• Title/Summary/Keyword: Context-Aware Model

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An Ontology-based Context Aware Model for the Implementation of Integrated Security Control System (통합보안관제 시스템 구축을 위한 온톨로지 기반의 상황인식 모델)

  • Han, Kwang-Rok;Kim, Jeong-Bin;Sohn, Surg-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.2246-2255
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we describe an ontology-based context aware model that collects context information from USN sensor and CCTV image and reasons about context in order to development an integrated security control system in the industrial environments. The context model represents autonomous and heterogeneous data as ontologies and recognizes the context through DL(description logic) inference in the smart computing environment. We expect that the integrated security control system can automatically detects the risk in the industrial field and reduces the safety and security incidents by applying this context model to the system.

A Research on Context-aware Digital Signage using a Kinect (키넥트를 활용한 상황인지형 디지털 사이니지 연구)

  • Ro, Kwanghyun;Lee, Seokkee
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.265-273
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, context-aware technologies using a Kinect sensor for a digital signage which is increasingly growing as the 4th screen media is presented. Generalized context-aware functions for a digital signage were studied and a context-aware digital signage platform was developed. It can support a natural user interface for controlling a digital signage and actively provide contents adapted to its context. As a basic context, user's gesture and voice, the number of users, sound direction were considered. In the future, the advanced functions such as age, gender will be studied. The implemented platform could be a good reference model when developing a general context-aware digital signage.

(ubi-UCAM: an Unified Context-Aware Application Model for ubiHome) (ubiHome을 위한 컨텍스트 기반 응용 서비스 모형)

  • 장세이;우운택
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.30 no.5_6
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    • pp.550-558
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    • 2003
  • Context-aware application plays an important role in ubiquitous computing (ubiComp) environment by providing user with anytime, anywhere services even without any explicitly triggered command. In this paper we propose a unified context-aware application model which is an essential part to develop various applications in ubiquitous computing environment. The proposed model affirms the independence between sensor and application by using unified context in the form of 5W1H. It also ensures that application exploits relatively accurate context to trigger personalized services. To show usefulness of the proposed model, we apply it to the sensors and applications in the ubiHome, a test bed for ubiComp-enabled home applications. According to the experimental results, without loss of generality, we believe it can be extended to various context-aware applications in daily life.

Design of the Autogenous Context Service and Middleware for Ubiquitous Environments (유비쿼터스 환경을 위한 자생적 컨텍스트 서비스와 미들웨어의 설계)

  • Oh Hae-Seok;Oh Dong-Yeol
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.8 no.8
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    • pp.1088-1098
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    • 2005
  • Context-Aware is a one of the important researches in ubiquitous computing for providing optimal service to users by acquiring user's intentions and environmental information. Diverse researches are focused on the users and its environment facts for Context-Aware base and introduce a sensing based middleware which engages sever/sensor that operates identifier information to provide services. Context-Aware service which is limited by users and environment facts has the problem of overlapping sensing, unnecessary searching and anonymity of users. Also Server-Centric Context-Aware system requires very high cost to manage and operate the services. On this paper, We introduce Autogenous Context service model to simplify the Context-Aware process and design the middleware which performs decentralize management for Context-Aware information of user's portable devices to minimize problems which is occurred during the management and operation of existing Context-Aware system.

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Ontology-based Points of Interest Data Model for Mobile Augmented Reality (모바일 증강현실을 위한 온톨로지 기반 POI 데이터 모델)

  • Kim, Byung-Ho
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.269-280
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    • 2011
  • Mobile Augmented Reality (mobile AR), as one of the most prospective mobile applications, intends to provide richer experiences by annotating tags or virtual objects over the scene observed through camera embedded in a handheld device like smartphone or pad. In this paper, we analyzed the current status of the art of mobile AR and proposed a novel Points of Interest (POIs) data model based on ontology to provide context-aware information retrievals on lots of POIs data. Proposed ontology was expanded from the standard POIs data model of W3C POIs Working Group and established using OWL (Web Ontology Language) and Protege. We also proposed a context-aware mobile AR platform which can resolve three distinguished issues in current platforms : interoperability problem of POI tags, POIs data retrieval issue, and context-aware service issue.

Proactive Retrieval Method using Ontology in Context-aware Environment (상황 인식 환경에서 온톨로지를 이용한 프로액티브 검색 기법)

  • Kim, Sung-Rim;Kwon, Joon-Hee
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.44 no.3
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    • pp.8-13
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    • 2007
  • The context-aware environment focuses on recognizing the context and physical entities. For this reason, there has been an increasement in research of context-aware computing environment. Ontology-based context models are widely used in ubiquitous environment because of context sharing and reusing. In this paper, we propose a proactive retrieval method using ontology in context-aware environment. The method use a concept level of hierarchical concept tree in ontology for more efficient retrieval. This paper describes the proactive retrieval method and ontology model. Several experiments are performed and the results verify that the proposed method's efficiency is better than other existing methods.

Design of Context Awareness Middleware based Hierarchical Context Ontology Management (계층적 상황 온톨로지 관리를 이용한 상황 인식 서비스 미들웨어 설계)

  • Lee, Seung-Keun;Kim, Young-Min
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.11 no.1 s.39
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    • pp.185-194
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    • 2006
  • The ubiquitous computing environment focuses on recognizing the context and Physical entities, whereas, previous computing environments mainly focused on the conversational interactions between the computer and the user. For this reason, there has been an increase in the research of context aware computing environments. In previous researches , context services are designed using context ontology used in context aware middleware. So, context service cannot change the context ontology in execution time. We propose a hierarchical context ontology management for context aware service to change their ontology in execution time. And we also a resolution model for context conflict which is occurred in inference of context. We have designed a middleware based on this model and implemented the middleware. As the middleware is implemented on the OSGi framework, it can cause interoperability among devices such as computers, PDAs, home appliances and sensors. It can also support the development and operation of context aware services, which are required in the ubiquitous computing environment.

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A Design of the Service Model for Context-aware Wearable Computing (Context-aware Wearable Computing을 위한 서비스 모델 설계)

  • 최인선;오남호;조기환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.286-288
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    • 2001
  • 인터넷의 급격한 성장과 더불어 이동 컴퓨팅과 무선 네트워크의 발전과 같은 요즘의 컴퓨팅 경향은 분산 시스템을 사용하는 새로운 컴퓨팅 방법론을 제시하고 있다. 이러한 컴퓨팅 환경에서 사용자들은 사용자 중심의 효과적인 서비스를 제공받기 위해 변화하는 환경에 적응적인 시스템을 요구한다. 본 논문에서는 사용자들에게 보다 유용한 정보와 서비스를 제공하기 위해 컴퓨터와 환경의 상호작용 메커니즘을 토대로 Wearable Computing을 위한 Context-aware 서비스 모델을 제안함으로써 사용자의 현재 상황에 최적인 서비스를 제공하는 프레임워크를 제시하고자 한다.

Development of Stress Index Model and u-SMC (Stress Management Center) Business Model from the Context-Aware Computing Perspective (상황인식적 서비스 관점의 스트레스 지수 모델 및 u-SMC(Stress Management Center) 비즈니스 모델의 개발)

  • Kim, Hyung-Jin;Lee, Sang-Hoon;Lee, Ho-Geun
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.21-44
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    • 2008
  • Recently, feasible services in ubiquitous computing environment are commonly based on context -aware computing. With the concept of context-awareness we can imagine more effective way to measure human being's daily stress and provide anti-stress services. Our study introduces logical and methodological approach to manage the stress through the development of stress index. From the practical perspectives, we also designed a business model for u-SMC, which is a profitable organization specialized in providing stress measurement services and personalized anti-stress services by utilizing the stress index model.

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A CAWL-based Context-Aware Workflow System for Composite Workflow Services (복합 워크플로우 서비스를 위한 CAWL 기반 상황인지 워크플로우 시스템)

  • Choi, Jong-Sun;Cho, Yong-Yun;Choi, Jae-Young
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.17A no.2
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    • pp.93-102
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    • 2010
  • There are many complicated situations which could be occurred in users' surroundings, so it is required to develop automation services to provide users with appropriate services in ubiquitous computing environments. However, most of the current context-aware workflow systems express context-aware services only with a single workflow. Therefore, they have difficulties in providing users with various and composite services by combining different workflows. In this paper we propose a CAWL-based context-aware workflow system, where CAWL is a context-aware workflow language to express a composite workflow model by describing individual service workflows. The proposed system can provide users with various composite workflow services based on a service scenario, which is described with CAWL. And by reusing a number of single workflows to construct composite workflow services, it is possible to save time and effort to develop context-aware workflows.