• Title/Summary/Keyword: Continuous Casting Process

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SLIDING MODE MOULD LEVEL CONTROL IN CONTINUOUS CASTING PROCESS

  • Kueon, Yeong-Seob
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.50-55
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    • 1998
  • Mould level control system for continuous casting process involves stick-slip friction in the sliding gate , time-delay, non-linearity, and certain uncertainties such as friction force variations between molten steel and the inner wall of mould. In this paper, sliding mode control technique was used to solve these complex control problem. The controller is then designed and implemented onto the continuous casting process. Testing result shows that sliding mode controller can decrease the fluctuating magnitude of the mould level and is superior to the existing PID controller.

Process Improvement of Continuous Casting Mold using CAM Program (CAM 프로그램을 이용한 연속주조 몰드의 공정 개선)

  • 이종선
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.228-234
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    • 1998
  • This study is object to process improvement of continuous casting mold. For process improvement of continuous casting mold using CAD, CAM software and CNC machining center. CAM software is purpose of G-code generation for CNC programming. Then CAM software and CNC machining center are connect to RS-232C cable.

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Numerical Analysis of Heat Transfer and Solidification in the Continuous Casting Process of Metallic Uranium Rod (금속 우라늄봉의 연속주조공정에 대한 열전달 및 응고해석)

  • Lee, Ju-Chan;Lee, Yoon-Sang;Oh, Seung-Chul;Shin, Young-Joon
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.80-88
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    • 2000
  • Continuous casting equipment was designed to cast the metallic uranium rods, and a thermal analysis was carried out to calculate the temperature and solidification profiles. Fluid flow and heat transfer analysis model including the effects of phase change was used to simulate the continuous casting process by finite volume method. In the design of continuous casting equipment, the casting speed, pouring temperature and cooling conditions should be considered as significant factors. In this study, the effects of casting speed, pouring temperature, and air gap between the uranium and mold were investigate. The results represented that the temperature and solidification profiles of continuous casting equipment varied with the casting speed, pouring temperature, and air gap.

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A Study on Quality Control Using Data Mining in Steel Continuous Casting Process (철강 연주공정에서 데이터마이닝을 이용한 품질제어 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jae-Kyeong;Kwon, Taeck-Sung;Choi, Il-Young;Kim, Hyea-Kyeong;Kim, Min-Yong
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.113-126
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    • 2011
  • The smelting and the continuous casting of steel are important processes that determine the quality of steel products. Especially most of quality defects occur during solidification of the steel continuous casting process. Although quality control techniques such as six sigma, SQC, and TQM can be applied to the continuous casting process for improving quality of steel products, these techniques don't provide real-time analysis to identify the causes of defect occurrence. To solve problems, we have developed a detection model using decision tree which identified abnormal transactions to have a coarse grain structure. And we have compared the proposed model with models using neural network and logistic regression. Experiments on steel data showed that the performance of the proposed model was higher than those of neural network model and logistic regression model. Thus, we expect that the suggested model will be helpful to control the quality of steel products in real-time in the continuous casting process.

Unidirectionally Solidified Cu Rod Fabrication Using Continuous Casting Apparatus with Cooled Mold (냉각주형식 연속주조장치에 의한 일방향응고 Cu 선재의 제조)

  • Cho, Hoon;Cho, In-Sung
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • v.29 no.5
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    • pp.198-203
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    • 2009
  • In order to manufacture copper ultra fine wire used for bonding wire in integrated circuit package, continuous casting process, which can produce high purity copper rod with small cross section, and wiredrawing process have to be optimized to prevent wire brakeage during entire manufacturing process of fine wire. The optimum condition for producing copper rod with mirror surface has to established by investigation of the effects of several parameters such as withdrawal speed, superheat and rod diameter on grain morphology of the cast rod and on its drawing characteristics to fine wire. The purpose of this study is to propose the optimized process parameters in continuous casting process in order to produce cast rod without internal defects, and to predict microstructure orientation suitable for wire drawing process.

Sand Casting Process Design for the Bush Parts of the Continuous Hot Zinc Plating Roll Applied to Wear-Resistant Alloy Cast Steel (내마모 합금주강 소재를 적용한 연속용융아연도금설비 Roll용 부쉬의 사형 주조공정 설계)

  • Park, Dong-Hwan;Yun, Jae-Jung;Hong, Jin-Tae;Kwon, Hyuk-Hong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.104-112
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    • 2017
  • In the sand casting process, the flow of liquid metal affects the quality of casting products and their die life. To determine the optimal bush part design process, this study performed various analyses using commercial finite element analysis S/W. The simulation focused on the molten metal behaviors during the mold filling and solidification stages of sand casting. This study aims to develop methods to reduce the cost and increase the tool life of the continuous hot zinc plating roll.

Study for Solidification and Bulging of the Continuous Casting Slab (연속 주편의 응고와 벌징해석에 관한 연구)

  • 조종래
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.30-34
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    • 2000
  • In this paper we analyzed bulging condition which affect the quality of continuous casting steel by using the numerical analytic method. First solidification analyses are performed for each cooling zones. Solidification analysis are carried out by one-dimensuional finite difference method. The bulging deformation of cast slab has been calculated with a two-dimensional elasto-plastic and creep finite element model. The adequacy of the model has been checked against the experimental results. From this study the effects of the process variables such as casting speed cooling condition roll pitch are examined. The results from these analyses would be able to apply to the design of continuous casting process.

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A Study for the Mechanical Behavior of the Continuous Casting Slab Using Numerical Analysis (수치해석을 이용한 연주 주편의 역학적 거동 해석)

  • Ha, Jong-Su;Cho, Jong-Rae;Lee, Bu-Yun;Ha, Man-Yeong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.17 no.11
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    • pp.122-128
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, a bulging condition which affect the quality of continuous casting steel was analyzed by using the numerical analytic method. First, solidification analyses were performed for each cooling zone by one-dimensional finite difference method. The bulging deformation of cast slab has been calculated with a two-dimensional elasto-plastic and creep finite element model. The adequacy of the model has been checked against the experimental results. From this study the effects of the process variables such as casting speed, cooling condition and roll pitch were examined. The results from these analyses would be able to apply to the design of continuous casting process.

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Prediction of Transverse Surface Crack using Classification Algorithm of Neural Network in Continuous Casting Process (연주공정에서 신경망의 분류 알고리즘을 이용한 횡방향 표면크랙 예측)

  • Roh, Y.H.;Cho, D.H.;Kim, D.H.;Seo, S.;Lee, J.D.;Lee, Y.S.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.100-106
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    • 2018
  • In the continuous casting process, the incidence of transverse surface cracks on the piece may occur by multiple and diverse variables. It is noted that mathematical models may predict only the occurance of the transverse surface cracks, but can require a lot of time (more than three days) to produce a result with this process. This study applied neural networks to predict whether the cracks on the piece surface occurs or does not occur. The computation time was shortened to three minutes, making it applicable to an on-line program, which predicts the non-cracks or cracks of the piece surface in the actual continuous casting process. In addition, the operating conditions to prevent the occurrence of the transverse surface cracks, using decision boundaries were also suggested.

Development of Sleeve Parts for Continuous Hot Zinc Plating Roll Applied to Wear-Resistant Alloy Cast Steel

  • Park, Dong-Hwan;Hong, Jin-Tae;Kwon, Hyuk-Hong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.357-364
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    • 2017
  • Metal casting is a process in which molten metal or liquid metal is poured into a mold made of sand, metal, or ceramic. The mold contains a cavity of the desired shape to form geometrically complex parts. The casting process is used to create complex shapes that are difficult to make using conventional manufacturing practices. For the optimal casting process design of sleeve parts, various analyses were performed in this study using commercial finite element analysis software. The simulation was focused on the behaviors of molten metal during the mold filling and solidification stages for the precision and sand casting products. This study developed high-life sleeve parts for the sink roll of continuous hot-dip galvanizing equipment by applying a wear-resistant alloy casting process.