• Title/Summary/Keyword: Convergent research

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The effect of the convergent operation of learning coaching and reward system on learning community students' academic self-efficacy and learning outcome (학습코칭과 보상시스템의 융합적 운영이 학습공동체 참여 대학생들의 학업적 자기효능감과 학습성과에 미치는 효과)

  • Choi, Kyung-Mi;Jang, Kee-Duck
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.10 no.7
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 2019
  • The aim of this research is to find out how convergent operation of the learning coaching and compensation system affects the academic self-efficiency and learning performance of university students. In the second semester, a compensation system was prepared based on learning coaching and learning outcomes, made a notice in advance, and conducted a survey before and after operation to measure the academic self-efficacy. In addition, the MLST-II Learning Strategy Diagnosis Examination was conducted on G university students to diagnose the learning tendency. As a result, although G University students felt a reluctance by coaching the learning community and expected negative results during the course of participation in the learning community due to low motivation and low expectation of results, they showed a significant improvement in academic self-efficiency and learning outcomes. Therefore, even students with negative learning tendency will need to consider how to operate these programs in the educational field, as the expert's learning coaching and compensation systems produce positive results for students' academic self-efficiency and learning outcomes rather than leaving them to autonomy.

Design of Convergence Roadmap for Development and Operation of the Duksung IiRUM Personality Education Curriculum of Duksung Women's University: Alternatives for Educational Innovation (덕성여자대학교 덕성이룸(IiRUM)인성교육과정 개발 및 운영 융합적 로드맵 설계: 교육혁신의 대안)

  • Kim, Young-Jun;Kwon, Ryang-Hee
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.79-87
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    • 2021
  • This study was conducted with the main purpose of designing a roadmap for the development and operation of the Duksung IiRUM personality education curriculum from the perspective of alternatives to the educational innovation of Duksung Women's University. The research method consisted of a procedure of analyzing the literature dealing with theoretical considerations or case plans to establish the foundation of the university personality education curriculum, along with an expert meeting. The contents of this study are presented a roadmap of how the personality education curriculum, which should be newly constructed from the alternative point of view of educational innovation, which has not been established the foundation of personality education throughout the current curriculum of Duksung Women's University, can be designed in a convergent manner in the current curriculum composition. Accordingly, various measures have been suggested to develop and operate the Duksung IiRUM personality education curriculum across subject matters education and extracurricular education programs. As a result of the study, it was analyzed that the Duksung IiRUM personality education curriculum at Duksung Women's University could be developed in a balanced and convergent manner with the existing and current curriculum composition, and could also be expected to operate effectively.

Study on Maritime Cultural Archetypes of 'Jasan-Urbo' for Convergent Contents Development (융합콘텐츠개발을 위한 『자산어보』 해양문화원형 연구)

  • Kim, Sang-Nam;Lee, Young-Suk
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.490-498
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    • 2020
  • This study researched the elements about seafood culture among the archetypes of 『Jasan Urbo』. We built a hypothesis on 100 species of fish presented in 『Jasan Urbo』 to extract archetypes from them. To prove this hypothesis, we analyzed the properties of archetypes according to recipes. Next, we grasped the food preferences of past ages by inspecting 'taste' words of the literature. Finally, we examined the relations between dominant features of cuisine and fish preferences. We have found four attributes of maritime cultural archetypes. Our research has limitations since we could not had accounted the whole fish species of 『Jasan Urbo』. However, we achieved the huge outcome by our research, in which we applied various extraction methods of archetypes and acquired the dominance of maritime cultural archetypes and preferences.

Efficient resource allocation mechanisms for large organizations

  • Kim, Hyung-Kee
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.127-138
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    • 1976
  • Economists have become interested in the centralization and decentralization of planning, in the linking up of models into a homogenous model system, and in multi-level planning. In this study, Input/Output techniques used for explaining the resource allocation mechanisms to be more rational through detailed specifications of a large organization's objectives and explicit linking of centralization and decentralization to such objectives. Also the application of mathematical methods to the higher levels of planning in the optimal allocation resources can't fully describe the actual practice of planning. On the other hand, 1-0 techniques are standard in economic analysis and planning. However, the application procedures to the armed forces hold only when their assumptions are met and when their solutions are convergent. So, it is of limited applicability.

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ASYMPTOTIC BEHAVIOR OF THE INVERSE OF TAILS OF HURWITZ ZETA FUNCTION

  • Lee, Ho-Hyeong;Park, Jong-Do
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.57 no.6
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    • pp.1535-1549
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    • 2020
  • This paper deals with the inverse of tails of Hurwitz zeta function. More precisely, for any positive integer s ≥ 2 and 0 ≤ a < 1, we give an algorithm for finding a simple form of fs,a(n) such that $$\lim_{n{\rightarrow}{\infty}}\{\({\sum\limits_{k=n}^{\infty}}{\frac{1}{(k+a)^s}}\)^{-1}-f_{s,a}(n)\}=0$$. We show that fs,a(n) is a polynomial in n-a of order s-1. All coefficients of fs,a(n) are represented in terms of Bernoulli numbers.

Effect of Consumer Innovativeness on Online Buying Behavior in an Emerging Market

  • Singh, Devinder Pal
    • Journal of Distribution Science
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    • v.14 no.7
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    • pp.15-19
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    • 2016
  • Purpose - India is predicted to lead the world in online sales, but the behavioral range of online consumer has not been researched adequately. Moreover, the research on the role of psychological variables like consumer innovativeness in online purchase behavior has not been investigated. This paper aims to unravel the role of 'consumer innovativeness' in predicting online purchase intention. Further, this paper examines the effect of consumer innovativeness on 'online information search' and 'attitude' in online purchase areas. Research design, data, and methodology - This study uses factor analysis to confirm the convergent and discriminant validities from the adopted scales. Regression analysis was employed to test the various hypotheses in this study. Results - This study finds that consumer innovativeness affects positively 'information search', 'attitude' and 'purchase intentions' in online purchase circumstances. Conclusions - Consumer Innovativeness has emerged as a significant factor affecting online purchase intentions. It has also been confronted with an important variable affecting online information search and attitudes for online purchase.

Developing an Instruments to Measure the Convergence Talent: Building Convergence-oriented Organizations in South Korea (융합지향 조직 구축을 위한 융합인재 측정 도구 개발)

  • Lee, SeoYoung;Kwon, Sangjib
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.77-99
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    • 2019
  • This study aims to examine validity and reliability of the convergence talent measurement. Based on the comprehensive literature review on convergence and convergence talent, we draw 4 main competencies (convergence cognitive, accomplishment, problem solving, and attitude) and 10 critical aspects (creative thinking, critical thinking, cooperation, communication, problem-solving, knowledge accessibility, resource utilization, trust, openness, caring) for building an effective convergence-oriented organization. A validity and reliability test survey were conducted for the analysis to investigate the convergence talent scale. With a data of 151 employees in diverse companies, the results show that the factors demonstrated acceptable levels of validity and reliability. The empirical evidences of our study are 10 key aspects comprising four main dimensions which suggest an available scale for measuring the convergent talent for enhancing convergence-oriented organizations. Our research contributes to the expansion of academic and practical implications on convergence, especially in convergence-oriented organizations.

The role of dendritic cells in tumor microenvironments and their uses as therapeutic targets

  • Kim, Chae Won;Kim, Kyun-Do;Lee, Heung Kyu
    • BMB Reports
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    • v.54 no.1
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    • pp.31-43
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    • 2021
  • Dendritic cells (DC), which consist of several different subsets, specialize in antigen presentation and are critical for mediating the innate and adaptive immune responses. DC subsets can be classified into conventional, plasmacytoid, and monocyte-derived DC in the tumor microenvironment, and each subset plays a different role. Because of the role of intratumoral DCs in initiating antitumor immune responses with tumor-derived antigen presentation to T cells, DCs have been targeted in the treatment of cancer. By regulating the functionality of DCs, several DC-based immunotherapies have been developed, including administration of tumor-derived antigens and DC vaccines. In addition, DCs participate in the mechanisms of classical cancer therapies, such as radiation therapy and chemotherapy. Thus, regulating DCs is also important in improving current cancer therapies. Here, we will discuss the role of each DC subset in antitumor immune responses, and the current status of DC-related cancer therapies.

Psychometric validation of the Child Healthy Lifestyle Profile in South Korea: a cross-sectional study

  • Kang, Kyung-Ah;Kim, Shin-Jeong
    • Child Health Nursing Research
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.37-50
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: This study aimed to validate the Child Healthy Lifestyle Profile as an instrument for screening healthy behaviors in school-aged children in South Korea. Methods: Self-reported questionnaires were administered to 454 students, comprising elementary-school students (n=221) and child cancer survivors (n=233). Reliability and validity were assessed using Cronbach's α, exploratory factor analysis (EFA), and confirmatory factor analysis (CFA). Results: Cronbach's α, as a reliability test, was 0.87. Varimax rotation yielded nine factors with eigenvalues greater than 1 in the EFA, which explained 61.0% of the total variance. In the CFA, both convergent and discriminant validities were acceptable. Therefore, the Child Healthy Lifestyle Profile was validated as an assessment tool for Korean school-aged children. Conclusion: Based on the results of this study, the Child Healthy Lifestyle Profile was identified as a reliable and valid instrument for assessing healthy lifestyles in elementary-school children in South Korea.

AN EFFICIENT METHOD FOR SOLVING TWO-ASSET TIME FRACTIONAL BLACK-SCHOLES OPTION PRICING MODEL

  • DELPASAND, R.;HOSSEINI, M.M.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.121-137
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, we investigate an efficient hybrid method for solving two-asset time fractional Black-Scholes partial differential equations. The proposed method is based on the Crank-Nicolson the radial basis functions methods. We show that, this method is convergent and we obtain good approximations for solution of our problems. The numerical results show high accuracy of the proposed method without needing high computational cost.