• 제목/요약/키워드: Continuance Usage Intention

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모바일 결제시스템에서 지각된 위험이 사용자의 신뢰 및 지속사용에 미치는 영향 (The Impact Perceived Risk on User's Trust and Continuance Intention in Mobile Payment Systems)

  • 최훈;최유정
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.1096-1102
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    • 2016
  • 최근 IT 기술의 발전과 스마트폰의 보급으로 인해 모바일을 통한 다양한 서비스가 제공되고 있다. 최근 들어 모바일 기기를 활용하여 금융 서비스를 제공하는 핀테크(Fintech) 서비스가 큰 이슈가 되고 있다. 하지만 사실상 모바일 금융결제 서비스는 사용자들에게 널리 이용되고 있지 못하는 실정이다. 특히, 사용자가 서비스를 이용하고자 할 때 나타나는 사용자의 위험 요소는 모바일 금융결제 서비스 이용 확대를 저해하는 매우 중요한 요소 중의 하나이며 결국 해당 서비스의 신뢰를 확보하지 못해 지속적인 사용을 저해시키는 요인으로 나타나게 된다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 모바일 결제시스템을 사용할 때 나타나게 되는 지각된 위험요소를 파악하고 이를 기반으로 사용자의 신뢰와 지속사용의도에 어떤 영향을 끼치는지 살펴보고자 설문을 진행하였으며, 연구결과 사용자의 지각된 위험 요인이 사용자의 신뢰 및 지속사용의도에 영향을 끼치는 것으로 나타났다.

모바일 앱 서비스 특성이 사용자 만족과 지속적 사용의도에 영향을 미치는 요인 (Effects of Mobile App Service Characteristics on User Satisfaction and Continuance Usage Intention)

  • 김병곤;김기원;서홍일
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.99-120
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to provide information necessary for establishing a new strategy for customer service improvement by deriving factors affecting user satisfaction and continuous use intention of mobile app service user characteristics, system characteristics, and social characteristics. The results of this study are summarized as follows. First, reliability, innovation, familiarity, convenience, and self-efficacy among the characteristics of mobile app are analyzed as factors that have the greatest influence on user's perceived usefulness. Second, convenience, mobility, and visibility are some of the characteristics of mobile app service. Third, identity, security, and expectation agreement among mobile app service characteristics are analyzed as negative factors that do not affect users' perceived usefulness. Fourth, interactivity, familiarity, and self-efficacy among the characteristics of mobile app service were analyzed as positive factors that have the greatest effect on user's perceived ease of use. Fifth, reliability, mobility, visibility, and convenience among mobile app service characteristics are analyzed as factors that have some positive effects on perceived ease of use of app users. Sixth, identity, innovation, and security among the characteristics of mobile app service are negatively influenced by mobile app users' perceived ease of use. Seventh, the perceived usefulness of mobile app users is analyzed as a factor that has a very positive effect on user satisfaction. Eighth, the perceived ease of use of mobile app users is analyzed as a factor affecting perceived usefulness positively. Ninth, the perceived ease and expectation of mobile app users are positively influenced on user satisfaction. The tenth, the perceived usefulness of the mobile app users was analyzed as a factor having a very positive influence on the persistent intention to use. For the eleventh, the perceived ease of use of mobile app users was analyzed as a factor having a positive effect on the persistent intention to use. The twelfth, mobile app user satisfaction was analyzed as a factor having a very positive effect on the persistent intention to use.

제품 사용 경험 요소와 지속적 사용의도의 관련성 연구 -무선이어폰을 연구대상으로- (A Study on the Correlation between PUX Factors and Continuous Usage Intention -focus on Wireless Earphone-)

  • 장지파;고정욱
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.172-187
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    • 2022
  • 경험경제 시대에 사용자 경험은 제품의 핵심가치로 부각되어 제품의 지속사용성과 시장의 장기적 생존 가능성에 영향을 주고 있다. 그러나 제품의 지속사용성에 영향을 주는 제품 사용자 경험 요소(PUX 요소)에 관한 연구는 여전히 부족하다. 따라서 본 연구의 목적은 일상생활에서 뮤직을 즐기기 위해 많이 사용되는 웨어러블 제품인 무선이어폰의 PUX 요소와 지속적 사용 의도 간의 연관성을 알아보고자 한다. 연구는 이런 연관성이 유형별 제품에서 나타내는 차별성을 통찰하기 위해 3가지 유형의 무선이어폰을 연구대상 제품으로 한다. 연구 과정은 1)"무선이어폰의 시장 현황 조사", 2)"사용자 조사 및 PUX 요소 도출", 3)"PUX 요소와 지속적 사용 의도의 연관성 분석", 4)"분석 결과 도출 및 경험 디자인 방향성 제시" 4단계로 이루어졌다. 이런 연구 과정을 통해 무선이어폰의 유형에 따라 제품 지속사용성에 영향을 주는 핵심 PUX 요소군집이 서로 다르다는 것을 알 수 있었다. 핵심 PUX 요소군집의 차별성 결과를 바탕으로 제품 지속사용성을 향상하기 위한 경험 디자인 방향을 제시하였다.

MIM서비스에서 지각된 네트워크외부성과 경험가치가 지속적 사용의도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (A Study On The Effects Network Externalities and Experiential Value Perceived from MIMService on Continuous Intention)

  • 이룡;김광용
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.51-67
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    • 2013
  • Mobile Instant Messenser (MIM) Market With the market is enlarging and attracting more and more companies. With the market expanding and number of users increasing, the competition in this area will be fierce. In order to gain competitive advantage, it is important to develop a strategy to maximize user value and to grasp the continuous usage intention of users. However, there are currently not enough researches done in this field. Therefore, this paper to study the effects of network externalities and perceived experiential value on perceived usefulness, user satisfaction, and continuous usage intention. The research results showed that the perceived experiential value and vertical compatibility significantly affected user satisfaction, but the perceived network size did not. The perceived network size and vertical compatibility did not affect the perceived usefulness. Also, the economic value, which is a sub-factor of the perceived experiential value, did not affect the perceived usefulness, but the functional value and hedonic value did significantly. The perceived network size significantly affected continuance usage intention, but the perceived network compatibility did not.

스마트폰 채택 및 지속사용에 있어 사용자 저항과 사회적 영향력의 역할에 대한 탐색연구 (Exploring the Roles of User Resistance and Social Influences on Smartphone Acceptance and Continuous Usage)

  • 최새솔;유재흥
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.41-59
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    • 2012
  • This study examines the roles of user resistance and social influences on the acceptance and continuous usage of smartphones at different stages of adoption. The respondents were classified into three groups according to their innovation adoption stage : non-user group, the potential user group and the trial user group. Theories relevant to user resistance, social influences including normative social influences and informational social influences, as well as user adoption and continuance behavior were reviewed and integrated into our research model. In order to verify the proposed structured equation model, we conducted an online survey by targeting mobile phone users and collected data to be analyzed through a partial least squares (PLS) test. This study tested whether there exists differences in the effects of user resistance and different types of social influence on user's adoption or continuance intetion among these three groups. The results showed that user resistance exists in all adopter groups and that it has significant negative influences on intention to use a smartphone. The findings also revealed that user resistance can be enhanced or resolved by two types of social influence; informational social influence resolves user resistance regardless of the adopter category, while normative social influence enhances the user resistance of potential users. Furthermore, the findings show that social influence regardless of the type positively affects user intention. Several theoretic and practical implications pertaining to the results are discussed.

사이트 사용자 만족도 및 사용의도에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 실증연구;바이오안전성포탈을 중심으로 (Factors Influencing the User's Satisfaction on Biosafety Portal Sites)

  • 송우용;황경연
    • 벤처창업연구
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.1-25
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    • 2006
  • 본 연구는 웹사이트의 품질을 측정한 연구와 웹사이트 사용만족도 및 웹사이트 지속적 사용의도에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구를 고찰하고, 이들 문헌을 기초로 웹사이트 사용만족도 및 지속적 사용의도에 영향을 미치는 요인들을 탐색하였다. 본 연구에서는 기존 연구에 기초하여 웹사이트 사용만족도에 영향을 미치는 요인으로 기술적 특성, 컨텐츠 질, 디자인, 네비게이션 특성 등으로 제안하였다. 이들 요인은 웹사이트 사용만족도에 정의 영향을 미치며, 사용만족도는 웹사이트의 지속적 사용의도에 정의 영향을 미치는 관계를 연구 모형으로 설정하고, 이를 회귀분석을 이용하여 검정하였다. 그 결과, 웹사이트의 기술적 특성, 컨텐츠 질, 디자인, 네비게이션 특성 등 웹사이트 특성은 웹사이트의 사용만족도에 유의적인 정의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 웹사이트 만족도는 지속적 사용의도에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.

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정보시스템의 지속적 사용에서 경험의 역할에 대한 분석 (An Analysis of the Roles of Experience in Information System Continuance)

  • 이웅규
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.45-62
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    • 2011
  • The notion of information systems (IS) continuance has recently emerged as one of the most important research issues in the field of IS. A great deal of research has been conducted thus far on the basis of theories adapted from various disciplines including consumer behaviors and social psychology, in addition to theories regarding information technology (IT) acceptance. This previous body of knowledge provides a robust research framework that can already account for the determination of IS continuance; however, this research points to other, thus-far-unelucidated determinant factors such as habit, which were not included in traditional IT acceptance frameworks, and also re-emphasizes the importance of emotion-related constructs such as satisfaction in addition to conscious intention with rational beliefs such as usefulness. Experiences should also be considered one of the most important factors determining the characteristics of information system (IS) continuance and the features distinct from those determining IS acceptance, because more experienced users may have more opportunities for IS use, which would allow them more frequent use than would be available to less experienced or non-experienced users. Interestingly, experience has dual features that may contradictorily influence IS use. On one hand, attitudes predicated on direct experience have been shown to predict behavior better than attitudes from indirect experience or without experience; as more information is available, direct experience may render IS use a more salient behavior, and may also make IS use more accessible via memory. Therefore, experience may serve to intensify the relationship between IS use and conscious intention with evaluations, On the other hand, experience may culminate in the formation of habits: greater experience may also imply more frequent performance of the behavior, which may lead to the formation of habits, Hence, like experience, users' activation of an IS may be more dependent on habit-that is, unconscious automatic use without deliberation regarding the IS-and less dependent on conscious intentions, Furthermore, experiences can provide basic information necessary for satisfaction with the use of a specific IS, thus spurring the formation of both conscious intentions and unconscious habits, Whereas IT adoption Is a one-time decision, IS continuance may be a series of users' decisions and evaluations based on satisfaction with IS use. Moreover. habits also cannot be formed without satisfaction, even when a behavior is carried out repeatedly. Thus, experiences also play a critical role in satisfaction, as satisfaction is the consequence of direct experiences of actual behaviors. In particular, emotional experiences such as enjoyment can become as influential on IS use as are utilitarian experiences such as usefulness; this is especially true in light of the modern increase in membership-based hedonic systems - including online games, web-based social network services (SNS), blogs, and portals-all of which attempt to provide users with self-fulfilling value. Therefore, in order to understand more clearly the role of experiences in IS continuance, analysis must be conducted under a research framework that includes intentions, habits, and satisfaction, as experience may not only have duration-based moderating effects on the relationship between both intention and habit and the activation of IS use, but may also have content-based positive effects on satisfaction. This is consistent with the basic assumptions regarding the determining factors in IS continuance as suggested by Oritz de Guinea and Markus: consciousness, emotion, and habit. The principal objective of this study was to explore and assess the effects of experiences in IS continuance, with special consideration given to conscious intentions and unconscious habits, as well as satisfaction. IN service of this goal, along with a review of the relevant literature regarding the effects of experiences and habit on continuous IS use, this study suggested a research model that represents the roles of experience: its moderating role in the relationships of IS continuance with both conscious intention and unconscious habit, and its antecedent role in the development of satisfaction. For the validation of this research model. Korean university student users of 'Cyworld', one of the most influential social network services in South Korea, were surveyed, and the data were analyzed via partial least square (PLS) analysis to assess the implications of this study. In result most hypotheses in our research model were statistically supported with the exception of one. Although one hypothesis was not supported, the study's findings provide us with some important implications. First the role of experience in IS continuance differs from its role in IS acceptance. Second, the use of IS was explained by the dynamic balance between habit and intention. Third, the importance of satisfaction was confirmed from the perspective of IS continuance with experience.

Research on the Usage and Satisfaction of Smart Community Initiatives in Malaysia

  • Kassim, Normalini Md;Hashim, Nor Hazlina;Yeap, Jasmine Ai Leen;Nathan, Saravanan;Ramayah, T.
    • 아태비즈니스연구
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.13-27
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    • 2018
  • This study aims to explore and identify factors of respondent's on the definition of 'smart community facilities', their usage and satisfaction in Malaysia. Study carried out in four sites which were Kota Belud, Kemaman, Lundu and Putrajaya. Data was collected through qualitative method where interviews was carried out with several smart community members in answering factors that drives the usage/participation, satisfaction and continuance intention from using the 'smart community facilities'. Interpretation from the qualitative approach reveals that community thinks infrastructure, content and digital services will help to generate and build up 'smart community'. This will give the benefit for the whole community as well as improve individual efficiency, lifestyles and well-being. Findings demonstrated that the advance of Internet will enhance people usage on being 'smart' and efficient and it should be further improved with better infrastructures, systematic development with sophisticated digital technology services, facilities and structured content, and also safety-security measures in place.

과학기술정보이용자의 지속사용의지 영향요인 분석: 정보품질, 고객가치 및 상황요인을 중심으로 (Determinants of Continued Usage of National R&D Information Services)

  • 권혁근;서상혁
    • 기술혁신학회지
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.784-808
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    • 2013
  • 21세기 지식정보화 사회에서 과학과 기술에 대한 지식과 정보의 창출, 확산 및 활용의 중요성이 부각되고 있다. 특히 국가 차원의 연구개발 종합정보시스템으로 운영되고 있는 웹사이트의 활용도를 높인다면 유사 연구와 중복 투자를 줄이는 등 효율적인 R&D 투자에 기여할 것이다. 이에 본 연구는 국가 과학기술지식정보서비스(NTIS, NDSL) 이용자가 느끼는 고객가치와 지속사용의지에 미치는 영향요인을 실증 분석하였다. 연구 결과 정보서비스 품질이 서비스의 지속사용의지에 유의적인 정(+)의 영향을 미쳤고 고객가치는 정보서비스품질과 지속사용의지를 매개하는 것으로 나타났다. 또한, 이용자의 상황적인 요인변수 자체적으로는 고객가치에 유의한 정(+)의 영향을 미치지만 서비스의 품질과 고객가치간의 관계를 조절하지 않는 것으로 검증되었다. 본 연구는 국가 과학기술지식정보서비스의 고객가치 향상과 지속적인 사용을 높이는 요소들을 파악하여 국가과학기술지식정보의 효율적 활용을 통한 국가지원 연구개발사업의 성과제고에 긍정적인 역할을 하는데 있다.

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매체 풍요도, 사회적 존재감 및 생활 만족도가 상대적 박탈감을 통해 SNS 이용자의 이용 지속 의도 또는 이탈 의도에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Media Richness, Social Presence, and Life Satisfaction on Continuance Usage Intention or Withdrawal Intention of SNS Users via Relative Deprivation)

  • 이은곤
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제14권10호
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    • pp.165-178
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    • 2016
  • Purpose - This study aims to empirically verify the impact of media richness, social presence, and prior life satisfaction on various continual usage or withdrawal behaviors of SNS users via both a positive path of satisfaction and a negative path of relative deprivation. By identifying these causal paths, we observe dynamic interactions of SNS user psychology in a balanced view, and provide some implications about design principles for SNS providers. Research design, data, and methodology - We developed 16 hypothesis based on media richness theory, social presence theory, social comparison theory, the literature about relative deprivation, and the literature about the various reactions of IS users. The rich SNS media, social presence recognition among peer SNS users, and prior life satisfaction could generate positive experience, attitude, and virtuous behavioral intentions among SNS users. At the same time, rich media, low social presence, and low prior life satisfaction could generate relative deprivation and could increase withdrawal behavioral intentions such as refusal to provide information, misrepresentation of information, and removal of uploaded information in SNS. Scenario surveys were conducted to collect data from potential SNS users. Data from 357 surveys were collected and analyzed through a PLS algorithm to test the hypotheses. Results - Media richness, social presence, and prior life satisfaction could significantly increase perceived enjoyment, satisfaction, and behavioral intention of continual usage and knowledge sharing. They also could significantly decrease refusal and misrepresentation intention. Relative deprivation is significantly decreased only by prior life satisfaction. Relative deprivation could not significantly decrease satisfaction, but it could significantly increase misrepresentation and removal intention, which could be regarded as information distortion intention. Conclusions - SNS providers should focus on developing rich media and social presence support because these two variables could impact the positive experiences of SNS users. Moreover, the positive experiences could heavily influence SNS user behavior. Some management is needed to prevent relative deprivation and its consequences of misrepresentation and removal intention. SNS providers should prevent SNS users from excessive image misrepresentation and removal as this information distortion could be the source of relative deprivation.