treatment. It also argues that this extension is further supported by a more satisfactory treatment of the distribution of non-bridge verbs, and of an asymmetry in ditransitive passives.

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Factors of Variation in Diagrams and Location of Kidney (신장도(腎臟圖)의 형태요소와 그 변이(變異)에 대한 연구)

  • Jo, Hak-Jun
    • The Journal of Korean Medical History
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.23-42
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    • 2018
  • This study examines the variation in diagrams of the kidney, and the effects on location of the Life Gate as a result. My study analyzes diagrams of kidney form and location, such as appearance, the vertebral spine, ShenXi, and "Life Gate", and also explores the causes for such variations. The kidney is commonly described as having the shape of a bean, which throughout medical history has showed almost no variation. The spine was initially described with a total of 21 vertebrae, and later with a range of 19-25 vertebrae. Regarding the height of kidney in relationship to the spine, it was initially described as beginning at the 14th vertebrae, and later changed to the 15th or 17th vertebrae. However, there have been no changes in the perception of the height of kidney. Initially, the location of the Life Gate could not be identified. Three different suggestions of its location were found throughout historical literature, including: (1) at or within the right kidney; (2) between two kidneys; and (3) between 14th-15th spine. There were also variations noted in the process of copying diagrams of kidney in many books not only because the work of copying was not precise, but also because each medical practitioner had a different interpretation of the kidney's form and function in Traditional Korean and Chinese Medicine. It appears that some practitioners may have been influenced by their understandings of theory of Life Gate.

Development of a 1-Chip Application-Specific DSP for the Next Generation FAX Image Processing (차세대 팩스 영상처리를 위한 1-Chip Application-Specific DSP 기법)

  • 김재호;강구수;김서규;이진우;이방원;김윤수;조석팔;하성한
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.31B no.4
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    • pp.30-39
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    • 1994
  • A 1-chip high quality binarizing VLSI image processor (which has 8 bit ADC. 6 bit flash ADC, 15K standard cell, and 1K word ROM) based on 10 MIPS 16 bit DSP is implemented for FAX. This image processor(IP) performs image pre-processing. image quality improvement in copying and sending mode, and mixed image processing based on the fuzzy theory. And smoothing in sub-scan direction is applied for normal receiving mode data so the received data is enhanced like fine mode data. Each algorithm is processed with the same type of image processing window and 2-D image processing is implemented with a 1-D line buffer. The fabricated chip is applied to a FAX machine and image quality improvement is verified.

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Finite Element Analysis for Temperature Distribution Prediction of Steady Rolling Tires with Detailed Tread Pattern (패턴 형상을 고려한 회전하는 타이어의 온도 예측을 위한 유한 요소 해석)

  • Jeong, Kyoung Moon;Kang, Sung Ju;Park, Woo Cheol;Kim, Hyoung Seok;Kim, Kee Woon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.117-125
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    • 2014
  • The temperature distribution of steady state rolling tires with detailed tread blocks is numerically predicted using the three dimensional full patterned tire model. A three dimensional periodic patterned tire model is constructed by copying 1-sector mesh in the circumferential direction. Using the static tire contact analysis, the strain cycles during one revolution are approximated with the strains at Guassian points of the elements which are sector-wise repeated within the same circular ring of elements, by neglecting the tire rolling effect. Based upon the multi-axial fatigue theory, the maximum principal strain is used to represent the combined effect of six strain components on the hysteretic loss. In the following, the deformation due to the inflation and vertical load is calculated using ABAQUS. Then heat generation rate in each element is calculated using an in-house code. Lastly, temperature distribution is calculated using ABAQUS again. Through the numerical experiments, the validity of the proposed prediction method is examined by comparing with the experiment and the temperature distribution of a patterned tire model is compared with those of the main-grooved simple tire model.

An Anonymous Asymmetric Fingerprinting Scheme with Trusted Third Party (신뢰기관을 이용한 익명적 비대칭 핑거프린팅 기법)

  • Yong, Seung-Lim;Lee, Sang-Ho
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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    • v.34 no.7
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    • pp.288-295
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    • 2007
  • The illegal copying and redistribution of digitally-stored information is a crucial problem to distributors who electronically sell digital data. fingerprinting scheme is a technique which supports copyright protection to track redistributors of electronic information using cryptographic techniques. Anonymous asymmetric fingerprinting scheme prevents the merchant from framing a buyer by making the fingerprinted version known to the buyer only. And this scheme allows the buyer to purchase goods without revealing her identity to the seller. In this paper, a new anonymous asymmetric fingerprinting scheme with TTP is introduced. The buyer's fingerprint is generated by the Fingerprint Certificate Authority which is a TTP. When the seller embeds the fingerprint in the digital data, the protocol uses the homomorphic encryption scheme. Thus the seller cannot know the buyer's fingerprint and the buyer's anonymity is guaranteed by using anonymous key pair.

A Study on the Boundary of Creative Designs in Contemporary Fashion Design (현대(現代) 패션의 창조적(創造的) 디자인의 한계성(限界性)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究) - 1990년대(年代) 후반(後半)부터 패션에 나타난 혼성(混成) 모방(模倣)을 중심(中心)으로 -)

  • Shin, Young-Sun;Kim, Ha-Jeong
    • Journal of Fashion Business
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.14-26
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    • 2001
  • A lot of designers are adopting a mixed imitation as techniques of cretion because cultural boundary and structure of meaning in the era of post-modernism are collapsed and dissolved. I raise up a question mark to how can genuine and creative designers can be identified at this epoch when we are today familiar with the trend of informationalization, opening and globalization. Characterisitics of multi-culturalism and compromising blending are meshed with appearance of a theory of disorganization and consumer-driven economic activity of multi-national enterprises in the age of post capitalism. Accordingly it can be said that designers are leaning upon public and consumeroriented pattern rather than pursuing a creative cultural production. With mass media in rapid advancement and public culture in father dissemination, mass production and mass re-production became a natural cultural phenomenon strengthen ing its root. Creative designers somewhat slow and limitative in pace of adaption to rapid changing society amid such social backgrounds and flooded information are coming to dead-end of wall. A mixed imitation as techniques of creation is a result of borrowing, duplicating or re-combining of existing things because the mixed imitation is equivalent to borrowing, copying, compilation and recombination of well-known artworks, motive, diverse people's cultural features, image, techniques and the likes. It is too delicate thing for one to definitely distinguish such cultural phenomenon from either one as creative work or a plagiarized work. Looking into the facts as they are, we should recognize the designers limitation in their creative works by means of the mixed imitation. thus we can have a view upon them from a criticizing standpoint against the designers creation and imitation. On the other hand, when we look at things how the mixed imitation appears in the fashion as a piece of culture, we can understand something of the contemporary designers. I try to find a significance in seeking out a method of approaching to creative fashion designers direction in future times.

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A Qualitative Study for Foreign Workers Exposed hazard Chemical Materials in Korean Industry (유해화학물질 취급 외국인 근로자의 적응과정)

  • Kim, Hyun Li;Kim, Jeong Hee;Song, Yeon Ee;Yi, Ggodme;Jung, Hye Sun;Hyun, Hye JIn;Kim, Hee Girl
    • Korean Journal of Occupational Health Nursing
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.94-103
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    • 2006
  • Purpose: This study was to understand foreign workers' experiences exposed hazard chemical materials in korean industry. Method: The research subjects were 92 foreign workers worked in seoul, namyangju, ansan, suwon, pocheon, incheon, jincheon, and daejeon. It was that grounded theory method as qualitative approach was applied with in-depth interview, recording and dictation, and collected data was analysed line-by-line by research teams. The analysis process of in depth interview data was three phase. Results: The first phase was that find out meaningful data and confronted data for meaningful data was 53 meaningful items. The second phase was coding process of meaningful data, total coding items were 9, difficulty of new environment, existence of health hazard factors originated in work, performance of basic health management, management of hazard materials in work-site, self care of hazard materials in work-site, discrimination of disaster-compensation originated in work, perception of work stress, motivation of leaving position, satisfaction for present life. The third phase was 5 adaptation process, copying phase for new environment, management phase for health hazard factors, health change phase, life change phase, illegal stay phase. Conclusion: In summary, as a results it was concluded that foreign workers was experienced new environment and then has various problems in working site. But these evidences were not different from korean workers basically, undoubtedly reality of a korean small and medium enterprise. And foreign workers with long time stay have had many health problems probably, but they have want to long stay and so reach an unexpected result, illegal long stay. Therefore, we should make efforts for adequate foreign workers' health management at work-site and overall life in governmental and industrial nursing level.

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