• 제목/요약/키워드: Control Law

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산업안전보건법의 한계와 민간기준의 활용에 관한 연구 (A Study on Legal Limits of Occupational Safety & Health Law and Application of Private Standards)

  • 정진우
    • 한국산업보건학회지
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.103-112
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    • 2014
  • Objectives: The present system of occupational safety and health law gives priority to traditional command and control regulations. However, this may give rise to problems such as the delay of standard-setting and shortages of human resources. The aim of this study is to examine the usability of private standards in occupational safety and health systems. Materials: After the limits of occupational safety and health law were examined, an application plan for private norms (EN, as enforced in the EU) and occupational safety and health management systems (OSHMS) was investigated. Results: The utilization of private norms and OSHMS may address the limits of the current legal system. In particular, OSHMS is known internationally as a measure for achieving improvements in overall occupational safety and health performance. As a result, occupational safety and health law and private norms/OSHMS are complementary to one another. Conclusions: Even though the utilization of private standards may give rise to legal questions, such standards as complementary measures to traditional command and control regulations need to be utilized progressively in occupational safety and health systems.

비행제어계 평가를 위한 항공기 공중모의 비행시험 (In-Flight Simulation for the Evaluation of Flight Control Law)

  • 고준수;이호근;이진영
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제31권10호
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    • pp.79-88
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    • 2003
  • 전자식 비행제어 항공기의 비행제어계설계, 지상 모의 시험 및 공중 모의 비행시험에 의한 비행성 평가를 수행하였다. 전자식 비행제어 항공기는 고등훈련기 형상을 가지며, 세로축 비행제어법칙은 수직가속도와 피치 각속도 추종시스템이며, 가로/방향축 비행제어법칙은 롤 각속도 및 가로가속도 추정시스템을 채택하였다. 대상항공기의 비행운동 평가는 공중모의 시험 항공기를 활용하였으며, 비행시험결과 최대불안정 영역에서는 Level 1, 착륙 접근 영역에서는 Level 1/2의 만족할 만한 비행성 결과를 보여 본 비행제어계 설계 타당성을 입증하였다.

태국 사례와의 비교를 통한 한국의 성매매와 성병관리 정책 (Sex Trade and Sexually Transmitted Disease Control Policies in Korea: Comparison to the Case of Thailand)

  • 이정환;이성용;김석호
    • 국제지역연구
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.275-296
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    • 2010
  • 이 연구는 성매매특별법 이후 기존의 성병검진정책이 혼선을 빚고 있는 한국의 상황에서 국제적으로 성병감염률 감소의 대표적 모델로 꼽히고 있는 태국 사례의 고찰을 통해 성매매자 및 일반 국민의 성병감염을 방지하는 효과적인 방안을 모색하고자 한다. 이를 위해 이 연구는 먼저 성매매와 성병의 관계에 대한 최근의 논란을 가중시킨 성매매특별법에 대해 중점적으로 살펴보고 아울러 이 법의 시행에 따른 성병관리체계의 변화에 대해 알아본다. 태국 사례와 관련해서는 성행위에 관련된 사회문화적 및 정치경제학적 요인들과 성병관리정책의 연관성을 중심으로 살펴본다. 마지막으로는 태국 사례와의 비교를 바탕으로 성매매특별법하에서 한국의 성병관리체계가 보다 효과적이 될 수 있는 방안들에 대해 구체적으로 살펴본다.

HBS-SWMC 환경에서의 전환장치 설계 및 검증에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Design and Validation of Switching Mechanism in Hot Bench System-Switch Mechanism Computer Environment)

  • 김종섭;조인제;안종민;이동규;박상선;박성한
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제14권7호
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    • pp.711-719
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    • 2008
  • Although non-real time simulation and pilot based evaluations are available for the development of flight control computer prior to real flight tests, there are still many risky factors. The control law designed for prototype aircraft often leads to degraded performance from the initial design objectives, therefore, the proper evaluation methods should be applied such that flight control law designed can be verified in real flight environment. The one proposed in this paper is IFS(In-Flight Simulator). Currently, this system has been implemented into the F-18 HARV(High Angle of Attack Research Vehicle), SU-27 and F-16 VISTA(Variable stability. In flight Simulation Test Aircraft) programs. This paper addresses the concept of switching mechanism for FLCC(Flight Control Computer)-SWMC(Switching Mechanism Computer) using 1553B communication based on flight control law of advanced supersonic trainer. And, the fader logic of TFS(Transient Free Switch) and stand-by mode of reset '0' type are designed to reduce abrupt transient and minimize the integrator effect in pitch axis control law. It hans been turned out from the pilot evaluation in real time that the aircraft is controllable during the inter-conversion process through the flight control computer, and level 1 handling qualities are guaranteed. In addition, flight safety is maintained with an acceptable transient response during aggressive maneuver performed in severe flight conditions.

2차원 천정크레인의 위치 및 이송물의 흔들림제어 (Position and load-swing control of a 2-dimensional overhead crane)

  • 이호훈;조성근
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제21권10호
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    • pp.1683-1693
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, a new nonlinear dynamic model is derived for a 2-dimensional overhead crane based on a new definition of 2-degree-of-freedom swing angle, and a new anti-swing control law is proposed for the crane. The dynamic model and control law take simultaneous travel and traverse motions of the crane into consideration. The model is first linearized for small motions of the crane load about the vertical stable equilibrium. Then the model becomes decoupled and symmetric with respect to the travel and traverse axes of the crane. From this result, a decoupled anti-swing control law is proposed based on the linearized model via the loop shaping and root locus methods. This decoupled method guarantees not only fast damping of load-swing but also zero steady state position error with optimal transient response for the 2-dimensional motion of the crane. Finally, the proposed control method is evaluated by controlling the simultaneous travel and traverse motions of a 2-dimensional prototype overhead crane. The effectiveness of the proposed control method is then proven by the experimental results.

이동 로봇의 추종 제어를 위한 이중 슬라이딩 표면에 기반한 슬라이딩 모드 제어 (Double Sliding Surfaces based on a Sliding Mode Control for a Tracking Control of Mobile Robots)

  • 이준구;최윤호;박진배
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제19권6호
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    • pp.495-500
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposes a double sliding surfaces based on a sliding mode control for a tracking control of nonholonomic mobile robots in the Cartesian coordinates. In order to remove sliding surface constraints, we design the additional sliding surface for the heading angle with respect to the newly defined coordinates. Then, we define the switching law based on the posture error to combine the designed sliding surface with the previous one. By using the double sliding surfaces and the switching law, we obtain the control law for arbitrary trajectories. It is proved that the position tracking error and the heading direction error asymptotically converge to zero, respectively, with the Lyapunov stability theory. Finally, through computer simulations, we demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed control system.

정합조건을 만족하지 않는 불확정 비선형 시스템의 강인 안정화 (Robust stabilization of nonlinear uncertain systems without matching conditions)

  • 주진만;최윤호;박진배
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1997년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국전력공사 서울연수원; 17-18 Oct. 1997
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    • pp.159-162
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    • 1997
  • This paper describes robust stabilization of nonlinear single-input uncertain systems without matching conditions. We consider nonlinear systems with a vector of unknown constant parameters perturbed about a known value. The approach utilizes the generalized controller canonical form to lump the unmatched uncertainties recursively into the matched ones. This can be achieved via nonlinear coordinate transformations which depend not only on the states of the nonlinear system but also on the control input. Then the dynamic robust control law is derived and the stability result is also presented.

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On-Line Parameter Estimation Scheme for Uncertain Takagi-Sugeno Fuzzy Models

  • Cho, Young-Wan;Park, Chang-Woo
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.68-75
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, an estimator with an appropriate adaptive law for updating parameters is designed and analyzed based on the Lyapunov theory. The adaptive law is designed so that the estimation model follows the parameterized plant model. Using the proposed estimator, the parameters of the T-S fuzzy model can be estimated by observing the behavior of the system and it can be a basis for indirect adaptive fuzzy control.

불확실한 파라미터를 갖는 비홀로노믹 이동로봇의 적응제어 (Adaptive Control of a Nonholonomic Mobile Robot with Parametric Uncertainty)

  • 백종익;윤태웅
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 학술회의 논문집 정보 및 제어부문 A
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    • pp.15-18
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents an adaptive control scheme for parking or regulating a nonholonomic mobile robot of an unicycle type with parameter uncertainty. The kinematics can be described with Brockett's nonholonomic integrator. The control law is designed in cylindrical coordinates together with the estimation law for the uncertain parameters such that the controlled signals converge to zero while guaranteeing the boundedness of the estimation errors. The effectiveness of the proposed scheme is demonstrated using simulations.

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Stabilization Control for Limit Cycle of an Inverted Pendulum System

  • Tajima, Takeshi;Ishii, Chiharu
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.507-507
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, a kind of limit cycle of an inverted pendulum system is discussed. We propose a stabilization control law for such a limit cycle of an inverted pendulum system that the pendulum rotates periodically. Besides, the stabilization control law is extended so as to ensure not only stability of the limit cycle but also an L$_2$-gain disturbance attenuation in the presence of modeling error and viscosity friction.

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