• 제목/요약/키워드: Convenience evaluation method

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과학 학술정보 서비스 플랫폼에서 개인화를 적용한 콘텐츠 추천 알고리즘 최적화를 통한 추천 결과의 성능 평가 (Performance Evaluation of Recommendation Results through Optimization on Content Recommendation Algorithm Applying Personalization in Scientific Information Service Platform)

  • 박성은;황윤영;윤정선
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제17권11호
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    • pp.183-191
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 과학 학술정보 서비스 플랫폼 이용자의 정보 검색 편의성을 확보하고 적합한 정보의 획득에 소요되는 시간을 절약하기 위하여, 운영 중인 서비스 메뉴와 각 서비스 별 콘텐츠 정보를 제공하는 알고리즘 중 콘텐츠 추천 알고리즘을 최적화하고 그 결과를 비교평가 하는 것이다. 추천 정확도를 높이기 위해 이용자의 '전공' 항목을 기존 알고리즘에 추가하였으며, 기존 알고리즘과 최적화된 알고리즘을 통한 추천 결과의 성능평가를 수행하였다. 성능평가 결과 최적화된 알고리즘을 통해 이용자에게 제공되는 콘텐츠의 적합도가 21.2% 증가함을 파악하였다. 이용자에게 적합한 콘텐츠를 시스템에서 자동 도출하여 각 서비스 메뉴 별로 제공함으로써 정보 획득 시간을 단축하고, 연구정보로서 가치 있는 연구결과물의 생명주기를 연장할 수 있는 방안이라는 데 본 연구의 의의가 있다.

4차 산업혁명 시대의 IoT 서비스 참여 주체에 대한 적합한 인증수단 선택을 위한 평가기준 (Evaluation Criteria for Suitable Authentication Method for IoT Service Provider in Industry 4.0 Environment)

  • 정광섭;배석주;김형태
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제40권3호
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    • pp.116-122
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    • 2017
  • Advances in information technology, communication and network technology are radically facilitating digital convergences as the integration of human, equipment, and space in the current industry 4.0 era. In industry 4.0 environment, the vast amount of information with networked computing technology can be simultaneously accessible even in limited physical space. Two main benefit points out of these information are the convenience and efficiency in their online transactions either buying things online or selling online. Even though there exist so many benefits that information technology can create for the people doing business over the internet there is a critical problem to be answered. In spite of many such advantages, however, online transactions have many dysfunctions such as personal information leakage, account hacking, and cybercrime. Without preparing the appropriate protection methods or schema people reluctantly use the transaction or would find some other partners with enhanced information security environment. In this paper we suggested a novel selection criteria that can be used to evaluate the reliable means of authentication against the expected risks under on-going IoT based environment. Our selection criteria consists of 4 steps. The first step is services and risk identification step. The second step is evaluation of risk occurrence step. The third step includes the evaluation of the extent of damage. And the final step is the assessment of the level of risk. With the help of the above 4 step-approach people can systematically identify potential risks hiding in the online transactions and effectively avoid by taking appropriate counter actions.

산업제어시스템 취약성 분석을 위한 무작위성 기반 퍼징 테스트 케이스 평가 기법 (Randomness Based Fuzzing Test Case Evaluation for Vulnerability Analysis of Industrial Control System)

  • 김성진;손태식
    • 정보보호학회논문지
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.179-186
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    • 2018
  • 사물인터넷 시대의 도래로 인터넷에 연결되는 매체가 급격히 증가하고 있다. 사물인터넷은 삶의 편리성을 향상 시켰지만, 사생활 침해와 같은 보안 이슈를 야기하였다. 따라서 사물인터넷 시대의 시작인 현시점에서 가장 중점적으로 논의되어야 하는 부분은 사이버 보안이다. 특히 사물인터넷 제품 시장이 급격히 형성되고, 다양한 프로토콜이 혼재되어 사용됨으로써 생기는 보안 위협에 대응하기 위해 프로토콜에 빠르게 적용 할 수 있는 취약성 분석 방법이 필요한 상황이다. 본고에서는 분산과 엔트로피를 이용하는 새로운 무작위성 기반의 테스트 케이스 평가 방법론을 제안하여 사물인터넷 보안에 기여하고자 한다. 본고에서 제안하는 테스트 케이스 평가 방법은 기존 기법과는 달리 테스트 셋 크기에 상관없이 빠른 속도로 테스트 케이스의 평가를 수행할 수 있다.

사회환경 교육과정의 표준화 모형 및 통합 프로그램의 평가 (Evaluation of the Standardized Curriculum Module and Integrated Program for Social-Environmental Education)

  • 이숙임;강명희;남상준;박석순;성효현;최돈형;허명
    • 한국환경교육학회지:환경교육
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.76-94
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    • 2001
  • Promoting positive values, attitudes, participation and personal actions on the basis of the acquisition of one's knowledge and skills is emphasized on teaching environmental education. To complete this purpose of environmental education, it is necessary not only to use various and practical educational resources, but also to develop information system, with multimedia and internet, which are effective for learning. This research attempts to assess the consistency of planning, organization and operation of integrated program for social environmental education which was developed for the necessities mentioned above. We surveyed about the accuracy of contents, usefulness, convenience and easiness of Integrated program for social environmental education. Also, we used a questionnaire to clarify the values and attitudes of respondents after they took environmental education. Then, technically, descriptive statistical method has been used to analyze the results of these surveys. Finally, we conduct an examination of the distribution of chi-square to verify the relationship between the learner's experience of using computer and one's concern about environmental issues. The results of this program, developed by research team, can be assessed by following five basic elements: usefulness, practicality, appropriation, efficiency and effectiveness. More than 90% of respondents said that this program is convenient and easy to loam. Also, more than 85% of whole respondents identified that after teaming this program they recognized more clearly what the main contents of environmental education are. In addition, we got positive response from 93% of respondents that they could understand environmental problems. On the other hand, values and attitudes of respondents have not improved a lot after the environmental education compared with the remarkable change in their recognition and understanding of environmental issues; only 34% of respondents responded that they changed their life style for making better environment after teaming this program. But it is clear that they understand much better about the environmental policy after they are educated. Developed by using information system, this integrated program for social environmental education may get different results according to a respondent's experience of using computer. Therefore, the more a respondent got a chance to use computer for a long period of time, the more he/she gave positive evaluation on the convenience and easiness of this program. However, there was no certain relationship between the frequence of using computer and one's understanding of environmental issues. Futhermore, a person who has constant concerns about environmental problems showed more positive attitudes against the understanding of environmental education. This integrated program for social environmental education, characterized by integrated, specialized and efficient educational system, can also be used as a curriculum or teaching materials for environmental education for adults; especially, it would be appropriate for teaching learners at all levels, who have different personal characteristics, to let them acquire virtual education by using information system.

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한방간호교육의 평가 도구 개발 (Development of a Scale to measure the Effectiveness of Oriental Nursing Education)

  • 한상숙;김원옥;현경선;원정숙;이종수
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제35권2호
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    • pp.362-371
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    • 2005
  • Purpose: The aim of this study was to design and evaluate a scale for measuring reliability and validity in the field of oriental nursing education. Method: A questionnaire was administered to 495 university nursing students using a convenience sampling method. The period of time for collecting data was from September 2003 to January 2004. Result: The derived outcome tool consisted of 6 factors and 22 inquires on the basis of a conceptual frame of three domains (knowledge, attitude, and skill), As a result of the item analysis, 22 items were selected and the internal consistency alpha coefficient was .767. The value of Cronbach' Alpha of knowledge(factor 1) was .885, attitude(factor2)was .756, and skill (factor 3) was .610. The three factors accounted for $65.110\%$ of the variance in the total scale. Addressing the explanatory variance of each domain Cognitive domain was $22.477\%$, affective domain was $20.543\%$, and psychomotor domain was $17.090\%$. Conclusion: Further studies need to be done to verify educational evaluation and apply our outcomes to oriental nursing education.

3차원 미소변위센서 기반 로봇 캘리브레이션 성능 검토 (Evaluation of Robot Calibration Performance based on a Three Dimensional Small Displacement Measuring Sensor)

  • ;강희준
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제20권12호
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    • pp.1267-1271
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    • 2014
  • There have been many autonomous robot calibration methods which form closed loop structures through the various attached sensors and mechanical fixtures. Single point calibration among them has been used for on-site calibration due to its convenience of implementation. The robot can reach a single point with infinitely many configurations so that single point calibration algorithm can be set up and easily implemented relative to the other methods. However, it is not still easy to drive the robots' sharp edge to its corresponding edge of the fixture. This is error-prone process. In this paper, we propose a 3 dimensional small displacement measuring sensor and a robot calibration algorithm based on this sensor. This method relieves the difficulty of matching two edges in the single point calibration and improves the resulting robot accuracy. Simulated study is carried out on a Hyundai HA06 robot to show the effectiveness of the proposed method over the single point calibration. And also, the resulting robot accuracy is compared with that from 3D laser tracker based calibration to show the dependency of robot accuracy on range of the workspace where the measurement data are collected.

Brand Distribution Service and Its Effect on Customer Value

  • Margaretha, Margaretha;Halim, Rizal Edy
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 2018
  • Purpose - The purpose of the research is to further explore the understanding of the nature of the brand distribution service (i.e., service brand) by undertaking a quantitative investigation. We focus on the role of customer's perception of service brand on the customer value creation process. Research design, data, and methodology - This study used single cross-sectional design and 137 airline passengers as respondents using a convenience random sampling. We distributed the online questionnaires by email address. The empirical setting for this research is airline service in Indonesia with a consideration that airline service has the useful context for this research as the service delivery process involve extensive customer interactions with the airline and its employees. We then analyzed the data using multiple regression (step-wise) method to fulfill the research objectives. Results - Using the step-wise regression method, the result shows that the influential factors to create customer value are cost and company image. The result suggests a company to improve its costs components and its company image in order to increase the customer value. Conclusions - The research shows that costs play a critical role, and completed with the company image to form the customer value variable. This shows that mostly customer formed their value based on costs they sacrificed. Mainly, this evaluation is monetary cost based, while Indonesian customers tend to have a high value for money demands.

차량 네트워크 시스템을 위한 노드 매핑 기반 FlexRay-CAN 게이트웨이 구현 (Implementation of Node Mapping-based FlexRay-CAN Gateway for In-vehicle Networking System)

  • 배용경;김만호;이석;이경창
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제19권6호
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    • pp.37-45
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    • 2011
  • As vehicles become more intelligent, in-vehicle networking (IVN) systems such as controller area network (CAN) or FlexRay are essential for convenience and safety of drivers. To expand the applicability of IVN systems, attention is currently being focused on the communication between heterogeneous networks such as body networking and chassis networking systems. A gateway based on message mapping method was developed to interconnect FlexRay and CAN networks. However, this type of gateways has the following shortcomings. First, when a message ID was changed, the gateway must be reloaded with a new mapping table reflecting the change. Second, if the number of messages to be transferred between two networks increase, software complexity of gateway increases very rapidly. In order to overcome these disadvantages, this paper presents FlexRay-CAN gateway based on node mapping method. More specifically, this paper presents a node mapping based FlexRay-CAN gateway operation algorithm along with the experimental evaluation for ID change.

이종 무선네트워크에서 가상인터페이스기반 수직적 핸드오버 실증 성능 평가 (Experimental Performance Evaluation of Vertical Handover with Virtual Interface in Heterogeneous Mobile Networks)

  • 조일권;윤동근;하상용;최성곤
    • 정보처리학회논문지C
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    • 제19C권2호
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    • pp.127-134
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 이종 무선네트워크간의 수직적 핸드오버를 할 때 네트워크 접속 물리 인터페이스의 전환에 따른 서비스 단절을 방지하고 3세대 무선네트워크 이동성 관리와 일관성을 유지하여 이동성 관리의 편의를 제공할 수 있는 가상 인터페이스 기반의 Simple IP 에뮬레이션 방법을 제안한다. 제안된 방법의 실증적 실험을 통해 가상 인터페이스의 미적용시와 핸드오버 시간을 비교하여 핸드오버 성능 개선을 확인하였다.

초고층 주상복합 건물 거주자와 입주예정자의 공유공간 관리에 대한 태도 비교 (Attitude Differences on Common Space Management between Expecting Residents and Residents in High Rise Mixed-use Residential Building)

  • 홍형옥;채혜원
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제22권5호
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    • pp.123-132
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study was testing the attitude differences on common space management between expecting residents and residents in high rise mixed-use residential buildings(MURB). Research method was social survey with questionnaire from 176 residents and 67 expecting residents by snow balling sampling. Research results were 1)residents want mostly 'convenience', but expecting residents want mostly 'amenity' from MURB environment 2)residents and expecting residents showed statistically significant attitude differences on willingly to pay, amount to pay and paying method about common spaces & facilities. 3)above two groups showed statistically significant difference on opening the common spaces & facilities to the community. 4)residents showed higher than expecting residents on impact degree of common spaces & facilities to neighborhood intimacy. 5)most of residents and expecting residents had an idea of 1-2 hour per week volunteer service at common spaces & facilities. Conclusively, survey on expecting residents's opinion might be needed to enhance the usability of common spaces and facilities in MURB. After the residents moving in, periodical evaluation about usability of each spaces & facilities needed to remodel common spaces.